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Avestan inflections

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Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𐬳ⓦ character 344 ő́ romanization
𐬯𐬀𐬙𐬀ⓦ, 𐬙𐬆𐬨𐬀𐬡ⓦ, -π¬Œπ¬±π¬™π¬€β“¦, π¬Œπ¬§π¬›π¬­π¬€β“¦, 𐬨𐬀π¬₯ⓦ, 𐬀π¬₯π¬€π¬Œπ¬­π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€β“¦, 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬙𐬀ⓦ, π¬˜π¬€π¬§π¬™π¬€π¬­β“¦, 𐬠𐬏𐬰𐬀ⓦ, π¬‘π¬΄π¬€π¬žπ¬€π¬₯ⓦ, π¬›π¬ π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€β“¦, π¬΅π¬€π¬žπ¬€π¬šπ¬₯𐬍ⓦ, 𐬛𐬀𐬯𐬁ⓦ, 𐬓𐬀π¬₯ⓦ, 𐬡𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬒𐬭𐬀ⓦ, 𐬛𐬀𐬨ⓦ, π¬™π¬€π¬Žπ¬­π¬Žπ¬₯𐬀ⓦ, π¬°π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬Žπ¬±π¬™π¬­π¬‹β“¦, 𐬙𐬏𐬨ⓦ, π¬˜π¬€π¬Ÿπ¬­π¬€β“¦

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬€β“¦ noun 89 no-table-tags table-tags
π¬Œπ¬§π¬›π¬­π¬€β“¦, π¬Œπ¬§π¬›π¬­π¬€β“¦, 𐬓𐬀π¬₯ⓦ, 𐬡𐬁ⓦ, π¬žπ¬π¬œπ¬€β“¦, π¬žπ¬π¬œπ¬€β“¦, 𐬙𐬀𐬙ⓦ, 𐬫𐬀𐬯π¬₯𐬀ⓦ, 𐬫𐬀𐬯π¬₯𐬀ⓦ, 𐬠𐬭𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭ⓦ, 𐬰𐬀𐬨ⓦ, π¬°π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬¦π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€β“¦, π¬°π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬¦π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€β“¦, π¬­π¬€π¬Šπ¬žπ¬Œβ“¦, 𐬀𐬭𐬴𐬀ⓦ, 𐬀𐬭𐬴𐬀ⓦ, π¬›π¬π¬Žπ¬­π¬Žβ“¦, 𐬬𐬆𐬡𐬭𐬐𐬀ⓦ, 𐬬𐬆𐬡𐬭𐬐𐬀ⓦ, π¬¨π¬€π¬Œπ¬₯π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬Žβ“¦
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬‹ nominative singular
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬€ nominative dual
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬€ nominative plural
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬€ vocative singular
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬€ vocative dual
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬€ vocative plural
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬†π¬¨ accusative singular
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬€ accusative dual
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬„ accusative plural
π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬€β“¦ noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬€ instrumental singular
π¬Œπ¬§π¬›π¬­π¬€β“¦, π¬Œπ¬§π¬›π¬­π¬€β“¦, 𐬓𐬀π¬₯ⓦ, 𐬡𐬁ⓦ, π¬žπ¬π¬œπ¬€β“¦, π¬žπ¬π¬œπ¬€β“¦, 𐬙𐬀𐬙ⓦ, 𐬫𐬀𐬯π¬₯𐬀ⓦ, 𐬫𐬀𐬯π¬₯𐬀ⓦ, 𐬠𐬭𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭ⓦ, 𐬰𐬀𐬨ⓦ, π¬°π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬¦π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€β“¦, π¬°π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬¦π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€β“¦, π¬­π¬€π¬Šπ¬žπ¬Œβ“¦, 𐬀𐬭𐬴𐬀ⓦ, 𐬀𐬭𐬴𐬀ⓦ, π¬›π¬π¬Žπ¬­π¬Žβ“¦, 𐬬𐬆𐬡𐬭𐬐𐬀ⓦ, 𐬬𐬆𐬡𐬭𐬐𐬀ⓦ, π¬¨π¬€π¬Œπ¬₯π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬Žβ“¦
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€ instrumental dual
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬π¬Œπ¬± instrumental plural
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬π¬Œ dative singular
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€ dative dual
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹ dative plural
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬π¬ ablative singular
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€ ablative dual
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹ ablative plural
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬€π¬΅π¬ˆ genitive singular
π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬€β“¦ noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ƒ genitive dual
π¬Œπ¬§π¬›π¬­π¬€β“¦, π¬Œπ¬§π¬›π¬­π¬€β“¦, 𐬓𐬀π¬₯ⓦ, 𐬡𐬁ⓦ, π¬žπ¬π¬œπ¬€β“¦, π¬žπ¬π¬œπ¬€β“¦, 𐬙𐬀𐬙ⓦ, 𐬫𐬀𐬯π¬₯𐬀ⓦ, 𐬫𐬀𐬯π¬₯𐬀ⓦ, 𐬠𐬭𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭ⓦ, 𐬰𐬀𐬨ⓦ, π¬°π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬¦π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€β“¦, π¬°π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬¦π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬€β“¦, π¬­π¬€π¬Šπ¬žπ¬Œβ“¦, 𐬀𐬭𐬴𐬀ⓦ, 𐬀𐬭𐬴𐬀ⓦ, π¬›π¬π¬Žπ¬­π¬Žβ“¦, 𐬬𐬆𐬡𐬭𐬐𐬀ⓦ, 𐬬𐬆𐬡𐬭𐬐𐬀ⓦ, π¬¨π¬€π¬Œπ¬₯π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬Žβ“¦
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬€π¬₯𐬄𐬨 genitive plural
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬šπ¬ˆ locative singular
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹ locative dual
noun 89 π¬­π¬€π¬šπ¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬Ž locative plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
π¬˜π¬€π¬¨π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬β“¦ verb 13 jamaⁱtΔ« romanization
𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬛𐬃ⓦ, π¬Žπ¬”π¬­π¬€β“¦, π¬Žπ¬–π¬­π¬€β“¦, 𐬗𐬀ⓦ, π¬›π¬­π¬†π¬”π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬§π¬™β“¦, π¬“π¬€π¬Ÿπ¬†π¬₯𐬀ⓦ, π¬“π¬€π¬‰π¬œπ¬€β“¦, 𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬀ⓦ, 𐬀𐬝ⓦ, π¬₯π¬€π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€β“¦, 𐬙𐬀𐬭𐬋ⓦ, 𐬯𐬁𐬭𐬀ⓦ
verb 13 π¬˜π¬Œπ¬¨π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬ alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𐬔𐬏π¬₯π¬€π¬Šπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦ verb 7 gΕ«naoti romanization
π¬›π¬­π¬Žπ¬‘π¬™π¬€β“¦, π¬›π¬€π¬›π¬π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦, π¬ π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦, π¬›π¬­π¬Žπ¬²π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦, π¬₯𐬀𐬉π¬₯π¬Œπ¬²π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦, π¬«π¬€π¬Šπ¬°π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦
verb 7 π¬™π¬Œ root

