See hâl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*hal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *hal", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*sālos", "4": "", "5": "saltwater" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sālos (“saltwater”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*séh₂ls", "4": "", "5": "salt" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls (“salt”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *hal, from Proto-Celtic *sālos (“saltwater”), from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls (“salt”).", "forms": [ { "form": "halau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "halion", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "halau", "pl2": "halion" }, "expansion": "hâl m (plural halau or halion, not mutable)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "cy", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "cy:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 17 28 15 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 13 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "salt" ], "id": "en-hâl-cy-noun-Y0ea1poJ", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "salt", "salt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) salt" ], "related": [ { "english": "salt", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "halen" }, { "alt": "This word is not derived from hâl", "english": "halide", "word": "halid" }, { "english": "salty", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "hallt" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "halwyn" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "not-mutable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "word": "hâl" } { "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "halau", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "halau" }, "expansion": "hâl m (plural halau, not mutable)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 17 28 15 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 13 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "unclean", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "halog" } ], "glosses": [ "dung, filth" ], "id": "en-hâl-cy-noun-JTzQkN7k", "links": [ [ "dung", "dung" ], [ "filth", "filth" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "not-mutable" ] } ], "word": "hâl" } { "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "âl", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "hâl", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "prothesis-h" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "mutated noun" }, "expansion": "hâl", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "âl" }, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "calving, ale", "word": "âl" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 17 28 15 35", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 12 32 10 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 13 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "h-prothesized form of âl (“calving, ale”)" ], "id": "en-hâl-cy-noun-hjUqo-Ul", "links": [ [ "h-prothesized", "h-prothesis" ], [ "âl", "âl#Welsh" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "prothesis-h" ] } ], "word": "hâl" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine nouns", "Welsh mutated nouns", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh non-mutable terms", "Welsh nouns", "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic", "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-bry-pro", "3": "*hal" }, "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *hal", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "cel-pro", "3": "*sālos", "4": "", "5": "saltwater" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *sālos (“saltwater”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*séh₂ls", "4": "", "5": "salt" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls (“salt”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *hal, from Proto-Celtic *sālos (“saltwater”), from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂ls (“salt”).", "forms": [ { "form": "halau", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "halion", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "halau", "pl2": "halion" }, "expansion": "hâl m (plural halau or halion, not mutable)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "salt", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "halen" }, { "alt": "This word is not derived from hâl", "english": "halide", "word": "halid" }, { "english": "salty", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "hallt" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "cy:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "salt" ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "salt", "salt" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) salt" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "halwyn" } ], "tags": [ "masculine", "not-mutable" ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ] } ], "word": "hâl" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Welsh countable nouns", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh lemmas", "Welsh masculine nouns", "Welsh mutated nouns", "Welsh non-lemma forms", "Welsh non-mutable terms", "Welsh nouns" ], "derived": [ { "english": "unclean", "tags": [ "adjective" ], "word": "halog" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "halau", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "m", "2": "halau" }, "expansion": "hâl m (plural halau, not mutable)", "name": "cy-noun" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "dung, filth" ], "links": [ [ "dung", "dung" ], [ "filth", "filth" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "not-mutable" ] } ], "word": "hâl" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Welsh entries with incorrect language header", "Welsh mutated nouns", "Welsh non-lemma forms" ], "etymology_number": 3, "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "cy-mut", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "âl", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "hâl", "source": "mutation", "tags": [ "prothesis-h" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "mutated noun" }, "expansion": "hâl", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "âl" }, "name": "cy-mut" } ], "lang": "Welsh", "lang_code": "cy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "calving, ale", "word": "âl" } ], "categories": [ "Welsh h-prothesized forms" ], "glosses": [ "h-prothesized form of âl (“calving, ale”)" ], "links": [ [ "h-prothesized", "h-prothesis" ], [ "âl", "âl#Welsh" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "prothesis-h" ] } ], "word": "hâl" }
Download raw JSONL data for hâl meaning in Welsh (3.6kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: hâl/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()", "path": [ "hâl" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "hâl", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/865", "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: hâl/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}", "path": [ "hâl" ], "section": "Welsh", "subsection": "noun", "title": "hâl", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.