"gar" meaning in Welsh

See gar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡar/ Forms: garrau [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], gar [error-unrecognized-form], ar [soft], ngar [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: From Middle Welsh garr, from Proto-Brythonic *garr, from Proto-Celtic *garros (“leg”). Cognate with Breton gar, Old Irish gairr, French jarret. Etymology templates: {{der|cy|wlm|garr}} Middle Welsh garr, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*garr}} Proto-Brythonic *garr, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*garros|t=leg}} Proto-Celtic *garros (“leg”), {{cog|br|gar}} Breton gar, {{cog|sga|gairr}} Old Irish gairr, {{cog|fr|jarret}} French jarret Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|garrau}} gar f (plural garrau) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. (rare) leg, shank Tags: feminine, rare Synonyms: coes
    Sense id: en-gar-cy-noun-G7M0X3Rf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ɡar/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], car [error-unrecognized-form], gar [soft], nghar [error-unrecognized-form], char [error-unrecognized-form]
Head templates: {{head|cy|mutated noun}} gar Inflection templates: {{cy-mut|car}}
  1. soft mutation of car Tags: form-of, mutation-soft Form of: car
    Sense id: en-gar-cy-noun-gjUMxxca Categories (other): Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header, Body parts Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0 1 20 17 9 6 4 2 0 1 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 4 1 0 20 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 2 98 Disambiguation of Body parts: 6 94
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "garr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh garr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*garr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *garr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*garros",
        "t": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garros (“leg”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "gar"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton gar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "gairr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gairr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "jarret"
      },
      "expansion": "French jarret",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh garr, from Proto-Brythonic *garr, from Proto-Celtic *garros (“leg”). Cognate with Breton gar, Old Irish gairr, French jarret.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garrau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "garrau"
      },
      "expansion": "gar f (plural garrau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "leg, shank"
      ],
      "id": "en-gar-cy-noun-G7M0X3Rf",
      "links": [
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "shank",
          "shank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) leg, shank"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "coes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡar/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gar"
}

{
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "car",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "char",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated noun"
      },
      "expansion": "gar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "car"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 1 20 17 9 6 4 2 0 1 0 10 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 4 1 0 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 98",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "cy:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Anatomy"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "car"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soft mutation of car"
      ],
      "id": "en-gar-cy-noun-gjUMxxca",
      "links": [
        [
          "car",
          "car#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡar/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 16 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "cy:Body parts"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "garr"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh garr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*garr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *garr",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*garros",
        "t": "leg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *garros (“leg”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "gar"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton gar",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "gairr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish gairr",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "jarret"
      },
      "expansion": "French jarret",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh garr, from Proto-Brythonic *garr, from Proto-Celtic *garros (“leg”). Cognate with Breton gar, Old Irish gairr, French jarret.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "garrau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ngar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "garrau"
      },
      "expansion": "gar f (plural garrau)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leg, shank"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leg",
          "leg"
        ],
        [
          "shank",
          "shank"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) leg, shank"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "coes"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡar/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 16 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "cy:Body parts"
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "car",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nghar",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "char",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated noun"
      },
      "expansion": "gar",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "car"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh soft-mutation forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "car"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soft mutation of car"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "car",
          "car#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡar/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gar meaning in Welsh (3.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gar/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "gar"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gar/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "gar"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gar/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "gar"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gar/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "gar"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gar/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "gar"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gar",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: gar/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "gar"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gar",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.