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𐬙𐬀𐬙ⓦ pron 5 tat romanization
𐬡𐬁ⓦ, 𐬡𐬋ⓦ, π¬—π¬€π¬šπ¬‘π¬€π¬­β“¦, 𐬡𐬀ⓦ
pron 5 𐬡𐬋 masculine nominative
pron 5 𐬡𐬁 feminine nominative
pron 5 𐬙𐬀𐬙 neuter nominative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
π¬Ÿπ¬†π¬­π¬€π¬―π¬β“¦ noun 4 no-table-tags table-tags
π¬₯π¬€π¬Šπ¬¨π¬€β“¦, 𐬡𐬀ⓦ, 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀ⓦ
noun 4 - nominative singular
noun 4 - nominative dual
noun 4 - nominative plural
noun 4 - vocative singular
noun 4 - vocative dual
noun 4 - vocative plural
noun 4 - accusative singular
noun 4 - accusative dual
noun 4 - accusative plural
π¬Ÿπ¬†π¬­π¬€π¬―π¬β“¦ noun 4 - instrumental singular
π¬₯π¬€π¬Šπ¬¨π¬€β“¦, 𐬡𐬀ⓦ, 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀ⓦ
noun 4 - instrumental dual
noun 4 - instrumental plural
noun 4 π¬Ÿπ¬†π¬­π¬€π¬―π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬π¬Œ dative singular
noun 4 - dative dual
noun 4 - dative plural
noun 4 - ablative singular
noun 4 - ablative dual
noun 4 - ablative plural
noun 4 - genitive singular
π¬Ÿπ¬†π¬­π¬€π¬―π¬β“¦ noun 4 - genitive dual
π¬₯π¬€π¬Šπ¬¨π¬€β“¦, 𐬡𐬀ⓦ, 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀ⓦ
noun 4 - genitive plural
noun 4 - locative singular
noun 4 - locative dual
noun 4 - locative plural
noun 4 π¬Ÿπ¬­π¬€π¬±π¬₯𐬀 alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𐬯ⓦ character 3 𐬯 (s) canonical
π¬₯ⓦ, 𐬐ⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
π¬›π¬€π¬›π¬π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦ verb 3 present table-tags
π¬žπ¬†π¬­π¬†π¬―π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦, π¬ π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦
verb 3 ae-conj-pres inflection-template
verb 3 π¬›π¬€π¬›π¬„π¬¨π¬Œ singular
verb 3 π¬›π¬€π¬›π¬π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€π¬΅π¬Œ dual
verb 3 𐬛𐬀𐬛𐬆𐬨𐬀𐬡𐬍 plural
verb 3 π¬›π¬€π¬›π¬π¬΅π¬Œ singular
verb 3 π¬›π¬€π¬›π¬π¬šπ¬€ dual
verb 3 π¬›π¬€π¬›π¬π¬šπ¬€ plural
verb 3 π¬›π¬€π¬›π¬π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œ third-person singular
verb 3 𐬛𐬀𐬛𐬁𐬙𐬋 third-person dual
π¬›π¬€π¬›π¬π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦ verb 3 π¬›π¬€π¬›π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬ third-person plural
π¬žπ¬†π¬­π¬†π¬―π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦, π¬ π¬€π¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀ⓦ adj 2 𐬨𐬆𐬴𐬀 alternative
𐬠𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬰𐬀𐬧𐬙ⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆π¬₯π¬€π¬Šπ¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦ verb 2 𐬐𐬀𐬭 root
𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀ⓦ

