See rubio on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Adjetivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del castellano antiguo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:u.bjo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Finés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Gallego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ruso",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo ruvio y rubio ('rojo'), y estos del latín rubeum ('rojizo'), derivado de ruber ('rojo'). Compárense el portugués ruivo o\nruço, el francés roux y el catalán roig, todos con el significado «rojo».",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubio",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubios",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubias",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ru-bio",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "mata rubia"
},
{
"word": "rubia Albión"
},
{
"word": "rubio oxigenado"
},
{
"word": "rubio platino"
},
{
"word": "rubia teñida"
},
{
"word": "salsa rubia"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona."
],
"id": "es-rubio-es-adj-kDH-j7Qt",
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"noun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Clase de tabaco rubio que resulta de la mezcla de las variedades de color amarillo y cobrizo de Virginia y Oriente."
],
"id": "es-rubio-es-adj-PmViHQAH",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav",
"ipa": "[ˈru.β̞jo]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Colombia"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav"
},
{
"rhymes": "u.bjo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bermejo"
},
{
"sense": "De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "blondo"
},
{
"sense": "De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rubiales"
},
{
"sense": "De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rubicundo"
},
{
"note": "Chile",
"sense": "De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rucio"
},
{
"sense": "De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "leonado"
},
{
"sense": "De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "jaro"
},
{
"sense": "De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "trigueño"
},
{
"sense": "De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rojo"
},
{
"sense": "De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "amarillo"
},
{
"sense": "Clase de tabaco rubio que resulta de la mezcla de las variedades de color amarillo y cobrizo de Virginia y Oriente.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "tabaco rubio"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "blonda"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "vaaleaverikkö"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "vaalea"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "louro"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "roxo"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "blonda"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "biondo"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1,2",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1s",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "blonde"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "gestreepte poon"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poon"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "loiro"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "louro"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "блондин"
}
],
"word": "rubio"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del castellano antiguo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:u.bjo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Finés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Gallego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ruso",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo ruvio y rubio ('rojo'), y estos del latín rubeum ('rojizo'), derivado de ruber ('rojo'). Compárense el portugués ruivo o\nruço, el francés roux y el catalán roig, todos con el significado «rojo».",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubio",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ru-bio",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "mata rubia"
},
{
"word": "rubia Albión"
},
{
"word": "rubio oxigenado"
},
{
"word": "rubio platino"
},
{
"word": "rubia teñida"
},
{
"word": "salsa rubia"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Peces",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pez marino de unos 40 cm que abunda en las aguas de España"
],
"id": "es-rubio-es-noun-9PdfkMZH",
"sense_index": "3",
"topics": [
"fish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Peces",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pez de agua dulce, mide uno 7 cm, que se halla en ríos y arroyos de España."
],
"id": "es-rubio-es-noun-ITZC-9pA",
"sense_index": "4",
"topics": [
"fish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav",
"ipa": "[ˈru.β̞jo]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Colombia"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav"
},
{
"rhymes": "u.bjo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "blonda"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "vaaleaverikkö"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "vaalea"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "louro"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "roxo"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "blonda"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "biondo"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1,2",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1s",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "blonde"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "gestreepte poon"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poon"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "loiro"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "louro"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "блондин"
}
],
"word": "rubio"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras llanas",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Palabras provenientes del castellano antiguo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Rimas:u.bjo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ES:Sustantivos plurales",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Alemán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Esperanto",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Finés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Francés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Gallego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ido",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Inglés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Italiano",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Neerlandés",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Portugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Español-Ruso",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo ruvio y rubio ('rojo'), y estos del latín rubeum ('rojizo'), derivado de ruber ('rojo'). Compárense el portugués ruivo o\nruço, el francés roux y el catalán roig, todos con el significado «rojo».",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubios",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluralia tantum"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ru-bio",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "mata rubia"
},
{
"word": "rubia Albión"
},
{
"word": "rubio oxigenado"
},
{
"word": "rubio platino"
},
{
"word": "rubia teñida"
},
{
"word": "salsa rubia"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino y plural",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"En el toro, la cruz o parte más alta del lomo."
],
"id": "es-rubio-es-noun-oJwiquSN",
"sense_index": "5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav",
"ipa": "[ˈru.β̞jo]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Colombia"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav"
},
{
"rhymes": "u.bjo"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "blonda"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "vaaleaverikkö"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "vaalea"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "louro"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "roxo"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "blonda"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "biondo"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1,2",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1s",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "blonde"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "gestreepte poon"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poon"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "loiro"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "louro"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "блондин"
}
],
"word": "rubio"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Castellano antiguo",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "OSP:Adjetivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "OSP:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "OSP:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín rubeum ('rojo').",
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubio",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubios",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubias",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Castellano antiguo",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "OSP:Colores",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rojo."
