See Marathon on Wiktionary
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Haramont"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dates manquantes en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en espagnol",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en polonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en russe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en serbe",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Traductions en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "marathon"
},
{
"word": "marathonien"
},
{
"word": "semi-marathon"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin Marathon, issu du grec ancien Μαραθών, Marathốn (« lieu où croit le fenouil »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités de Grèce en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ville et dème de la côte nord-est de l’Attique, en Grèce."
],
"id": "fr-Marathon-fr-name-fN4-kh7-",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en français de l’histoire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Paul Verlaine, Poèmes saturniens",
"text": "Moi, j’allais, rêvant du divin Platon\nEt de Phidias,\nEt de Salamine et de Marathon,\nSous l’œil clignotant des bleus becs de gaz."
},
{
"ref": "Anatole France, Le Mannequin d’osier, Calmann Lévy, 1897, réédition Bibliothèque de la Pléiade, 1987, page 869",
"text": "À Marathon, l’héroïsme de Cynégire est situé précisément au point faible pour les Athéniens qui, s’ils arrêtèrent l’armée barbare, ne purent l’empêcher de s’embarquer avec toute la cavalerie persane qui venait de se rafraîchir dans la plaine. Il ne paraît pas d’ailleurs que les Perses aient fait grand effort dans cette bataille."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Site d’une bataille des Guerres médiques où les Grecs ont mis les Perses en déroute."
],
"id": "fr-Marathon-fr-name-UtZSmvg0",
"topics": [
"history"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ma.ʁa.tɔ̃\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Marathon"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Marathon"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "Marathon"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "Maratón"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Marathónas",
"word": "Μαραθώνας"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "Marathốn",
"word": "Μαραθών"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Maraton",
"word": "マラトン"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "Marathon"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "Maraton"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "Marathon"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Marafon",
"word": "Марафон"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "Maraton",
"word": "Маратон"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "Marathon"
}
],
"word": "Marathon"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités de Grèce en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marathon."
],
"id": "fr-Marathon-de-name-NqbZV67N",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmaːʁatɔn\\ ou \\ˈmaʁatɔn\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-Marathon.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈmaːʁatɔn",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/De-Marathon.ogg/De-Marathon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Marathon.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Marathon"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Allemand",
"orig": "allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Substantifs en -marathon",
"translation": "semi-marathon",
"word": "Halbmarathon"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs en -marathon",
"translation": "ultramarathon",
"word": "Ultramarathon"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs en -marathon",
"translation": "quart de marathon",
"word": "Viertelmarathon"
},
{
"sense": "Autres dérivés",
"translation": "coureur de marathon",
"word": "Marathonläufer"
},
{
"sense": "Autres dérivés",
"translation": "coureuse de marathon",
"word": "Marathonläuferin"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "der Marathon",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Marathons",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Marathon",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Marathons",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "des Marathons",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Marathons",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Marathon",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Marathons",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Langstreckenlauf"
},
{
"translation": "course de fond",
"word": "Langstreckenrennen"
},
{
"word": "Lauf"
},
{
"word": "Wettlauf"
},
{
"translation": "course",
"word": "Rennen"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lexique en allemand de la course à pied",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Siegerin des Marathons hat sich total verausgabt. Wenige Meter nach der Ziellinie ist sie zusammengebrochen.",
"translation": "La vainqueuse du marathon s’est totalement épuisée. Quelques mètres après la ligne d’arrivée, elle s’est effondrée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marathon : course à pied sur une distance de 42,195 kilomètres."
],
"id": "fr-Marathon-de-noun-1FKC5-VY",
"raw_tags": [
"Course à pied"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en allemand",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Birgit Holzer, Katrin Pribyl, « Diplomatischer Marathon : Hollande trifft in nur einer Woche alle wichtigen Staatenlenker », dans Weser-Kurier, 24 novembre 2015 https://www.weser-kurier.de/politik/diplomatischer-marathon-doc7e4guocnw456j5bo5qk texte intégral",
"text": "Zu Beginn des diplomatischen Marathons kam am Montag der britische Premierminister David Cameron nach Paris, der gemeinsam mit Hollande Rosen vor dem Musikclub „Bataclan“ ablegte – hier starben am Freitag, dem 13. November, 89 Menschen im Kugelhagel der IS-Terroristen.",
"translation": "À l’occasion du début de ce marathon diplomatique, le Premier ministre britannique David Cameron est venu à Paris lundi et a déposé avec Hollande des roses devant le club de musique « Bataclan » - ici sont mortes, le vendredi 13 novembre, 89 personnes sous une grêle de balles de terroristes de l’EI."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marathon : effort, action sur une longue durée et souvent difficile."
],
"id": "fr-Marathon-de-noun-KxDjFitH",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmaːʁatɔn\\ ou \\ˈmaʁatɔn\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-Marathon.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈmaːʁatɔn",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/De-Marathon.ogg/De-Marathon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Marathon.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Marathonlauf"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Marathon"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Anglais",
"orig": "anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Marathon."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités de Grèce en anglais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Stephen Fry, Heroes, Penguin Books, 2019, p. 368",
"text": "‘Well, if you’re so damned brave and athletic why don’t you prove it by ridding Marathon of that damned bull?’"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marathon."