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𐬀𐬉𐬙𐬍ⓦ verb 2 aΔ“tΔ« romanization
π¬¨π¬€π¬Œπ¬₯π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ˆπ¬™π¬ˆβ“¦
verb 2 𐬀𐬉 root
verb 2 π¬π¬Œπ¬™π¬ alternative
verb 2 π¬€π¬ˆπ¬™π¬ alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
π¬šπ¬­π¬Œβ“¦ num 1 π¬šπ¬­π¬π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹ masculine nominative
num 1 π¬™π¬Œπ¬±π¬­π¬‹ feminine nominative
num 1 𐬚𐬭𐬍 neuter nominative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆π¬₯π¬€π¬Šπ¬Œπ¬™π¬Œβ“¦ verb 1 present table-tags
verb 1 ae-conj-pres inflection-template
verb 1 𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆π¬₯π¬€π¬Šπ¬¨π¬Œ (kΙ™r^Ι™naomi) singular
verb 1 - dual
verb 1 - plural
verb 1 𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆π¬₯π¬€π¬Šπ¬΅π¬Œ (kΙ™r^Ι™naohi) singular
verb 1 𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆π¬₯π¬€π¬Šπ¬Œπ¬™π¬Œ (kΙ™r^Ι™naoⁱti) third-person singular
verb 1 - third-person dual
verb 1 - third-person plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𐬙𐬏𐬨ⓦ pron 1 no-table-tags table-tags
pron 1 𐬙𐬏𐬨 nominative singular
pron 1 - nominative dual
pron 1 𐬫𐬏𐬲𐬆𐬨 nominative plural
pron 1 - vocative singular
pron 1 - vocative dual
pron 1 - vocative plural
pron 1 π¬šπ¬‘π¬„π¬¨ (ΞΈΞ²Δ…m) accusative singular
pron 1 - accusative dual
pron 1 - accusative plural
𐬙𐬏𐬨ⓦ pron 1 𐬚𐬑𐬁 (θβā) instrumental singular
pron 1 - instrumental dual
pron 1 𐬑𐬱𐬨𐬁 instrumental plural
pron 1 π¬™π¬€π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ dative singular
pron 1 - dative dual
pron 1 π¬‘π¬±π¬¨π¬€π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ dative plural
pron 1 π¬šπ¬‘π¬€π¬ (ΞΈΞ²atΜ°) ablative singular
pron 1 - ablative dual
pron 1 π¬«π¬Žπ¬±π¬¨π¬€π¬ ablative plural
pron 1 π¬™π¬€π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€ genitive singular
𐬙𐬏𐬨ⓦ pron 1 π¬«π¬€π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬π¬π¬†π¬¨ genitive dual
pron 1 𐬫𐬏𐬱𐬨𐬁𐬐𐬆𐬨 genitive plural
pron 1 - locative singular
pron 1 - locative dual
pron 1 - locative plural
pron 1 𐬙𐬏 enclitic alternative
pron 1 π¬™π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬‡π¬¨ alternative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬍ⓦ verb 1 present table-tags
verb 1 ae-conj-pres inflection-template
verb 1 𐬀𐬡𐬨𐬍 singular
verb 1 - dual
verb 1 𐬨𐬀𐬡𐬍 plural
verb 1 𐬀𐬡𐬍 singular
verb 1 𐬯𐬙𐬁 plural
verb 1 𐬀𐬯𐬙𐬍 third-person singular
verb 1 𐬯𐬙𐬋 third-person dual
verb 1 𐬡𐬆𐬧𐬙𐬍 third-person plural

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𐬯𐬭𐬍𐬭𐬀ⓦ adj 1 srΔ«ra romanization
adj 1 π¬―π¬­π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬΅ comparative
adj 1 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬙𐬀 superlative

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
𐬐𐬀ⓦ pron 1 𐬐𐬀 masculine canonical
pron 1 f 𐬐𐬁 or n 𐬐𐬀𐬝 canonical
pron 1 ka romanization
pron 1 kā romanization
pron 1 katΜ° romanization

Word Part of speech Count Form Tags Other examples (may be other parts of speech)
π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€β“¦ noun 1 π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬€ m f π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬ canonical
noun 1 nom. pl π¬›π¬€π¬‰π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬ƒπ¬’π¬΅π¬‹ canonical
noun 1 daΔ“uua romanization
noun 1 daΔ“uuΔ« romanization
noun 1 daΔ“uuΔΜŠΕ‹hō romanization

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (22806f4 and a050b89). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.