"pwnc" meaning in Welsh

See pwnc in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pʊŋk/ Forms: pynciau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], pwnc [error-unrecognized-form], bwnc [soft], mhwnc [error-unrecognized-form], phwnc [error-unrecognized-form]
Rhymes: -ʊŋk Etymology: From Middle Welsh pwnc, borrowed from Latin pūnctum. Doublet of pwynt. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|pwnc}} Middle Welsh pwnc, {{bor|cy|la|pūnctum}} Latin pūnctum, {{doublet|cy|pwynt}} Doublet of pwynt Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|pynciau}} pwnc m (plural pynciau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. subject, topic, matter, point of discussion
    spot, point in space
    Tags: masculine Synonyms: pwynt, achos, mater, pwynt, lle
    Sense id: en-pwnc-cy-noun-rv0mn9cn Categories (other): Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 9 4 13 3 1 1 7 21 21 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 17 8 8 14 4 1 2 16 16 16 Disambiguation of Welsh links with redundant wikilinks: 14 8 5 18 3 1 2 17 16 16
  2. subject, topic, matter, point of discussion
    point, moment in time
    Tags: masculine Synonyms: pwynt, achos, mater, pwynt, adeg
    Sense id: en-pwnc-cy-noun-cxVXqobX Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 11 7 16 6 2 6 7 18 18
  3. subject, topic, matter, point of discussion
    point, thesis, proposition
    Tags: masculine Synonyms: pwynt, achos, mater, pwynt, achos, testun, prifbwnc
    Sense id: en-pwnc-cy-noun-ZdbXVlTs
  4. subject, topic, matter, point of discussion
    (religion) article, point of doctrine
    Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Religion Synonyms: pwynt, achos, mater, erthygl, testun
    Sense id: en-pwnc-cy-noun-P7WQNIyl Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 11 7 16 6 2 6 7 18 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 9 4 13 3 1 1 7 21 21 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 17 8 8 14 4 1 2 16 16 16 Disambiguation of Welsh links with redundant wikilinks: 14 8 5 18 3 1 2 17 16 16 Topics: lifestyle, religion
  5. (education) academic subject Tags: literary, masculine, subjective Categories (topical): Education
    Sense id: en-pwnc-cy-noun-Kw5nj9Oc Topics: education
  6. (law) case Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Law Synonyms: achos
    Sense id: en-pwnc-cy-noun-u~zUFgoe Topics: law
  7. (music) note Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Music Synonyms: nodyn
    Sense id: en-pwnc-cy-noun-7bRlYkKR Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
  8. (grammar) full stop, period Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Grammar Synonyms: atalnod llawn, pwynt, dot
    Sense id: en-pwnc-cy-noun-~poZtzZJ Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 17 8 8 14 4 1 2 16 16 16 Disambiguation of Welsh links with redundant wikilinks: 14 8 5 18 3 1 2 17 16 16 Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  9. (religion) Bible passage recited by church congregation for catechetical purposes Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-pwnc-cy-noun-pe4gq1Jc Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 11 7 16 6 2 6 7 18 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 9 4 13 3 1 1 7 21 21 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 17 8 8 14 4 1 2 16 16 16 Disambiguation of Welsh links with redundant wikilinks: 14 8 5 18 3 1 2 17 16 16 Topics: lifestyle, religion
  10. (religion) Bible passage recited by church congregation for catechetical purposes
    church service for this purpose
    Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-pwnc-cy-noun-JE3Hik7a Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh links with redundant wikilinks Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 11 7 16 6 2 6 7 18 18 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 9 4 13 3 1 1 7 21 21 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 17 8 8 14 4 1 2 16 16 16 Disambiguation of Welsh links with redundant wikilinks: 14 8 5 18 3 1 2 17 16 16 Topics: lifestyle, religion
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: pwng
Derived forms: ar bwnc (english: at the point of), prifbwnc (english: main or principle point), pwnc atodol (english: subsidiary subject), pwnc craidd (english: core subject), pwnc gorfodol (english: compulsory subject), pwnc Iwerddon (english: Irish question) [historical], pwnc llosg, pwnc llosgol (english: burning issue), pwnc sylfaen (english: foundation subject), pwnc trafod (english: subject of discussion, matter at hand), pwnc y tir (english: land question) [historical], pwnc-benodol (english: subject-specific), pwnc-ganolog (english: subject-centred), y Pump Pwnc (english: the Five Points (of Calvinism))

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "at the point of",
      "word": "ar bwnc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "main or principle point",
      "word": "prifbwnc"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "subsidiary subject",
      "word": "pwnc atodol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "core subject",
      "word": "pwnc craidd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "compulsory subject",
      "word": "pwnc gorfodol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Irish question",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "pwnc Iwerddon"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pwnc llosg"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "burning issue",
      "word": "pwnc llosgol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "foundation subject",
      "word": "pwnc sylfaen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "subject of discussion, matter at hand",
      "word": "pwnc trafod"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "land question",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "pwnc y tir"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "subject-specific",
      "word": "pwnc-benodol"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "subject-centred",
      "word": "pwnc-ganolog"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "the Five Points (of Calvinism)",
      "word": "y Pump Pwnc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "pwnc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh pwnc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pūnctum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pūnctum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pwynt"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pwynt",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh pwnc, borrowed from Latin pūnctum. Doublet of pwynt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pynciau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pwnc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bwnc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhwnc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phwnc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "pynciau"
      },
      "expansion": "pwnc m (plural pynciau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 4 13 3 1 1 7 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 8 14 4 1 2 16 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 8 5 18 3 1 2 17 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject, topic, matter, point of discussion",
        "spot, point in space"
      ],
      "id": "en-pwnc-cy-noun-rv0mn9cn",
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pwynt"