],
"id": "fr-Marathon-en-name-NqbZV67N",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Marathon"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en danois issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Danois",
"orig": "danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Marathon."
],
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités de Grèce en danois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marathon."
],
"id": "fr-Marathon-da-name-NqbZV67N",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Marathon"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin",
"orig": "latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien Μαραθών, Marathốn (« lieu où croit le fenouil ») ; → voir marathrum (« fenouil »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Marathonem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "Marathonis",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Marathonī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Marathonĕ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"related": [
{
"word": "Marathe"
},
{
"word": "Marathos"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités de Grèce en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "proelium apud Marathona, la bataille de Marathon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marathon."
],
"id": "fr-Marathon-la-name-NqbZV67N",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Marathon"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en norvégien issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norvégien",
"orig": "norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Marathon."
],
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités de Grèce en norvégien",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marathon."
],
"id": "fr-Marathon-no-name-NqbZV67N",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Marathon"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portugais",
"orig": "portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Marathon."
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités de Grèce en portugais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marathon."
],
"id": "fr-Marathon-pt-name-NqbZV67N",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Marathon"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en suédois issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms propres en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Suédois",
"orig": "suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Marathon."
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités de Grèce en suédois",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marathon."
],
"id": "fr-Marathon-sv-name-NqbZV67N",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Marathon"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lemmes en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Noms communs en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tchèque",
"orig": "tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "marathonský"
},
{
"word": "maratonský"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Marathon."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Marathonu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Marathonu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Marathone",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Marathonu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Marathonem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Marathón"
},
{
"word": "maraton"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Localités de Grèce en tchèque",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bitva u Marathonu, la bataille de Marathon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marathon."
],
"id": "fr-Marathon-cs-noun-NqbZV67N",
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Marathon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Noms propres en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités de Grèce en allemand"
],
"glosses": [
"Marathon."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmaːʁatɔn\\ ou \\ˈmaʁatɔn\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-Marathon.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈmaːʁatɔn",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/De-Marathon.ogg/De-Marathon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Marathon.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Marathon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en allemand",
"Noms communs en allemand",
"allemand"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "Substantifs en -marathon",
"translation": "semi-marathon",
"word": "Halbmarathon"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs en -marathon",
"translation": "ultramarathon",
"word": "Ultramarathon"
},
{
"sense": "Substantifs en -marathon",
"translation": "quart de marathon",
"word": "Viertelmarathon"
},
{
"sense": "Autres dérivés",
"translation": "coureur de marathon",
"word": "Marathonläufer"
},
{
"sense": "Autres dérivés",
"translation": "coureuse de marathon",
"word": "Marathonläuferin"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "der Marathon",
"tags": [
"singular",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Marathons",
"tags": [
"plural",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Marathon",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "die Marathons",
"tags": [
"plural",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "des Marathons",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "der Marathons",
"tags": [
"plural",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "dem Marathon",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "den Marathons",
"tags": [
"plural",
"dative"
]
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "Langstreckenlauf"
},
{
"translation": "course de fond",
"word": "Langstreckenrennen"
},
{
"word": "Lauf"
},
{
"word": "Wettlauf"
},
{
"translation": "course",
"word": "Rennen"
}
],
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand",
"Lexique en allemand de la course à pied"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Die Siegerin des Marathons hat sich total verausgabt. Wenige Meter nach der Ziellinie ist sie zusammengebrochen.",
"translation": "La vainqueuse du marathon s’est totalement épuisée. Quelques mètres après la ligne d’arrivée, elle s’est effondrée."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marathon : course à pied sur une distance de 42,195 kilomètres."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Course à pied"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en allemand",
"Métaphores en allemand"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Birgit Holzer, Katrin Pribyl, « Diplomatischer Marathon : Hollande trifft in nur einer Woche alle wichtigen Staatenlenker », dans Weser-Kurier, 24 novembre 2015 https://www.weser-kurier.de/politik/diplomatischer-marathon-doc7e4guocnw456j5bo5qk texte intégral",
"text": "Zu Beginn des diplomatischen Marathons kam am Montag der britische Premierminister David Cameron nach Paris, der gemeinsam mit Hollande Rosen vor dem Musikclub „Bataclan“ ablegte – hier starben am Freitag, dem 13. November, 89 Menschen im Kugelhagel der IS-Terroristen.",
"translation": "À l’occasion du début de ce marathon diplomatique, le Premier ministre britannique David Cameron est venu à Paris lundi et a déposé avec Hollande des roses devant le club de musique « Bataclan » - ici sont mortes, le vendredi 13 novembre, 89 personnes sous une grêle de balles de terroristes de l’EI."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marathon : effort, action sur une longue durée et souvent difficile."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ˈmaːʁatɔn\\ ou \\ˈmaʁatɔn\\"
},
{
"audio": "De-Marathon.ogg",
"ipa": "ˈmaːʁatɔn",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/De-Marathon.ogg/De-Marathon.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/De-Marathon.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Berlin"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Marathonlauf"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Marathon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en anglais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms propres en anglais",
"anglais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Marathon."
