See carw on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for carw meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "carw"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh carw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "owl",
"3": "caru"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh caru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*karw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *karw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*karwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱr̥h₂wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂wós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱerh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "horn"
},
"expansion": "*ḱerh₂- (“horn”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh carw, from Old Welsh caru, from Proto-Brythonic *karw, from Proto-Celtic *karwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂wós, from *ḱerh₂- (“horn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ceirw",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "carw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "garw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngharw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "charw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ceirw"
},
"expansion": "carw m (plural ceirw)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "fawn",
"word": "elain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "doe",
"word": "ewig"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "stag",
"word": "hydd"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "red deer",
"word": "carw coch"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "water deer",
"word": "carw dŵr"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "reindeer",
"word": "carw Llychlyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "muntjac deer",
"word": "carw mwntjac"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "sika deer",
"word": "carw sica"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "fallow deer",
"word": "danas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "roe deer",
"word": "iwrch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 15 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 36 5 22",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Cervids",
"orig": "cy:Cervids",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deer, hart (Cervidae)"
],
"id": "en-carw-cy-noun-NZUFCTWY",
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
],
[
"hart",
"hart"
],
[
"Cervidae",
"Cervidae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 15 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 36 5 22",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Cervids",
"orig": "cy:Cervids",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"male deer, stag, buck"
],
"id": "en-carw-cy-noun-uOK8rSBJ",
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
],
[
"stag",
"stag"
],
[
"buck",
"buck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hydd"
},
{
"word": "bwch"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I took the kids to see Father Christmas and his reindeer.",
"text": "Es i â'r plant i weld Siôn Corn a'i geirw.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer"
],
"id": "en-carw-cy-noun-boTO84Na",
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) reindeer"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 15 9 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 36 5 22",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Cervids",
"orig": "cy:Cervids",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lord, nobleman, patron, etc."
],
"id": "en-carw-cy-noun-VbOHtNEN",
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"nobleman",
"nobleman"
],
[
"patron",
"patron"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) lord, nobleman, patron, etc."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkarʊ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka(ː)ru/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-arʊ"
}
],
"word": "carw"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/arʊ",
"Rhymes:Welsh/arʊ/2 syllables",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱerh₂-",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
"cy:Cervids"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱerh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "carw"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh carw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "owl",
"3": "caru"
},
"expansion": "Old Welsh caru",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*karw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *karw",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*karwos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *karwos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱr̥h₂wós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂wós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱerh₂-",
"3": "",
"4": "horn"
},
"expansion": "*ḱerh₂- (“horn”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh carw, from Old Welsh caru, from Proto-Brythonic *karw, from Proto-Celtic *karwos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱr̥h₂wós, from *ḱerh₂- (“horn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ceirw",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "carw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "garw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-soft"
]
},
{
"form": "ngharw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-nasal"
]
},
{
"form": "charw",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ceirw"
},
"expansion": "carw m (plural ceirw)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "fawn",
"word": "elain"
},
{
"english": "doe",
"word": "ewig"
},
{
"english": "stag",
"word": "hydd"
},
{
"english": "red deer",
"word": "carw coch"
},
{
"english": "water deer",
"word": "carw dŵr"
},
{
"english": "reindeer",
"word": "carw Llychlyn"
},
{
"english": "muntjac deer",
"word": "carw mwntjac"
},
{
"english": "sika deer",
"word": "carw sica"
},
{
"english": "fallow deer",
"word": "danas"
},
{
"english": "roe deer",
"word": "iwrch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"deer, hart (Cervidae)"
],
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
],
[
"hart",
"hart"
],
[
"Cervidae",
"Cervidae#Translingual"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"male deer, stag, buck"
],
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
],
[
"stag",
"stag"
],
[
"buck",
"buck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hydd"
},
{
"word": "bwch"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh informal terms",
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I took the kids to see Father Christmas and his reindeer.",
"text": "Es i â'r plant i weld Siôn Corn a'i geirw.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reindeer"
],
"links": [
[
"reindeer",
"reindeer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal) reindeer"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lord, nobleman, patron, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"nobleman",
"nobleman"
],
[
"patron",
"patron"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) lord, nobleman, patron, etc."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈkarʊ/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈka(ː)ru/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-arʊ"
}
],
"word": "carw"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.