See carw in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "carw"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh carw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "owl",
"3": "caru"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh caru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*karw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *karw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*karwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱr̥h₂wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂wós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh carw, from Old Welsh caru, from Proto-Brythonic *karw, from Proto-Celtic *karwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂wós, from *ḱerh₂- (“horn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ceirw",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "carw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "garw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngharw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "charw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ceirw"
},
"expansion": "carw m (plural ceirw)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "fawn",
"word": "elain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "doe",
"word": "ewig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "stag",
"word": "hydd"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 12 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 10 9 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 20 12 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 16 7 9",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Cervids",
"orig": "cy:Cervids",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deer, hart (Cervidae)"
],
"id": "en-carw-cy-noun-NZUFCTWY",
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
],
[
"hart",
"hart"
],
[
"Cervidae",
"Cervidae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"male deer, stag, buck"
],
"id": "en-carw-cy-noun-uOK8rSBJ",
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
],
[
"stag",
"stag"
],
[
"buck",
"buck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hydd"
},
{
"word": "bwch"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I took the kids to see Father Christmas and his reindeer.",
"text": "Es i â'r plant i weld Siôn Corn a'i geirw.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer"
],
"id": "en-carw-cy-noun-boTO84Na",
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) reindeer"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lord, nobleman, patron, etc."
],
"id": "en-carw-cy-noun-VbOHtNEN",
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"nobleman",
"nobleman"
],
[
"patron",
"patron"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) lord, nobleman, patron, etc."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkarʊ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka(ː)ru/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-arʊ"
}
],
"word": "carw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/arʊ",
"Rhymes:Welsh/arʊ/2 syllables",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"cy:Cervids"
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "carw"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh carw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "owl",
"3": "caru"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh caru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*karw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *karw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*karwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱr̥h₂wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂wós",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh carw, from Old Welsh caru, from Proto-Brythonic *karw, from Proto-Celtic *karwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂wós, from *ḱerh₂- (“horn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ceirw",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "carw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "garw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngharw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "charw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ceirw"
},
"expansion": "carw m (plural ceirw)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "fawn",
"word": "elain"
},
{
"english": "doe",
"word": "ewig"
},
{
"english": "stag",
"word": "hydd"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deer, hart (Cervidae)"
],
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
],
[
"hart",
"hart"
],
[
"Cervidae",
"Cervidae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"male deer, stag, buck"
],
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
],
[
"stag",
"stag"
],
[
"buck",
"buck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hydd"
},
{
"word": "bwch"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh informal terms",
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I took the kids to see Father Christmas and his reindeer.",
"text": "Es i â'r plant i weld Siôn Corn a'i geirw.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer"
],
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) reindeer"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lord, nobleman, patron, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"nobleman",
"nobleman"
],
[
"patron",
"patron"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) lord, nobleman, patron, etc."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkarʊ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka(ː)ru/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-arʊ"
}
],
"word": "carw"
}
Download raw JSONL data for carw meaning in Welsh (3.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: garw, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"carw"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "carw",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: ngharw, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"carw"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "carw",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2522",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT the cleaned text is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Welsh]; cleaned text: charw, style: padding-bottom:4px;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"carw"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "carw",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.