"勉強" meaning in All languages combined

See 勉強 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinois]

IPA: \mi̯ɛn˧˥ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ˨˩\, \mi̯ɛn˧˥ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ˨˩\ [Mandarin] Forms: 勉强
  1. Se forcer à, s’efforcer de
    Sense id: fr-勉強-zh-verb-dm--v4xX
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Verbes en chinois, Chinois

Noun [Japonais]

IPA: \be̞ŋ˨˦.kʲo̞ː˦.◌˦\ Forms: べんきょう [hiragana], benkyō [transcription], ベンキョー
  1. Étude.
    Sense id: fr-勉強-ja-noun-HNWoEqrD Categories (other): Exemples en japonais, Lexique en japonais de l’éducation Topics: education
  2. Zèle, diligence.
    Sense id: fr-勉強-ja-noun-3zCr1m~d
  3. Remise, réduction, rabais.
    Sense id: fr-勉強-ja-noun-iUN-I0ZF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 勉強する (benkyō suru)
Categories (other): Noms communs en japonais, Japonais

Adverb [Vietnamien]

  1. Réticent.
    Sense id: fr-勉強-vi-chunom-adv-Nttn~l7W
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Verbes en chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Chinois",
      "orig": "chinois",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 勉 (miǎn, « s'efforcer de ») et de 強/强 (qiǎng, « s'efforcer de »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "勉强",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplifié"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Se forcer à, s’efforcer de"
      ],
      "id": "fr-勉強-zh-verb-dm--v4xX"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miǎnqiǎng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\mi̯ɛn˧˥ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ˨˩\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\mi̯ɛn˧˥ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ˨˩\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miǎnqiǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mien-k’iang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ts’iang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mien³ chʻiang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "myǎnchyǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄑㄧㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "cantonnais"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min⁵ koeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miên-khiòng, miên-khióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Min",
        "Bang-ua-ce",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miēng-*giōng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "minnnan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Peh-oe-ji",
        "Hokkien",
        "Fujian",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bián-kióng,  bián-kiáng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "勉強"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Noms communs en japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Japonais",
      "orig": "japonais",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "benkyō suru",
      "word": "勉強する"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 勉 (effort) et de 強 (puissant)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "べんきょう",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benkyō",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ベンキョー",
      "ipas": [
        "\\be̞ŋ˨˦.kʲo̞ː˦.◌˦\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Exemples en japonais",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lexique en japonais de l’éducation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "furansugo no benkyō wa muzukashii desu yo.",
          "text": "フランス語の勉強は難しいですよ。",
          "translation": "L'étude du français est difficile !"
        },
        {
          "roman": "benkyō o namakeru",
          "text": "勉強を怠ける",
          "translation": "négliger les études"
        },
        {
          "roman": "benkyō ni hagemu",
          "text": "勉強に励む",
          "translation": "travailler dur ses leçons"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Étude."
      ],
      "id": "fr-勉強-ja-noun-HNWoEqrD",
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Zèle, diligence."
      ],
      "id": "fr-勉強-ja-noun-3zCr1m~d"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Remise, réduction, rabais."
      ],
      "id": "fr-勉強-ja-noun-iUN-I0ZF"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\be̞ŋ˨˦.kʲo̞ː˦.◌˦\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "勉強"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Adverbes en vietnamien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Lexique en japonais de l’éducation",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Mots en vietnamien issus d’un mot en chinois archaïque",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    },
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Vietnamien",
      "orig": "vietnamien",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois archaïque"
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamien",
  "lang_code": "vi-chunom",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "Adverbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "miễn cưỡng"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Réticent."
      ],
      "id": "fr-勉強-vi-chunom-adv-Nttn~l7W"
    }
  ],
  "word": "勉強"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Verbes en chinois",
    "chinois"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 勉 (miǎn, « s'efforcer de ») et de 強/强 (qiǎng, « s'efforcer de »)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "勉强",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplifié"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinois",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "pos_title": "Verbe",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Se forcer à, s’efforcer de"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miǎnqiǎng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\mi̯ɛn˧˥ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ˨˩\\"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "\\mi̯ɛn˧˥ t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ˨˩\\",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miǎnqiǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mien-k’iang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "EFEO"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ts’iang"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "mien³ chʻiang³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "myǎnchyǎng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "ㄇㄧㄢˇ ㄑㄧㄤˇ"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "cantonnais"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "min⁵ koeng⁵"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Phak-fa-su"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miên-khiòng, miên-khióng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Eastern-Min",
        "Bang-ua-ce",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "miēng-*giōng"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "minnnan"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Peh-oe-ji",
        "Hokkien",
        "Fujian",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "zh_pron": "bián-kióng,  bián-kiáng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "勉強"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Noms communs en japonais",
    "japonais"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "benkyō suru",
      "word": "勉強する"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Composé de 勉 (effort) et de 強 (puissant)."
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "べんきょう",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "benkyō",
      "tags": [
        "transcription"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ベンキョー",
      "ipas": [
        "\\be̞ŋ˨˦.kʲo̞ː˦.◌˦\\"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Prononciation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japonais",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_title": "Nom commun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Exemples en japonais",
        "Lexique en japonais de l’éducation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "roman": "furansugo no benkyō wa muzukashii desu yo.",
          "text": "フランス語の勉強は難しいですよ。",
          "translation": "L'étude du français est difficile !"
        },
        {
          "roman": "benkyō o namakeru",
          "text": "勉強を怠ける",
          "translation": "négliger les études"
        },
        {
          "roman": "benkyō ni hagemu",
          "text": "勉強に励む",
          "translation": "travailler dur ses leçons"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Étude."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Zèle, diligence."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Remise, réduction, rabais."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "\\be̞ŋ˨˦.kʲo̞ː˦.◌˦\\"
    }
  ],
  "word": "勉強"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Adverbes en vietnamien",
    "Lexique en japonais de l’éducation",
    "Mots en vietnamien issus d’un mot en chinois archaïque",
    "vietnamien"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "Du chinois archaïque"
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamien",
  "lang_code": "vi-chunom",
  "pos": "adv",
  "pos_title": "Adverbe",
  "raw_tags": [
    "miễn cưỡng"
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Réticent."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "勉強"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-08-26 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (c15dac4 and c9bbad3). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.