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Avestan inflections

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Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
π¬Žπ¬žπ¬€π¬Œπ¬­π¬Œβ“¦ prep 342 upaⁱri romanization
𐬔𐬀𐬙𐬀ⓦ, 𐬫𐬀𐬱𐬙𐬀𐬭ⓦ, π¬°π¬†π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬π¬±π¬™π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€β“¦, 𐬄ⓦ, π¬€π¬΄π¬€π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬₯ⓦ, π¬΅π¬Žπ¬­π¬β“¦, π¬žπ¬€π¬Žπ¬­π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬™π¬β“¦, 𐬙ⓦ, π¬―π¬€π¬ˆπ¬₯𐬀ⓦ, π¬―π¬žπ¬€π¬‰π¬™π¬€β“¦, 𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬑𐬆π¬₯𐬀𐬡ⓦ, 𐬡𐬀𐬨ⓦ, 𐬀𐬔𐬆π¬₯π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬β“¦, π¬₯π¬π¬Žπ¬¨π¬€β“¦, π¬―π¬žπ¬β“¦, 𐬀𐬑𐬭𐬀ⓦ, π¬›π¬Žπ¬±π¬¨π¬€π¬₯𐬀𐬡ⓦ, π¬°π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬Žπ¬±π¬™π¬­π¬€β“¦, π¬—π¬€π¬šπ¬‘π¬π¬­π¬‹β“¦, 𐬠𐬀𐬑𐬭𐬀ⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€β“¦ noun 90 no-table-tags table-tags
π¬žπ¬€π¬Žπ¬­π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬™π¬β“¦, π¬žπ¬€π¬Žπ¬­π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬™π¬β“¦, π¬¨π¬†π¬­π¬†π¬šπ¬Œπ¬Œπ¬Žβ“¦, π¬¨π¬†π¬­π¬†π¬šπ¬Œπ¬Œπ¬Žβ“¦, 𐬬𐬆𐬡𐬭𐬐𐬀ⓦ, 𐬬𐬆𐬡𐬭𐬐𐬀ⓦ, π¬€π¬―π¬žπ¬€β“¦, π¬€π¬―π¬žπ¬€β“¦, 𐬫𐬀𐬯π¬₯𐬀ⓦ, 𐬫𐬀𐬯π¬₯𐬀ⓦ, π¬€π¬Šπ¬šπ¬­π¬€β“¦, π¬€π¬Šπ¬šπ¬­π¬€β“¦, π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬™π¬€π¬­β“¦, 𐬀𐬰𐬇𐬨ⓦ, π¬₯𐬀𐬭ⓦ, π¬ π¬π¬¨π¬Œβ“¦, π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€β“¦, π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€β“¦, π¬€π¬΅π¬Žπ¬­π¬€β“¦, 𐬬𐬍𐬭𐬀ⓦ
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬‹ nominative singular
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€ nominative dual
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€ nominative plural
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€ vocative singular
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€ vocative dual
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€ vocative plural
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬†π¬¨ accusative singular
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€ accusative dual
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬„ accusative plural
π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€β“¦ noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€ instrumental singular
π¬žπ¬€π¬Žπ¬­π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬™π¬β“¦, π¬žπ¬€π¬Žπ¬­π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬™π¬β“¦, π¬¨π¬†π¬­π¬†π¬šπ¬Œπ¬Œπ¬Žβ“¦, π¬¨π¬†π¬­π¬†π¬šπ¬Œπ¬Œπ¬Žβ“¦, 𐬬𐬆𐬡𐬭𐬐𐬀ⓦ, 𐬬𐬆𐬡𐬭𐬐𐬀ⓦ, π¬€π¬―π¬žπ¬€β“¦, π¬€π¬―π¬žπ¬€β“¦, 𐬫𐬀𐬯π¬₯𐬀ⓦ, 𐬫𐬀𐬯π¬₯𐬀ⓦ, π¬€π¬Šπ¬šπ¬­π¬€β“¦, π¬€π¬Šπ¬šπ¬­π¬€β“¦, π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬™π¬€π¬­β“¦, 𐬀𐬰𐬇𐬨ⓦ, π¬₯𐬀𐬭ⓦ, π¬ π¬π¬¨π¬Œβ“¦, π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€β“¦, π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€β“¦, π¬€π¬΅π¬Žπ¬­π¬€β“¦, 𐬬𐬍𐬭𐬀ⓦ
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€ instrumental dual
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬π¬Œπ¬± instrumental plural
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬π¬Œ dative singular
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€ dative dual
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹ dative plural
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬π¬ ablative singular
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€ ablative dual
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹ ablative plural
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬΅π¬ˆ genitive singular
π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€β“¦ noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ƒ genitive dual
π¬žπ¬€π¬Žπ¬­π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬™π¬β“¦, π¬žπ¬€π¬Žπ¬­π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬™π¬β“¦, π¬¨π¬†π¬­π¬†π¬šπ¬Œπ¬Œπ¬Žβ“¦, π¬¨π¬†π¬­π¬†π¬šπ¬Œπ¬Œπ¬Žβ“¦, 𐬬𐬆𐬡𐬭𐬐𐬀ⓦ, 𐬬𐬆𐬡𐬭𐬐𐬀ⓦ, π¬€π¬―π¬žπ¬€β“¦, π¬€π¬―π¬žπ¬€β“¦, 𐬫𐬀𐬯π¬₯𐬀ⓦ, 𐬫𐬀𐬯π¬₯𐬀ⓦ, π¬€π¬Šπ¬šπ¬­π¬€β“¦, π¬€π¬Šπ¬šπ¬­π¬€β“¦, π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬™π¬€π¬­β“¦, 𐬀𐬰𐬇𐬨ⓦ, π¬₯𐬀𐬭ⓦ, π¬ π¬π¬¨π¬Œβ“¦, π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€β“¦, π¬‘π¬±π¬€π¬šπ¬­π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€β“¦, π¬€π¬΅π¬Žπ¬­π¬€β“¦, 𐬬𐬍𐬭𐬀ⓦ