],
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en anglais",
"Exemples en anglais à traduire",
"Localités de Grèce en anglais"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Stephen Fry, Heroes, Penguin Books, 2019, p. 368",
"text": "‘Well, if you’re so damned brave and athletic why don’t you prove it by ridding Marathon of that damned bull?’"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marathon."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Marathon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en danois issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms propres en danois",
"danois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Marathon."
],
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités de Grèce en danois"
],
"glosses": [
"Marathon."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Marathon"
}
{
"anagrams": [
{
"word": "Haramont"
}
],
"categories": [
"Dates manquantes en français",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Noms propres en français",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en danois",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en grec",
"Traductions en grec ancien",
"Traductions en japonais",
"Traductions en norvégien",
"Traductions en polonais",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en russe",
"Traductions en serbe",
"Traductions en suédois",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "marathon"
},
{
"word": "marathonien"
},
{
"word": "semi-marathon"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"(Siècle à préciser) Du latin Marathon, issu du grec ancien Μαραθών, Marathốn (« lieu où croit le fenouil »)."
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités de Grèce en français"
],
"glosses": [
"Ville et dème de la côte nord-est de l’Attique, en Grèce."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Lexique en français de l’histoire"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Paul Verlaine, Poèmes saturniens",
"text": "Moi, j’allais, rêvant du divin Platon\nEt de Phidias,\nEt de Salamine et de Marathon,\nSous l’œil clignotant des bleus becs de gaz."
},
{
"ref": "Anatole France, Le Mannequin d’osier, Calmann Lévy, 1897, réédition Bibliothèque de la Pléiade, 1987, page 869",
"text": "À Marathon, l’héroïsme de Cynégire est situé précisément au point faible pour les Athéniens qui, s’ils arrêtèrent l’armée barbare, ne purent l’empêcher de s’embarquer avec toute la cavalerie persane qui venait de se rafraîchir dans la plaine. Il ne paraît pas d’ailleurs que les Perses aient fait grand effort dans cette bataille."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Site d’une bataille des Guerres médiques où les Grecs ont mis les Perses en déroute."
],
"topics": [
"history"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ma.ʁa.tɔ̃\\"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "Marathon"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Marathon"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "Marathon"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "Maratón"
},
{
"lang": "Grec",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "Marathónas",
"word": "Μαραθώνας"
},
{
"lang": "Grec ancien",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "Marathốn",
"word": "Μαραθών"
},
{
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "Maraton",
"word": "マラトン"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "Marathon"
},
{
"lang": "Polonais",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "Maraton"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "Marathon"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "Marafon",
"word": "Марафон"
},
{
"lang": "Serbe",
"lang_code": "sr",
"roman": "Maraton",
"word": "Маратон"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "Marathon"
}
],
"word": "Marathon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en latin issus d’un mot en grec ancien",
"Noms propres en latin",
"latin"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du grec ancien Μαραθών, Marathốn (« lieu où croit le fenouil ») ; → voir marathrum (« fenouil »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Marathonem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"accusative"
]
},
{
"form": "Marathonis",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Marathonī",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Marathonĕ",
"tags": [
"singular",
"ablative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"related": [
{
"word": "Marathe"
},
{
"word": "Marathos"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités de Grèce en latin"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "proelium apud Marathona, la bataille de Marathon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marathon."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Marathon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en norvégien issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms propres en norvégien",
"norvégien"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Marathon."
],
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités de Grèce en norvégien"
],
"glosses": [
"Marathon."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Marathon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en portugais issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms propres en portugais",
"portugais"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Marathon."
],
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités de Grèce en portugais"
],
"glosses": [
"Marathon."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Marathon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Mots en suédois issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms propres en suédois",
"suédois"
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Marathon."
],
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"pos_title": "Nom propre",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités de Grèce en suédois"
],
"glosses": [
"Marathon."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Marathon"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en tchèque",
"Mots en tchèque issus d’un mot en latin",
"Noms communs en tchèque",
"tchèque"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "marathonský"
},
{
"word": "maratonský"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin Marathon."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Marathonu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Marathonu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"dative"
]
},
{
"form": "Marathone",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Marathonu",
"tags": [
"singular",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "Marathonem",
"tags": [
"singular",
"instrumental"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tchèque",
"lang_code": "cs",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Nom commun",
"raw_tags": [
"masculin inanimé"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "Marathón"
},
{
"word": "maraton"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Localités de Grèce en tchèque"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bitva u Marathonu, la bataille de Marathon."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Marathon."
],
"topics": [
"geography"
]
}
],
"word": "Marathon"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Marathon meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-30 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.