See 教える on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japonais",
"orig": "japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "おしえる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "oshieru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "教える",
"hiragana": "おしえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "oshieru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教え",
"hiragana": "おしえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshie",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教え",
"hiragana": "おしえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshie",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教える",
"hiragana": "おしえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshieru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教える",
"hiragana": "おしえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshieru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えれ",
"hiragana": "おしえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshiere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えよ\n教えろ",
"hiragana": "おしえよ\nおしえろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshieyo\noshiero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えて",
"hiragana": "おしえて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "oshiete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えます",
"hiragana": "おしえます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshiemasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えません",
"hiragana": "おしえません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshiemasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教える",
"hiragana": "おしえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshieru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "教えない",
"hiragana": "おしえない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshienai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "教えました",
"hiragana": "おしえました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshiemashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "教えませんでした",
"hiragana": "おしえませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshiemasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "教えた",
"hiragana": "おしえた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshieta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "教えなかった",
"hiragana": "おしえなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshienakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "教えると",
"hiragana": "おしえると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "oshieru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えたら",
"hiragana": "おしえたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "oshietara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えれば",
"hiragana": "おしえれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "oshiereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えるなら",
"hiragana": "おしえるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "oshieru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えろ",
"hiragana": "おしえろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshiero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "教えるな",
"hiragana": "おしえるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshieru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "教えなさい",
"hiragana": "おしえなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "oshienasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "教えなさるな",
"hiragana": "おしえなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "oshienasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "教えてください",
"hiragana": "おしえてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshiete kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "教えないでください",
"hiragana": "おしえないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshienaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "教えながら",
"hiragana": "おしえながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "oshienagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "教えている",
"hiragana": "おしえている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "oshiete iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えたり",
"hiragana": "おしえたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "oshietari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えて",
"hiragana": "おしえて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "oshiete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "教えましょう",
"hiragana": "おしえましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "oshiemashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えよう",
"hiragana": "おしえよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "oshieyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "教えたい",
"hiragana": "おしえたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "oshietai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えられる",
"hiragana": "おしえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "oshierareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えさせる",
"hiragana": "おしえさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "oshiesaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えられる",
"hiragana": "おしえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "oshierareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "習う"
},
{
"word": "先生"
},
{
"word": "学生"
},
{
"word": "勉強"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en japonais",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Furansugo de « konbanwa » o oshiete kudasai.",
"text": "フランス語で『こんばんは』を教えてください。",
"translation": "Apprends-moi à dire « bonsoir » en français, s’il te plaît."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enseigner."
],
"id": "fr-教える-ja-verb-QeyUUMoS"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\o.ɕi.e.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "伝える"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "教える"
}
{
"categories": [
"Verbes en japonais",
"Verbes ichidan en japonais",
"Verbes transitifs en japonais",
"japonais"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "おしえる",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
},
{
"form": "oshieru",
"tags": [
"transcription"
]
},
{
"form": "教える",
"hiragana": "おしえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"L'inaccompli"
],
"roman": "oshieru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教え",
"hiragana": "おしえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Imperfectif (未然形, mizen-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshie",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教え",
"hiragana": "おしえ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Continuatif (連用形, ren'yō-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshie",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教える",
"hiragana": "おしえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Conclusif (終止形, shūshi-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshieru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教える",
"hiragana": "おしえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Attributif (連体形, rentai-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshieru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えれ",
"hiragana": "おしえれ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Hypothétique (仮定形, katei-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshiere",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えよ\n教えろ",
"hiragana": "おしえよ\nおしえろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"Impératif (命令形, meirei-kei)"
],
"roman": "oshieyo\noshiero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えて",
"hiragana": "おしえて",
"raw_tags": [
"Formes de base",
"La Forme en -te"
],
"roman": "oshiete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えます",
"hiragana": "おしえます",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshiemasu",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えません",
"hiragana": "おしえません",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshiemasen",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教える",
"hiragana": "おしえる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshieru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "教えない",
"hiragana": "おしえない",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Présent / Futur",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshienai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "教えました",
"hiragana": "おしえました",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshiemashita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "教えませんでした",
"hiragana": "おしえませんでした",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"poli",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshiemasen deshita",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "教えた",
"hiragana": "おしえた",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshieta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "教えなかった",
"hiragana": "おしえなかった",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshienakatta",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"past",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "教えると",
"hiragana": "おしえると",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en to"
],
"roman": "oshieru to",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えたら",
"hiragana": "おしえたら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -tara"
],
"roman": "oshietara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えれば",
"hiragana": "おしえれば",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en -(e)ba"
],
"roman": "oshiereba",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えるなら",
"hiragana": "おしえるなら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conditionnel / Subjonctif",
"en nara"
],
"roman": "oshieru nara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えろ",
"hiragana": "おしえろ",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshiero",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "教えるな",
"hiragana": "おしえるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -e (neutre)",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshieru na",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "教えなさい",
"hiragana": "おしえなさい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasai (poli affirmatif)"
],
"roman": "oshienasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "教えなさるな",
"hiragana": "おしえなさるな",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -nasaruna (poli négatif)"
],
"roman": "oshienasaruna",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "教えてください",
"hiragana": "おしえてください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"affirmatif"
],
"roman": "oshiete kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "教えないでください",
"hiragana": "おしえないでください",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"en -te kudasai",
"négatif"
],
"roman": "oshienaide kudasai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "教えながら",
"hiragana": "おしえながら",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions"
],
"roman": "oshienagara",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "教えている",
"hiragana": "おしえている",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Progressif\nen -te + いる ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "oshiete iru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えたり",
"hiragana": "おしえたり",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "oshietari",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えて",
"hiragana": "おしえて",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Suspensif"
],
"roman": "oshiete",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "教えましょう",
"hiragana": "おしえましょう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif",
"poli"
],
"roman": "oshiemashō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えよう",
"hiragana": "おしえよう",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Conjectural/Volitif"
],
"roman": "oshieyō",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "教えたい",
"hiragana": "おしえたい",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Désidératif adjectif variable (flexions)"
],
"roman": "oshietai",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えられる",
"hiragana": "おしえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Passif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "oshierareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えさせる",
"hiragana": "おしえさせる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Factitif/Causatif ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "oshiesaseru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
},
{
"form": "教えられる",
"hiragana": "おしえられる",
"raw_tags": [
"Clefs de constructions",
"Potentiel ichidan (conjugaison)"
],
"roman": "oshierareru",
"source": "Conjugaison:japonais/教える"
}
],
"lang": "Japonais",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"ichidan"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "習う"
},
{
"word": "先生"
},
{
"word": "学生"
},
{
"word": "勉強"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en japonais"
],
"examples": [
{
"roman": "Furansugo de « konbanwa » o oshiete kudasai.",
"text": "フランス語で『こんばんは』を教えてください。",
"translation": "Apprends-moi à dire « bonsoir » en français, s’il te plaît."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Enseigner."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\o.ɕi.e.ɾɯ\\"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "伝える"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"word": "教える"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 教える meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-07 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.