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬₯𐬄𐬨 genitive plural
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬ˆ locative singular
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹ locative dual
noun 90 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬Ž locative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
π¬₯π¬€π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€β“¦ num 12 nauua romanization
π¬Žπ¬–π¬­π¬€β“¦, π¬“π¬€π¬‰π¬œπ¬€β“¦, π¬˜π¬€π¬¨π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬β“¦, 𐬀𐬝ⓦ, π¬›π¬­π¬†π¬”π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬§π¬™β“¦, π¬“π¬€π¬Ÿπ¬†π¬₯𐬀ⓦ, π¬Žπ¬”π¬­π¬€β“¦, 𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬀ⓦ, 𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬛𐬃ⓦ, 𐬯𐬁𐬭𐬀ⓦ, 𐬗𐬀ⓦ
num 12 π¬₯π¬€π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬₯ alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
π¬›π¬­π¬Žπ¬²π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦ verb 7 druΕΎaⁱti romanization
π¬ π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦, 𐬔𐬏π¬₯π¬€π¬Šπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦, π¬›π¬­π¬Žπ¬‘π¬™π¬€β“¦, π¬›π¬€π¬›π¬π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦, π¬₯𐬀𐬉π¬₯π¬Œπ¬²π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦, π¬«π¬€π¬Šπ¬°π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦
verb 7 π¬›π¬­π¬Žπ¬˜ root

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𐬡𐬋ⓦ pron 5 hō romanization
π¬—π¬€π¬šπ¬‘π¬€π¬­β“¦, 𐬙𐬀𐬙ⓦ, 𐬡𐬁ⓦ, 𐬡𐬀ⓦ
pron 5 𐬡𐬋 masculine nominative
pron 5 𐬡𐬁 feminine nominative
pron 5 𐬙𐬀𐬙 neuter nominative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
π¬ π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦ verb 3 no-table-tags table-tags
π¬›π¬€π¬›π¬π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦, π¬žπ¬†π¬­π¬†π¬―π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦
verb 3 ae-conj-pres inflection-template
verb 3 π¬ π¬€π¬­π¬π¬¨π¬Œ singular
verb 3 π¬ π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬΅π¬Œ dual
verb 3 π¬ π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬¨π¬π¬΅π¬Œ plural
verb 3 π¬ π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬΅π¬Œ singular
verb 3 π¬ π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬‹ dual
verb 3 π¬ π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬ plural
verb 3 π¬ π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œ third-person singular
verb 3 𐬠𐬀𐬭𐬀𐬙𐬋 third-person dual
π¬ π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦ verb 3 π¬ π¬€π¬­π¬†π¬§π¬™π¬Œ third-person plural
π¬›π¬€π¬›π¬π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦, π¬žπ¬†π¬­π¬†π¬―π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀ⓦ noun 3 no-table-tags table-tags
π¬Ÿπ¬†π¬­π¬€π¬―π¬β“¦, π¬₯π¬€π¬Šπ¬¨π¬€β“¦
noun 3 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬋 nominative singular
noun 3 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁 nominative dual
noun 3 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁 nominative plural
noun 3 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁 vocative singular
noun 3 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁 vocative dual
noun 3 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁 vocative plural
noun 3 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬆𐬨 accusative singular
noun 3 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁 accusative dual
noun 3 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬇𐬧𐬔 accusative plural
𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀ⓦ noun 3 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁 instrumental singular
π¬Ÿπ¬†π¬­π¬€π¬―π¬β“¦, π¬₯π¬€π¬Šπ¬¨π¬€β“¦
noun 3 π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ instrumental dual
noun 3 π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬π¬Œπ¬± instrumental plural
noun 3 π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬π¬Œ dative singular
noun 3 π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ dative dual
noun 3 π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹ dative plural
noun 3 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁𐬝 ablative singular
