"herwydd" meaning in All languages combined

See herwydd on Wiktionary

Conjunction [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈhɛrwɨ̞ð/ [North-Wales], /ˈheːrʊi̯ð/ [South-Wales], /ˈhɛrʊi̯ð/ [South-Wales], /ˈhɛrwɪð/ [South-Wales]
Etymology: Cognate with Cornish herwydh (“according to”), Breton hervez (“according to”); ultimately from a Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid-. Etymology templates: {{cog|kw|herwydh||according to}} Cornish herwydh (“according to”), {{cog|br|hervez||according to}} Breton hervez (“according to”), {{inh|cy|cel-pro||*ɸari-wid-}} Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid- Head templates: {{head|cy|conjunction}} herwydd
  1. (obsolete) as, because Tags: obsolete Synonyms: achos, am, gan, oherwydd, oblegid
    Sense id: en-herwydd-cy-conj-YteYkWjp Categories (other): Welsh prepositions Disambiguation of Welsh prepositions: 15 24 20 22 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: erwydd

Preposition [Welsh]

IPA: /ˈhɛrwɨ̞ð/ [North-Wales], /ˈheːrʊi̯ð/ [South-Wales], /ˈhɛrʊi̯ð/ [South-Wales], /ˈhɛrwɪð/ [South-Wales]
Etymology: Cognate with Cornish herwydh (“according to”), Breton hervez (“according to”); ultimately from a Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid-. Etymology templates: {{cog|kw|herwydh||according to}} Cornish herwydh (“according to”), {{cog|br|hervez||according to}} Breton hervez (“according to”), {{inh|cy|cel-pro||*ɸari-wid-}} Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid- Head templates: {{head|cy|preposition}} herwydd
  1. (obsolete) according to Tags: obsolete Synonyms: yn ôl
    Sense id: en-herwydd-cy-prep-KWGm0cjc Categories (other): Welsh prepositions Disambiguation of Welsh prepositions: 15 24 20 22 20
  2. (obsolete) regarding, concerning Tags: obsolete Synonyms: am, parthed, ynghylch, ynglŷn â
    Sense id: en-herwydd-cy-prep-VX20T28b Categories (other): Welsh prepositions Disambiguation of Welsh prepositions: 15 24 20 22 20
  3. (obsolete) because of Tags: obsolete Synonyms: achos, o achos, oherwydd, oblegid
    Sense id: en-herwydd-cy-prep-Ca1GU7O3 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Welsh prepositions Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 2 2 3 54 39 Disambiguation of Welsh prepositions: 15 24 20 22 20
  4. (obsolete) by, by means of Tags: obsolete Synonyms: â
    Sense id: en-herwydd-cy-prep-KOjgD8eI Categories (other): Welsh prepositions Disambiguation of Welsh prepositions: 15 24 20 22 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: erwydd Derived forms: oherwydd (english: because), o'r herwydd (english: because of this/that), yn herwydd (english: according to; because of; concerning) Related terms: gerfydd (english: by)

Download JSON data for herwydd meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "herwydh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "according to"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish herwydh (“according to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "hervez",
        "3": "",
        "4": "according to"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton hervez (“according to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ɸari-wid-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Cornish herwydh (“according to”), Breton hervez (“according to”); ultimately from a Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "herwydd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 20 22 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as, because"
      ],
      "id": "en-herwydd-cy-conj-YteYkWjp",
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) as, because"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "am"
        },
        {
          "word": "gan"
        },
        {
          "word": "oherwydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "oblegid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrwɨ̞ð/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈheːrʊi̯ð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrʊi̯ð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrwɪð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "erwydd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "herwydd"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "because",
      "word": "oherwydd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "because of this/that",
      "word": "o'r herwydd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "according to; because of; concerning",
      "word": "yn herwydd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "herwydh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "according to"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish herwydh (“according to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "hervez",
        "3": "",
        "4": "according to"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton hervez (“according to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ɸari-wid-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Cornish herwydh (“according to”), Breton hervez (“according to”); ultimately from a Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "herwydd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "by",
      "word": "gerfydd"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 20 22 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "according to"
      ],
      "id": "en-herwydd-cy-prep-KWGm0cjc",
      "links": [
        [
          "according to",
          "according to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) according to"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "yn ôl"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 20 22 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "regarding, concerning"
      ],
      "id": "en-herwydd-cy-prep-VX20T28b",
      "links": [
        [
          "regarding",
          "regarding"
        ],
        [
          "concerning",
          "concerning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) regarding, concerning"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "am"
        },
        {
          "word": "parthed"
        },
        {
          "word": "ynghylch"
        },
        {
          "word": "ynglŷn â"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 3 54 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 20 22 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because of"
      ],
      "id": "en-herwydd-cy-prep-Ca1GU7O3",
      "links": [
        [
          "because of",
          "because of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) because of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "o achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "oherwydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "oblegid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 20 22 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by, by means of"
      ],
      "id": "en-herwydd-cy-prep-KOjgD8eI",
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "by means of",
          "by means of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) by, by means of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "â"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrwɨ̞ð/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈheːrʊi̯ð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrʊi̯ð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrwɪð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "erwydd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "herwydd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh conjunctions",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh prepositions",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "herwydh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "according to"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish herwydh (“according to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "hervez",
        "3": "",
        "4": "according to"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton hervez (“according to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ɸari-wid-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Cornish herwydh (“according to”), Breton hervez (“according to”); ultimately from a Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "herwydd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "as, because"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "because",
          "because"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) as, because"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "am"
        },
        {
          "word": "gan"
        },
        {
          "word": "oherwydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "oblegid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrwɨ̞ð/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈheːrʊi̯ð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrʊi̯ð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrwɪð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "erwydd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "herwydd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Welsh conjunctions",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh prepositions",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "because",
      "word": "oherwydd"
    },
    {
      "english": "because of this/that",
      "word": "o'r herwydd"
    },
    {
      "english": "according to; because of; concerning",
      "word": "yn herwydd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "herwydh",
        "3": "",
        "4": "according to"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish herwydh (“according to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "hervez",
        "3": "",
        "4": "according to"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton hervez (“according to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ɸari-wid-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid-",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Cornish herwydh (“according to”), Breton hervez (“according to”); ultimately from a Proto-Celtic *ɸari-wid-.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "herwydd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "by",
      "word": "gerfydd"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "according to"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "according to",
          "according to"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) according to"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "yn ôl"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "regarding, concerning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regarding",
          "regarding"
        ],
        [
          "concerning",
          "concerning"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) regarding, concerning"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "am"
        },
        {
          "word": "parthed"
        },
        {
          "word": "ynghylch"
        },
        {
          "word": "ynglŷn â"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because of",
          "because of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) because of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "o achos"
        },
        {
          "word": "oherwydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "oblegid"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "by, by means of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "by means of",
          "by means of"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) by, by means of"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "â"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrwɨ̞ð/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈheːrʊi̯ð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrʊi̯ð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrwɪð/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "erwydd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "herwydd"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.