        },
        {
          "word": "achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "mater"
        },
        {
          "word": "pwynt"
        },
        {
          "word": "lle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 7 16 6 2 6 7 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject, topic, matter, point of discussion",
        "point, moment in time"
      ],
      "id": "en-pwnc-cy-noun-cxVXqobX",
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "moment",
          "moment"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pwynt"
        },
        {
          "word": "achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "mater"
        },
        {
          "word": "pwynt"
        },
        {
          "word": "adeg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject, topic, matter, point of discussion",
        "point, thesis, proposition"
      ],
      "id": "en-pwnc-cy-noun-ZdbXVlTs",
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "thesis",
          "thesis"
        ],
        [
          "proposition",
          "proposition"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pwynt"
        },
        {
          "word": "achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "mater"
        },
        {
          "word": "pwynt"
        },
        {
          "word": "achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "testun"
        },
        {
          "word": "prifbwnc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "cy:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 7 16 6 2 6 7 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 4 13 3 1 1 7 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 8 14 4 1 2 16 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 8 5 18 3 1 2 17 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject, topic, matter, point of discussion",
        "article, point of doctrine"
      ],
      "id": "en-pwnc-cy-noun-P7WQNIyl",
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "article",
          "article"
        ],
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "subject, topic, matter, point of discussion",
        "(religion) article, point of doctrine"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pwynt"
        },
        {
          "word": "achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "mater"
        },
        {
          "word": "erthygl"
        },
        {
          "word": "testun"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Education",
          "orig": "cy:Education",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His favourite subject is Mathematics.",
          "text": "Ei hoff bwnc yw Mathemateg.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "academic subject"
      ],
      "id": "en-pwnc-cy-noun-Kw5nj9Oc",
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "academic",
          "academic"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) academic subject"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "masculine",
        "subjective"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "cy:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "case"
      ],
      "id": "en-pwnc-cy-noun-u~zUFgoe",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) case"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "achos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "cy:Music",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "note"
      ],
      "id": "en-pwnc-cy-noun-7bRlYkKR",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "note",
          "note"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) note"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nodyn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "cy:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 8 14 4 1 2 16 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 8 5 18 3 1 2 17 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "full stop, period"
      ],
      "id": "en-pwnc-cy-noun-~poZtzZJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "full stop",
          "full stop"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) full stop, period"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "atalnod llawn"
        },
        {
          "word": "pwynt"
        },
        {
          "word": "dot"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "cy:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 7 16 6 2 6 7 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 4 13 3 1 1 7 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 8 14 4 1 2 16 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 8 5 18 3 1 2 17 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bible passage recited by church congregation for catechetical purposes"
      ],
      "id": "en-pwnc-cy-noun-pe4gq1Jc",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "Bible",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "congregation",
          "congregation"
        ],
        [
          "catechetical",
          "catechetical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) Bible passage recited by church congregation for catechetical purposes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "cy:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 7 16 6 2 6 7 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 9 4 13 3 1 1 7 21 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 8 8 14 4 1 2 16 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 8 5 18 3 1 2 17 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bible passage recited by church congregation for catechetical purposes",
        "church service for this purpose"
      ],
      "id": "en-pwnc-cy-noun-JE3Hik7a",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "Bible",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "congregation",
          "congregation"
        ],
        [
          "catechetical",
          "catechetical"
        ],
        [
          "church service",
          "church service"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) Bible passage recited by church congregation for catechetical purposes",
        "church service for this purpose"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊŋk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊŋk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pwng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pwnc"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ʊŋk",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ʊŋk/1 syllable",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh doublets",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Latin",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "at the point of",
      "word": "ar bwnc"
    },
    {
      "english": "main or principle point",
      "word": "prifbwnc"
    },
    {
      "english": "subsidiary subject",
      "word": "pwnc atodol"
    },
    {
      "english": "core subject",
      "word": "pwnc craidd"
    },
    {
      "english": "compulsory subject",
      "word": "pwnc gorfodol"
    },
    {
      "english": "Irish question",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "pwnc Iwerddon"
    },
    {
      "word": "pwnc llosg"
    },
    {
      "english": "burning issue",
      "word": "pwnc llosgol"
    },
    {
      "english": "foundation subject",
      "word": "pwnc sylfaen"
    },
    {
      "english": "subject of discussion, matter at hand",
