See hir in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hir meaning in Welsh (2.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "owl",
"3": "hir"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh hir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*hir"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *hir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*sīros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sīros",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh and Old Welsh hir, from Proto-Brythonic *hir, from Proto-Celtic *sīros.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hir",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyhyd",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "hirach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwyaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiraf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"comp": "hwy",
"comp2": "hirach",
"eq": "cyhyd",
"pl": "hirion",
"sup": "hwyaf",
"sup2": "hiraf"
},
"expansion": "hir (feminine singular hir, plural hirion, equative cyhyd, comparative hwy or hirach, superlative hwyaf or hiraf, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "byr"
},
{
"word": "cwta"
}
],
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"english": "longing",
"word": "hiraeth"
},
{
"english": "oval",
"word": "hirgrwn"
},
{
"english": "long and narrow, oblong",
"word": "hirsgwar"
},
{
"english": "rectangle, oblong",
"word": "hirsgwar"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She has long hair.",
"text": "Mae gynni hi wallt hir.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The journey was very long.",
"text": "Roedd y daith yn hir iawn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long"
],
"id": "en-hir-cy-adj-~GbwIcZ9",
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hirfaith"
},
{
"word": "llaes"
},
{
"word": "maith"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-mutable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hiːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːr"
}
],
"word": "hir"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hir",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated adjective"
},
"expansion": "hir",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ir"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"h-prothesized form of ir"
],
"id": "en-hir-cy-adj-vQv7qAP7",
"links": [
[
"h-prothesized",
"h-prothesis"
],
[
"ir",
"ir#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hiːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːr"
}
],
"word": "hir"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/iːr",
"Rhymes:Welsh/iːr/1 syllable",
"Welsh adjectives",
"Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh mutated adjectives",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh non-mutable terms",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "longing",
"word": "hiraeth"
},
{
"english": "oval",
"word": "hirgrwn"
},
{
"english": "long and narrow, oblong",
"word": "hirsgwar"
},
{
"english": "rectangle, oblong",
"word": "hirsgwar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "owl",
"3": "hir"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh hir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*hir"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *hir",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*sīros"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sīros",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh and Old Welsh hir, from Proto-Brythonic *hir, from Proto-Celtic *sīros.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hir",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "hirion",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cyhyd",
"tags": [
"equative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwy",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "hirach",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "hwyaf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "hiraf",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ach",
"comp": "hwy",
"comp2": "hirach",
"eq": "cyhyd",
"pl": "hirion",
"sup": "hwyaf",
"sup2": "hiraf"
},
"expansion": "hir (feminine singular hir, plural hirion, equative cyhyd, comparative hwy or hirach, superlative hwyaf or hiraf, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "byr"
},
{
"word": "cwta"
}
],
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She has long hair.",
"text": "Mae gynni hi wallt hir.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "The journey was very long.",
"text": "Roedd y daith yn hir iawn.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"long"
],
"links": [
[
"long",
"long"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hirfaith"
},
{
"word": "llaes"
},
{
"word": "maith"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-mutable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hiːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːr"
}
],
"word": "hir"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/iːr",
"Rhymes:Welsh/iːr/1 syllable",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated adjectives",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hir",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated adjective"
},
"expansion": "hir",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ir"
}
],
"categories": [
"Welsh h-prothesized forms"
],
"glosses": [
"h-prothesized form of ir"
],
"links": [
[
"h-prothesized",
"h-prothesis"
],
[
"ir",
"ir#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"prothesis-h"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hiːr/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːr"
}
],
"word": "hir"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"hir"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "hir",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"hir"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "hir",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Welsh is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: unchanged, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"hir"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "hir",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.