"𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀" meaning in All languages combined

See 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀 on Wiktionary

Noun [Avestan]

IPA: /aeːʂəma/
Etymology: From Proto-Iranian *HΓ‘yΕ‘Hmah. Etymology templates: {{root|ae|ine-pro|*h₁eyshβ‚‚-}}, {{dercat|ae|iir-pro|ine-pro|inh=2}}, {{inh|ae|ira-pro|*HΓ‘yΕ‘Hmah}} Proto-Iranian *HΓ‘yΕ‘Hmah Head templates: {{head|ae|noun|g=m|g2=}} 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀 β€’ (aΔ“Ε‘Ι™ma) m, {{ae-noun|g=m}} 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀 β€’ (aΔ“Ε‘Ι™ma) m, {{tlb|ae|Old Avestan}} (Old Avestan) Forms: aΔ“Ε‘Ι™ma [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬋 [nominative, singular], 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁 [dual, nominative], 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁 [nominative, plural], 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁 [singular, vocative], 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁 [dual, vocative], 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁 [plural, vocative], 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬆𐬨 [accusative, singular], 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁 [accusative, dual], 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬇𐬧𐬔 [accusative, plural], 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁 [instrumental, singular], π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ [dual, instrumental], π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬π¬Œπ¬± [instrumental, plural], π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬π¬Œ [dative, singular], π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ [dative, dual], π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹ [dative, plural], 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁𐬝 [ablative, singular], π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ [ablative, dual], π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹ [ablative, plural], π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬€π¬΅π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ [genitive, singular], π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ƒ [dual, genitive], 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀π¬₯𐬄𐬨 [genitive, plural], 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬉 [locative, singular], π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹ [dual, locative], 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬏 [locative, plural], 𐬀𐬉𐬴𐬨𐬀 [alternative]
  1. anger, fury, madness, wrath
    Sense id: en-𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀-ae-noun-LmjNgHi~
  2. (Zoroastrianism) Aeshma (the hypostasis of brutality and violence, as opposed to Truth) Categories (topical): Zoroastrianism
    Sense id: en-𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀-ae-noun-ICfb3KMK Categories (other): Avestan entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Avestan entries with incorrect language header: 10 90 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 86 Topics: Zoroastrianism, lifestyle, religion