      "word": "pwnc trafod"
    },
    {
      "english": "land question",
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ],
      "word": "pwnc y tir"
    },
    {
      "english": "subject-specific",
      "word": "pwnc-benodol"
    },
    {
      "english": "subject-centred",
      "word": "pwnc-ganolog"
    },
    {
      "english": "the Five Points (of Calvinism)",
      "word": "y Pump Pwnc"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "pwnc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh pwnc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pūnctum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pūnctum",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pwynt"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of pwynt",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh pwnc, borrowed from Latin pūnctum. Doublet of pwynt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pynciau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pwnc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bwnc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhwnc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phwnc",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "pynciau"
      },
      "expansion": "pwnc m (plural pynciau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject, topic, matter, point of discussion",
        "spot, point in space"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "spot",
          "spot"
        ],
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pwynt"
        },
        {
          "word": "achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "mater"
        },
        {
          "word": "pwynt"
        },
        {
          "word": "lle"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject, topic, matter, point of discussion",
        "point, moment in time"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "moment",
          "moment"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pwynt"
        },
        {
          "word": "achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "mater"
        },
        {
          "word": "pwynt"
        },
        {
          "word": "adeg"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "subject, topic, matter, point of discussion",
        "point, thesis, proposition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "thesis",
          "thesis"
        ],
        [
          "proposition",
          "proposition"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pwynt"
        },
        {
          "word": "achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "mater"
        },
        {
          "word": "pwynt"
        },
        {
          "word": "achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "testun"
        },
        {
          "word": "prifbwnc"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "subject, topic, matter, point of discussion",
        "article, point of doctrine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ],
        [
          "topic",
          "topic"
        ],
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "discussion",
          "discussion"
        ],
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "article",
          "article"
        ],
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "subject, topic, matter, point of discussion",
        "(religion) article, point of doctrine"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "pwynt"
        },
        {
          "word": "achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "mater"
        },
        {
          "word": "erthygl"
        },
        {
          "word": "testun"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with usage examples",
        "cy:Education"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His favourite subject is Mathematics.",
          "text": "Ei hoff bwnc yw Mathemateg.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "academic subject"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "education",
          "education"
        ],
        [
          "academic",
          "academic"
        ],
        [
          "subject",
          "subject"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(education) academic subject"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "masculine",
        "subjective"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "education"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "case"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "case",
          "case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) case"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "achos"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "note"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "note",
          "note"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) note"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "nodyn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "full stop, period"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "full stop",
          "full stop"
        ],
        [
          "period",
          "period"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) full stop, period"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "atalnod llawn"
        },
        {
          "word": "pwynt"
        },
        {
          "word": "dot"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bible passage recited by church congregation for catechetical purposes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "Bible",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "congregation",
          "congregation"
        ],
        [
          "catechetical",
          "catechetical"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) Bible passage recited by church congregation for catechetical purposes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "cy:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bible passage recited by church congregation for catechetical purposes",
        "church service for this purpose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "Bible",
          "Bible"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "congregation",
          "congregation"
        ],
        [
          "catechetical",
          "catechetical"
        ],
        [
          "church service",
          "church service"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) Bible passage recited by church congregation for catechetical purposes",
        "church service for this purpose"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʊŋk/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ʊŋk"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "pwng"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pwnc"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pwnc meaning in Welsh (6.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pwnc/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "pwnc"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pwnc",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pwnc/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "pwnc"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pwnc",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: pwnc/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "pwnc"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "pwnc",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.