"herwydd" meaning in Welsh

See herwydd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Conjunction

IPA: /ˈhɛrwɨ̞ð/ [North-Wales], /ˈheːrʊi̯ð/ [South-Wales], /ˈhɛrʊi̯ð/ [South-Wales], /ˈhɛrwɪð/ [South-Wales]
Etymology: Cognate with Cornish herwydh (“according to”), Breton hervez (“according to”); ultimately from a Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid-. Etymology templates: {{cog|kw|herwydh||according to}} Cornish herwydh (“according to”), {{cog|br|hervez||according to}} Breton hervez (“according to”), {{inh|cy|cel-pro||*ɸari-wid-}} Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid- Head templates: {{head|cy|conjunction}} herwydd
  1. (obsolete) as, because Tags: obsolete Synonyms: achos, am, gan, oherwydd, oblegid
    Sense id: en-herwydd-cy-conj-YteYkWjp Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh prepositions Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 16 31 0 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 20 31 0 21 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 24 19 28 0 29 Disambiguation of Welsh prepositions: 18 29 24 11 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: erwydd

Preposition

IPA: /ˈhɛrwɨ̞ð/ [North-Wales], /ˈheːrʊi̯ð/ [South-Wales], /ˈhɛrʊi̯ð/ [South-Wales], /ˈhɛrwɪð/ [South-Wales]
Etymology: Cognate with Cornish herwydh (“according to”), Breton hervez (“according to”); ultimately from a Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid-. Etymology templates: {{cog|kw|herwydh||according to}} Cornish herwydh (“according to”), {{cog|br|hervez||according to}} Breton hervez (“according to”), {{inh|cy|cel-pro||*ɸari-wid-}} Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid- Head templates: {{head|cy|preposition}} herwydd
  1. (obsolete) according to Tags: obsolete Synonyms: yn ôl
    Sense id: en-herwydd-cy-prep-KWGm0cjc Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh prepositions Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 16 31 0 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 20 31 0 21 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 24 19 28 0 29 Disambiguation of Welsh prepositions: 18 29 24 11 17
  2. (obsolete) regarding, concerning Tags: obsolete Synonyms: am, parthed, ynghylch, ynglŷn â
    Sense id: en-herwydd-cy-prep-VX20T28b Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh prepositions Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 16 31 0 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 20 31 0 21 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 24 19 28 0 29 Disambiguation of Welsh prepositions: 18 29 24 11 17
  3. (obsolete) because of Tags: obsolete Synonyms: achos, o achos, oherwydd, oblegid
    Sense id: en-herwydd-cy-prep-Ca1GU7O3 Categories (other): Welsh prepositions Disambiguation of Welsh prepositions: 18 29 24 11 17
  4. (obsolete) by, by means of Tags: obsolete Synonyms: â
    Sense id: en-herwydd-cy-prep-KOjgD8eI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh prepositions Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 16 31 0 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 20 31 0 21 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 24 19 28 0 29 Disambiguation of Welsh prepositions: 18 29 24 11 17
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: erwydd Derived forms: oherwydd (english: because), o'r herwydd (english: because of this/that), yn herwydd (english: according to; because of; concerning) Related terms: gerfydd (english: by)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "herwydh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "according to"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish herwydh (“according to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "hervez",
        "3": "",
        "4": "according to"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton hervez (“according to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ɸari-wid-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Cornish herwydh (“according to”), Breton hervez (“according to”); ultimately from a Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "herwydd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 16 31 0 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 20 31 0 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 28 0 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 29 24 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as, because"
      ],
      "id": "en-herwydd-cy-conj-YteYkWjp",
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) as, because"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "am"
        },
        {
          "word": "gan"
        },
        {
          "word": "oherwydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "oblegid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrwɨ̞ð/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈheːrʊi̯ð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrʊi̯ð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrwɪð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "erwydd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "herwydd"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "because",
      "word": "oherwydd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "because of this/that",
      "word": "o'r herwydd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "according to; because of; concerning",
      "word": "yn herwydd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "herwydh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "according to"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish herwydh (“according to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "hervez",
        "3": "",
        "4": "according to"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton hervez (“according to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ɸari-wid-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Cornish herwydh (“according to”), Breton hervez (“according to”); ultimately from a Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "herwydd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "by",
      "word": "gerfydd"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 16 31 0 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 20 31 0 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 28 0 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 29 24 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "according to"
      ],
      "id": "en-herwydd-cy-prep-KWGm0cjc",
      "links": [
        [
          "according to",
          "according to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) according to"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "yn ôl"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 16 31 0 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 20 31 0 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 28 0 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 29 24 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "regarding, concerning"
      ],
      "id": "en-herwydd-cy-prep-VX20T28b",
      "links": [
        [
          "regarding",
          "regarding"
        ],
        [
          "concerning",
          "concerning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) regarding, concerning"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "am"
        },
        {
          "word": "parthed"
        },
        {
          "word": "ynghylch"
        },
        {
          "word": "ynglŷn â"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 29 24 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because of"
      ],
      "id": "en-herwydd-cy-prep-Ca1GU7O3",
      "links": [
        [
          "because of",
          "because of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) because of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "o achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "oherwydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "oblegid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "28 16 31 0 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 20 31 0 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 19 28 0 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 29 24 11 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by, by means of"
      ],
      "id": "en-herwydd-cy-prep-KOjgD8eI",
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "by means of",
          "by means of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) by, by means of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "â"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrwɨ̞ð/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈheːrʊi̯ð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrʊi̯ð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrwɪð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "erwydd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "herwydd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh conjunctions",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh prepositions",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "herwydh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "according to"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish herwydh (“according to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "hervez",
        "3": "",
        "4": "according to"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton hervez (“according to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ɸari-wid-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Cornish herwydh (“according to”), Breton hervez (“according to”); ultimately from a Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "herwydd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as, because"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) as, because"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "am"
        },
        {
          "word": "gan"
        },
        {
          "word": "oherwydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "oblegid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrwɨ̞ð/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈheːrʊi̯ð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrʊi̯ð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrwɪð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "erwydd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "herwydd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh conjunctions",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh prepositions",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "because",
      "word": "oherwydd"
    },
    {
      "english": "because of this/that",
      "word": "o'r herwydd"
    },
    {
      "english": "according to; because of; concerning",
      "word": "yn herwydd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "herwydh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "according to"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish herwydh (“according to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "hervez",
        "3": "",
        "4": "according to"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton hervez (“according to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ɸari-wid-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Cornish herwydh (“according to”), Breton hervez (“according to”); ultimately from a Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "herwydd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "by",
      "word": "gerfydd"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "according to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "according to",
          "according to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) according to"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "yn ôl"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "regarding, concerning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regarding",
          "regarding"
        ],
        [
          "concerning",
          "concerning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) regarding, concerning"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "am"
        },
        {
          "word": "parthed"
        },
        {
          "word": "ynghylch"
        },
        {
          "word": "ynglŷn â"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because of",
          "because of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) because of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "o achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "oherwydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "oblegid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by, by means of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "by means of",
          "by means of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) by, by means of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "â"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrwɨ̞ð/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈheːrʊi̯ð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrʊi̯ð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrwɪð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "erwydd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "herwydd"
}

Download raw JSONL data for herwydd meaning in Welsh (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.