See abdication on Wiktionary
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"Du latin abdicatio."
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"text": "Après l'abdication expresse ou légale, le roi sera dans la classe des citoyens, et pourra être accusé et jugé comme eux pour les actes postérieurs à son abdication."
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"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Splendeurs et misères des courtisanes, 1838-1847, deuxième partie",
"text": "C’est là, se dit-il, en s’asseyant sur une des roches d’où se découvre le beau paysage de Bouron, l’endroit fatal où Napoléon espéra faire un effort gigantesque, l’avant-veille de son abdication."
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"ref": "Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Éditions de l’Épi, Paris, 1930, page 34",
"text": "La Pauvreté, ah! la garce! Elle va dans un cortège d'humiliations, de basses rancunes, de fangeuses abdications. Elle traîne, derrière elle, sa sœur la Misère, au rire édenté, aux orbites desséchées, aux doigts mous."
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"text": "L’abdication était une exhérédation prononcée pendant la vie et susceptible de révocation."
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"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abandon"
},
{
"word": "capitulation"
},
{
"word": "démission"
},
{
"word": "désistement"
},
{
"word": "lâcheté"
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{
"word": "renoncement"
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{
"word": "veulerie"
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"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "abdikasie"
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{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "afstand"
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{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "abdikasie"
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{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
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{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "abdikim"
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{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "abdikim"
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{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Abdikation"
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{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Abdankung"
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{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
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{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Abweisung"
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{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Verweigerung"
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{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Zurückweisung"
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{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Zession"
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{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Abdikation"
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{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Abdankung"
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{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Rücktritt"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Thronverzicht"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Verzicht"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Niederlegung"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"tags": [
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"word": "abdication"
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{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "disownment"
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{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "imtina"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "abdicació"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "abdikacija"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "odreknuċe"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "odricanje"
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{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "abdicación"
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{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cesión"
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{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "eloficiĝo"
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{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "abdikado"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "submetiĝo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "cedo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "abdiko"
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{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "avsøgn"
},
{
"lang": "Franc-comtois",
"lang_code": "fc",
"word": "aibdicâchion"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "renonci"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "παραίτηση"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "παραίτηση"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "lemondás"
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{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "abdiko"
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{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "cessione"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "abdicazione"
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{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "abdicatio"
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{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "afstand"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ontslagname"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ontslagneming"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "troonsafstand"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "gelatenheid"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "onderwerping"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "afstaan"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "afstand"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "cessie"
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{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "concessie"
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{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "toegeving"
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{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "afstand"
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{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ontslagname"
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{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ontslagneming"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "troonsafstand"
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{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "abdicacion"
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{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "abdicassion"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "abdikashon"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "abdikashon"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "abdykacja"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "abdicação"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cessão"
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{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "submissão"
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{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "abdicação"
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{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "demissão"
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{
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"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
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"word": "abdicare"
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{
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"lang_code": "ru",
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{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "otkaz",
"word": "отказ"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "abdikatsiya",
"tags": [
"feminine"
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"word": "абдикация"
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"tags": [
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"word": "abdikácia"
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{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "avsägelse"
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{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "avstående"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "abdikering"
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{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
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{
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"categories": [
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"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin abdicatio."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "abdications",
"ipas": [
"\\ˌæb.dəˈkeɪ.ʃənz\\"
],
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lexique en anglais de la monarchie"
],
"glosses": [
"Abdication"
],
"topics": [
"monarchy"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˌæb.dəˈkeɪ.ʃən\\"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-abdication.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/62/En-us-abdication.ogg/En-us-abdication.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/En-us-abdication.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"États-Unis"
]
}
],
"word": "abdication"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français de la monarchie",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en français",
"Rimes en français en \\jɔ̃\\",
"Traductions en afrikaans",
"Traductions en albanais",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en azéri",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en croate",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en espéranto",
"Traductions en franc-comtois",
"Traductions en féroïen",
"Traductions en gallo",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en hongrois",
"Traductions en ido",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en latin",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en papiamento",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en roumain",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en slovaque",
"Traductions en suédois",
"Traductions en tchèque",
"Traductions en ukrainien",
"français"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin abdicatio."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "abdications",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"related": [
{
"word": "abdiquer"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
7,
18
],
[
8,
18
],
[
153,
163
]
],
"ref": "Constitution du 3 septembre 1791",
"text": "Après l'abdication expresse ou légale, le roi sera dans la classe des citoyens, et pourra être accusé et jugé comme eux pour les actes postérieurs à son abdication."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
184,
194
]
],
"ref": "Honoré de Balzac, Splendeurs et misères des courtisanes, 1838-1847, deuxième partie",
"text": "C’est là, se dit-il, en s’asseyant sur une des roches d’où se découvre le beau paysage de Bouron, l’endroit fatal où Napoléon espéra faire un effort gigantesque, l’avant-veille de son abdication."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Action de renoncer à une charge importante. —"
],
"note": "Se dit en parlant de celui qui abdique et de la chose abdiquée"
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
56,
66
]
],
"ref": "Isabelle Eberhardt, Le Major,1903",
"text": "Si ces hommes étaient soumis à ses camarades, jusqu'à l’abdication complète de toute volonté humaine, c'était la peur qui les y contraignait."