],
"id": "es-rubio-osp-adj--mJq7naF",
"raw_tags": [
"Colores"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"alternative": "ruvio",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
}
],
"word": "rubio"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galaicoportugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ROA-OPT:Adjetivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ROA-OPT:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "ROA-OPT:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín rubeum ('rojo').",
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"lang": "Galaicoportugués",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pelirrojo (rojo)."
],
"id": "es-rubio-roa-opt-adj-7aGrDIUe",
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"word": "rubio"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "GL:Adjetivos",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "GL:Palabras provenientes del galaicoportugués",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "GL:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Gallego",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Del galaicoportugués rubio ('pelirrojo'), y este del latín rubeum ('rojo'). Compárese el portugués ruivo.",
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubio",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubios",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubias",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "GL:Colores",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Rojo."
],
"id": "es-rubio-gl-adj--mJq7naF",
"raw_tags": [
"Colores"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pelirrojo (rojo)."
],
"id": "es-rubio-gl-adj-7aGrDIUe",
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"alternative": "roibo",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Rojo.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "encarnado"
},
{
"sense": "Rojo.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "vermello"
},
{
"sense": "Pelirrojo (rojo).",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "roxo"
}
],
"word": "rubio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Castellano antiguo",
"OSP:Adjetivos",
"OSP:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"OSP:Palabras sin transcripción fonética"
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín rubeum ('rojo').",
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubio",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubios",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubias",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Castellano antiguo",
"lang_code": "osp",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"OSP:Colores"
],
"glosses": [
"Rojo."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Colores"
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"alternative": "ruvio",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
}
],
"word": "rubio"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Adjetivos",
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del castellano antiguo",
"ES:Rimas:u.bjo",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Esperanto",
"Español-Finés",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Gallego",
"Español-Ido",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Ruso"
],
"etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo ruvio y rubio ('rojo'), y estos del latín rubeum ('rojizo'), derivado de ruber ('rojo'). Compárense el portugués ruivo o\nruço, el francés roux y el catalán roig, todos con el significado «rojo».",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubio",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubios",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubias",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ru-bio",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "mata rubia"
},
{
"word": "rubia Albión"
},
{
"word": "rubio oxigenado"
},
{
"word": "rubio platino"
},
{
"word": "rubia teñida"
},
{
"word": "salsa rubia"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona."
],
"sense_index": "1",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"noun"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Clase de tabaco rubio que resulta de la mezcla de las variedades de color amarillo y cobrizo de Virginia y Oriente."
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav",
"ipa": "[ˈru.β̞jo]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Colombia"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav"
},
{
"rhymes": "u.bjo"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "bermejo"
},
{
"sense": "De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "blondo"
},
{
"sense": "De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rubiales"
},
{
"sense": "De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rubicundo"
},
{
"note": "Chile",
"sense": "De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rucio"
},
{
"sense": "De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "leonado"
},
{
"sense": "De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "jaro"
},
{
"sense": "De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "trigueño"
},
{
"sense": "De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "rojo"
},
{
"sense": "De color amarillo parecido al oro, especialmente referido al pelo de una persona.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "amarillo"
},
{
"sense": "Clase de tabaco rubio que resulta de la mezcla de las variedades de color amarillo y cobrizo de Virginia y Oriente.",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "tabaco rubio"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "blonda"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "vaaleaverikkö"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "vaalea"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "louro"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "roxo"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "blonda"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "biondo"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1,2",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1s",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "blonde"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "gestreepte poon"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poon"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "loiro"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "louro"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "блондин"
}
],
"word": "rubio"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del castellano antiguo",
"ES:Rimas:u.bjo",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Esperanto",
"Español-Finés",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Gallego",
"Español-Ido",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Ruso"
],
"etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo ruvio y rubio ('rojo'), y estos del latín rubeum ('rojizo'), derivado de ruber ('rojo'). Compárense el portugués ruivo o\nruço, el francés roux y el catalán roig, todos con el significado «rojo».",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubio",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubios",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ru-bio",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "mata rubia"
},
{
"word": "rubia Albión"
},
{
"word": "rubio oxigenado"
},
{
"word": "rubio platino"
},
{
"word": "rubia teñida"
},
{
"word": "salsa rubia"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ES:Peces"
],
"glosses": [
"Pez marino de unos 40 cm que abunda en las aguas de España"
],
"sense_index": "3",
"topics": [
"fish"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ES:Peces"
],
"glosses": [
"Pez de agua dulce, mide uno 7 cm, que se halla en ríos y arroyos de España."