Alternative forms

{
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  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *HΓ‘yΕ‘Hmah.",
  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬋",
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      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁",
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        "singular",
        "vocative"
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
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      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁",
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    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬇𐬧𐬔",
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    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁",
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      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
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    },
    {
      "form": "π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬π¬Œπ¬±",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™māiΕ‘",
      "source": "declension",
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        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬π¬Œ",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™māi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mōⁱbiiā",
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        "dual"
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    },
    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁𐬝",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mātΜ°",
      "source": "declension",
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        "ablative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mōⁱbiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
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    },
    {
      "form": "π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™maēⁱbiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬€π¬΅π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mahiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ƒ",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™maiiā̊",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
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    },
    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀π¬₯𐬄𐬨",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™manΔ…m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬉",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mΔ“",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "locative"
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    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬏",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™maΔ“Ε‘Ε«",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬴𐬨𐬀",
      "roman": "aΔ“αΉ£ΜŒma",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
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      "name": "head"
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      "name": "ae-noun"
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  "lang": "Avestan",
  "lang_code": "ae",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All other intoxicants bring on the madness of a bloody club, but the intoxication of Haoma brings Truth",
          "ref": "Hymn to Haoma Yasna 10.8",
          "roman": "vΔ«spe . zΔ« . aniiΔ“ . maΞ΄ΔΜŠΕ‹hō . aΔ“αΉ£ΜŒma . haciαΉ‡te . xruuΔ«m . druuō . āatΜ° . hō . yō . haomahe . maδō . aṣ̌a . hacaⁱte",
          "text": "𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬞𐬈 βΈ± 𐬰𐬍 βΈ± 𐬀π¬₯π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‰ βΈ± π¬¨π¬€π¬œπ¬ƒπ¬’π¬΅π¬‹ βΈ± 𐬀𐬉𐬴𐬨𐬀 βΈ± π¬΅π¬€π¬—π¬Œπ¬§π¬™π¬ˆ βΈ± π¬‘π¬­π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬π¬¨ βΈ± π¬›π¬­π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬‹ βΈ± 𐬁𐬀𐬝 βΈ± 𐬡𐬋 βΈ± 𐬫𐬋 βΈ± π¬΅π¬€π¬Šπ¬¨π¬€π¬΅π¬ˆ βΈ± π¬¨π¬€π¬œπ¬‹ βΈ± 𐬀𐬴𐬀 βΈ± π¬΅π¬€π¬—π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬ˆ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anger, fury, madness, wrath"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀-ae-noun-LmjNgHi~",
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "fury",
          "fury"
        ],
        [
          "madness",
          "madness"
        ],
        [
          "wrath",
          "wrath"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ae",
          "name": "Zoroastrianism",
          "orig": "ae:Zoroastrianism",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Near East",
            "Religion",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Ancient history",
            "Culture",
            "History of Asia",
            "History",
            "Society",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Avestan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Aeshma (the hypostasis of brutality and violence, as opposed to Truth)"
      ],
      "id": "en-𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀-ae-noun-ICfb3KMK",
      "links": [
        [
          "Zoroastrianism",
          "Zoroastrianism"
        ],
        [
          "hypostasis",
          "hypostasis#English"
        ],
        [
          "brutality",
          "brutality#English"
        ],
        [
          "violence",
          "violence#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Zoroastrianism) Aeshma (the hypostasis of brutality and violence, as opposed to Truth)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Zoroastrianism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aeːʂəma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Avestan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Avestan lemmas",
    "Avestan masculine nouns",
    "Avestan nouns",
    "Avestan terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Avestan terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Avestan terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Avestan terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁eyshβ‚‚-",
    "Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Avestan terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
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      "name": "inh"
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  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Iranian *HΓ‘yΕ‘Hmah.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™ma",
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬋",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mō",
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        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "vocative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬆𐬨",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mΙ™m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬇𐬧𐬔",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mΙ™Μ„αΉ‡g",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mōⁱbiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬π¬Œπ¬±",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™māiΕ‘",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬π¬Œ",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™māi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mōⁱbiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™maēⁱbiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬁𐬝",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mātΜ°",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬‹π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mōⁱbiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬€π¬‰π¬Œπ¬ π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™maēⁱbiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬€π¬΅π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mahiiā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬ƒ",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™maiiā̊",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀π¬₯𐬄𐬨",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™manΔ…m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬉",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™mΔ“",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "π¬€π¬‰π¬±π¬†π¬¨π¬€π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‹",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™maiiō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬏",
      "roman": "aΔ“Ε‘Ι™maΔ“Ε‘Ε«",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𐬀𐬉𐬴𐬨𐬀",
      "roman": "aΔ“αΉ£ΜŒma",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀 β€’ (aΔ“Ε‘Ι™ma) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀 β€’ (aΔ“Ε‘Ι™ma) m",
      "name": "ae-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "Old Avestan"
      },
      "expansion": "(Old Avestan)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Avestan",
  "lang_code": "ae",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Avestan terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "All other intoxicants bring on the madness of a bloody club, but the intoxication of Haoma brings Truth",
          "ref": "Hymn to Haoma Yasna 10.8",
          "roman": "vΔ«spe . zΔ« . aniiΔ“ . maΞ΄ΔΜŠΕ‹hō . aΔ“αΉ£ΜŒma . haciαΉ‡te . xruuΔ«m . druuō . āatΜ° . hō . yō . haomahe . maδō . aṣ̌a . hacaⁱte",
          "text": "𐬬𐬍𐬯𐬞𐬈 βΈ± 𐬰𐬍 βΈ± 𐬀π¬₯π¬Œπ¬Œπ¬‰ βΈ± π¬¨π¬€π¬œπ¬ƒπ¬’π¬΅π¬‹ βΈ± 𐬀𐬉𐬴𐬨𐬀 βΈ± π¬΅π¬€π¬—π¬Œπ¬§π¬™π¬ˆ βΈ± π¬‘π¬­π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬π¬¨ βΈ± π¬›π¬­π¬Žπ¬Žπ¬‹ βΈ± 𐬁𐬀𐬝 βΈ± 𐬡𐬋 βΈ± 𐬫𐬋 βΈ± π¬΅π¬€π¬Šπ¬¨π¬€π¬΅π¬ˆ βΈ± π¬¨π¬€π¬œπ¬‹ βΈ± 𐬀𐬴𐬀 βΈ± π¬΅π¬€π¬—π¬€π¬Œπ¬™π¬ˆ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anger, fury, madness, wrath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "fury",
          "fury"
        ],
        [
          "madness",
          "madness"
        ],
        [
          "wrath",
          "wrath"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ae:Zoroastrianism"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Aeshma (the hypostasis of brutality and violence, as opposed to Truth)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Zoroastrianism",
          "Zoroastrianism"
        ],
        [
          "hypostasis",
          "hypostasis#English"
        ],
        [
          "brutality",
          "brutality#English"
        ],
        [
          "violence",
          "violence#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Zoroastrianism) Aeshma (the hypostasis of brutality and violence, as opposed to Truth)"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Zoroastrianism",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aeːʂəma/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬆𐬨𐬀 meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.