noun 3 π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ ablative dual
noun 3 π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹ ablative plural
noun 3 π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬€π¬΅π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ genitive singular
𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀ⓦ noun 3 π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ƒ genitive dual
π¬Ÿπ¬†π¬­π¬€π¬―π¬β“¦, π¬₯π¬€π¬Šπ¬¨π¬€β“¦
noun 3 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀π¬₯𐬄𐬨 genitive plural
noun 3 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬉 locative singular
noun 3 π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹ locative dual
noun 3 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬏 locative plural
noun 3 𐬀𐬉𐬴𐬨𐬀 alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆π¬₯π¬€π¬Šπ¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦ verb 2 𐬐𐬀𐬭 root
𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀ⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀ⓦ adj 2 𐬨𐬆𐬴𐬀 alternative
𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬧𐬙ⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
π¬¨π¬€π¬Œπ¬₯π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ˆπ¬™π¬ˆβ“¦ verb 2 maⁱniiete romanization
𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬍ⓦ
verb 2 𐬨𐬀π¬₯ root
verb 2 𐬨𐬀π¬₯π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ˆπ¬™π¬‰ alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆π¬₯π¬€π¬Šπ¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦ verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 ae-conj-pres inflection-template
verb 1 𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆π¬₯π¬€π¬Šπ¬¨π¬Œ (kΙ™r^Ι™naomi) singular
verb 1 - dual
verb 1 - plural
verb 1 𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆π¬₯π¬€π¬Šπ¬΅π¬Œ (kΙ™r^Ι™naohi) singular
verb 1 𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆π¬₯π¬€π¬Šπ¬Œπ¬™π¬Œ (kΙ™r^Ι™naoⁱti) third-person singular
verb 1 - third-person dual
verb 1 - third-person plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬍ⓦ verb 1 no-table-tags table-tags
verb 1 ae-conj-pres inflection-template
verb 1 𐬀𐬡𐬨𐬍 singular
verb 1 - dual
verb 1 𐬨𐬀𐬡𐬍 plural
verb 1 𐬀𐬡𐬍 singular
verb 1 𐬯𐬙𐬁 plural
verb 1 𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬍 third-person singular
verb 1 𐬯𐬙𐬋 third-person dual
verb 1 𐬡𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬍 third-person plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
π¬šπ¬­π¬Œβ“¦ num 1 π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹ masculine nominative
num 1 π¬™π¬Œπ¬±π¬­π¬‹ feminine nominative
num 1 𐬚𐬭𐬍 neuter nominative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𐬙𐬏𐬨ⓦ pron 1 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 1 𐬙𐬏𐬨 nominative singular
pron 1 - nominative dual
pron 1 𐬫𐬏𐬲𐬆𐬨 nominative plural
pron 1 - vocative singular
pron 1 - vocative dual
pron 1 - vocative plural
pron 1 π¬šπ¬‘π¬„π¬¨ (ΞΈΞ²Δ…m) accusative singular
pron 1 - accusative dual
pron 1 - accusative plural
𐬙𐬏𐬨ⓦ pron 1 𐬚𐬑𐬁 (θβā) instrumental singular
pron 1 - instrumental dual
pron 1 𐬑𐬱𐬨𐬁 instrumental plural
pron 1 π¬™π¬€π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ dative singular
pron 1 - dative dual
pron 1 π¬‘π¬±π¬¨π¬€π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ dative plural
pron 1 π¬šπ¬‘π¬€π¬ (ΞΈΞ²atΜ°) ablative singular
pron 1 - ablative dual
pron 1 π¬«π¬Žπ¬±π¬¨π¬€π¬ ablative plural
pron 1 π¬™π¬€π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€ genitive singular
𐬙𐬏𐬨ⓦ pron 1 π¬«π¬€π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬π¬π¬†π¬¨ genitive dual
pron 1 𐬫𐬏𐬱𐬨𐬁𐬐𐬆𐬨 genitive plural
pron 1 - locative singular
pron 1 - locative dual
pron 1 - locative plural
pron 1 𐬙𐬏 enclitic alternative
pron 1 π¬™π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬‡π¬¨ alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𐬯𐬭𐬍𐬭𐬀ⓦ adj 1 srΔ«ra romanization
adj 1 π¬―π¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬΅ comparative
adj 1 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬙𐬀 superlative

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.