],
"sense_index": "4",
"topics": [
"fish"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav",
"ipa": "[ˈru.β̞jo]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Colombia"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav"
},
{
"rhymes": "u.bjo"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "blonda"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "vaaleaverikkö"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "vaalea"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "louro"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "roxo"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "blonda"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "biondo"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1,2",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1s",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "blonde"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "gestreepte poon"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poon"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "loiro"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "louro"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "блондин"
}
],
"word": "rubio"
}
{
"categories": [
"ES:Palabras bisílabas",
"ES:Palabras llanas",
"ES:Palabras provenientes del castellano antiguo",
"ES:Rimas:u.bjo",
"ES:Sustantivos",
"ES:Sustantivos masculinos",
"ES:Sustantivos plurales",
"Español",
"Español-Alemán",
"Español-Esperanto",
"Español-Finés",
"Español-Francés",
"Español-Gallego",
"Español-Ido",
"Español-Inglés",
"Español-Italiano",
"Español-Neerlandés",
"Español-Portugués",
"Español-Ruso"
],
"etymology_text": "Del castellano antiguo ruvio y rubio ('rojo'), y estos del latín rubeum ('rojizo'), derivado de ruber ('rojo'). Compárense el portugués ruivo o\nruço, el francés roux y el catalán roig, todos con el significado «rojo».",
"extra_sounds": {
"acentuación": "llana",
"longitud silábica": "bisílaba"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubios",
"raw_tags": [
"Pluralia tantum"
]
}
],
"hyphenation": "ru-bio",
"idioms": [
{
"word": "mata rubia"
},
{
"word": "rubia Albión"
},
{
"word": "rubio oxigenado"
},
{
"word": "rubio platino"
},
{
"word": "rubia teñida"
},
{
"word": "salsa rubia"
}
],
"lang": "Español",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"pos_title": "Sustantivo masculino y plural",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"En el toro, la cruz o parte más alta del lomo."
],
"sense_index": "5"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav",
"ipa": "[ˈru.β̞jo]",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d6/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav/LL-Q1321_(spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Colombia"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q1321 (spa)-AdrianAbdulBaha-rubio.wav"
},
{
"rhymes": "u.bjo"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Alemán",
"lang_code": "de",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"word": "blonda"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "vaaleaverikkö"
},
{
"lang": "Finés",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "vaalea"
},
{
"lang": "Francés",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "louro"
},
{
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"word": "roxo"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "blonda"
},
{
"lang": "Inglés",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Italiano",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "biondo"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1,2",
"word": "blond"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "1s",
"tags": [
"common"
],
"word": "blonde"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "3",
"word": "gestreepte poon"
},
{
"lang": "Neerlandés",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense_index": "3",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "poon"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "loiro"
},
{
"lang": "Portugués",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "louro"
},
{
"lang": "Ruso",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "блондин"
}
],
"word": "rubio"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galaicoportugués",
"ROA-OPT:Adjetivos",
"ROA-OPT:Palabras provenientes del latín",
"ROA-OPT:Palabras sin transcripción fonética"
],
"etymology_text": "Del latín rubeum ('rojo').",
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"lang": "Galaicoportugués",
"lang_code": "roa-opt",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pelirrojo (rojo)."
],
"sense_index": "1"
}
],
"word": "rubio"
}
{
"categories": [
"GL:Adjetivos",
"GL:Palabras provenientes del galaicoportugués",
"GL:Palabras sin transcripción fonética",
"Gallego"
],
"etymology_text": "Del galaicoportugués rubio ('pelirrojo'), y este del latín rubeum ('rojo'). Compárese el portugués ruivo.",
"extra_sounds": {
"pronunciación": "falta agregar"
},
"forms": [
{
"form": "rubio",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubios",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "rubia",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "rubias",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "Gallego",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "adj",
"pos_title": "Adjetivo",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"GL:Colores"
],
"glosses": [
"Rojo."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Colores"
],
"sense_index": "1"
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pelirrojo (rojo)."
],
"sense_index": "2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"alternative": "roibo",
"not_same_pronunciation": true
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Rojo.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "encarnado"
},
{
"sense": "Rojo.",
"sense_index": "1",
"word": "vermello"
},
{
"sense": "Pelirrojo (rojo).",
"sense_index": "2",
"word": "roxo"
}
],
"word": "rubio"
}
Download raw JSONL data for rubio meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-01 from the eswiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (bb9bcd7 and e876143). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.