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
100,
111
]
],
"ref": "Victor Méric, Les Compagnons de l’Escopette, Éditions de l’Épi, Paris, 1930, page 34",
"text": "La Pauvreté, ah! la garce! Elle va dans un cortège d'humiliations, de basses rancunes, de fangeuses abdications. Elle traîne, derrière elle, sa sœur la Misère, au rire édenté, aux orbites desséchées, aux doigts mous."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Renoncement à ses valeurs, à sa personnalité, à son amour-propre."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
12
]
],
"text": "L’abdication était une exhérédation prononcée pendant la vie et susceptible de révocation."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Acte par lequel un père privait son fils des droits que celui-ci avait, à ce titre, dans sa succession."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Jurisprudence ancienne"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ab.di.ka.sjɔ̃\\"
},
{
"ipa": "\\ab.di.ka.sjɔ̃\\",
"rhymes": "\\jɔ̃\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-abdication.ogg",
"ipa": "ab.di.ka.sjɔ̃",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/Fr-abdication.ogg/Fr-abdication.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-abdication.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-abdication.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ec/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-abdication.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-WikiLucas00-abdication.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Lyon)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-WikiLucas00-abdication.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-abdication.wav",
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"raw_tags": [
"France (Vosges)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-abdication.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-abdication.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0f/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-abdication.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-LoquaxFR-abdication.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-abdication.wav"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7d/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-abdication.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Mathieu_Kappler-abdication.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Mulhouse (France)"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Mathieu Kappler-abdication.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick-abdication.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8c/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-abdication.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Jérémy-Günther-Heinz_Jähnick-abdication.wav.mp3",
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],
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}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "abandon"
},
{
"word": "capitulation"
},
{
"word": "démission"
},
{
"word": "désistement"
},
{
"word": "lâcheté"
},
{
"word": "renoncement"
},
{
"word": "veulerie"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "abdikasie"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "afstand"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "abdikasie"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "afstand"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "abdikim"
},
{
"lang": "Albanais",
"lang_code": "sq",
"word": "abdikim"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Abdikation"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Abdankung"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Ablehnung"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Abweisung"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Verweigerung"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Zurückweisung"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Zession"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Abdikation"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Abdankung"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Rücktritt"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Thronverzicht"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Verzicht"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Niederlegung"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
],
"word": "abdication"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "disownment"
},
{
"lang": "Azéri",
"lang_code": "az",
"word": "imtina"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abdicació"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "abdikacija"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "odreknuċe"
},
{
"lang": "Croate",
"lang_code": "hr",
"word": "odricanje"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "abdicación"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "cesión"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "eloficiĝo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "abdikado"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "submetiĝo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "cedo"
},
{
"lang": "Espéranto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "abdiko"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "avsøgn"
},
{
"lang": "Franc-comtois",
"lang_code": "fc",
"word": "aibdicâchion"
},
{
"lang": "Gallo",
"lang_code": "gallo",
"word": "renonci"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "παραίτηση"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"word": "παραίτηση"
},
{
"lang": "Hongrois",
"lang_code": "hu",
"word": "lemondás"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "abdiko"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "cessione"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "abdicazione"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "abdicatio"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "afstand"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ontslagname"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ontslagneming"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "troonsafstand"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "gelatenheid"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "onderwerping"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "afstaan"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "afstand"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "cessie"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "concessie"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "toegeving"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "afstand"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ontslagname"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "ontslagneming"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "troonsafstand"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "abdicacion"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"word": "abdicassion"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "abdikashon"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "abdikashon"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abdykacja"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "abdicação"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "cessão"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "submissão"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "abdicação"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "demissão"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abdicare"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "otretchenie",
"word": "отречение"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "otkaz",
"word": "отказ"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "abdikatsiya",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "абдикация"
},
{
"lang": "Slovaque",
"lang_code": "sk",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abdikácia"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "avsägelse"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "avstående"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "abdikering"
},
{
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abdikace"
},
{
"lang": "Ukrainien",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "abdykatsija",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "абдикація"
}
],
"word": "abdication"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abdication meaning in All languages combined (12.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-26 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (a4e883e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.