See bwch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "bwch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh bwch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*bux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bux",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bukkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bukkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuǵ-",
"4": "*bʰuǵkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuǵkos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh bwch, from Proto-Brythonic *bux, from Proto-Celtic *bukkos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuǵkos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bychod",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bwch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fwch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mwch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bychod"
},
"expansion": "bwch m (plural bychod)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "cy:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"buck (male animal)"
],
"id": "en-bwch-cy-noun-ezAFECeY",
"links": [
[
"buck",
"buck"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "North Wales Welsh",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "cy",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "cy:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"stook"
],
"id": "en-bwch-cy-noun-iv6wRhzS",
"links": [
[
"stook",
"stook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Wales, Mid-Wales) stook"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cocyn"
},
{
"word": "stwc"
}
],
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buːχ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːχ"
}
],
"word": "bwch"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Welsh/uːχ",
"Rhymes:Welsh/uːχ/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh masculine nouns",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"cy:Agriculture",
"cy:Male animals"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "wlm",
"3": "bwch"
},
"expansion": "Middle Welsh bwch",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*bux"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *bux",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*bukkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bukkos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰuǵ-",
"4": "*bʰuǵkos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰuǵkos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh bwch, from Proto-Brythonic *bux, from Proto-Celtic *bukkos, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰuǵkos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bychod",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "bwch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "fwch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "mwch",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "bychod"
},
"expansion": "bwch m (plural bychod)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"buck (male animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"buck",
"buck"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"North Wales Welsh"
],
"glosses": [
"stook"
],
"links": [
[
"stook",
"stook"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(North Wales, Mid-Wales) stook"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cocyn"
},
{
"word": "stwc"
}
],
"tags": [
"North-Wales",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/buːχ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːχ"
}
],
"word": "bwch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bwch meaning in Welsh (2.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: North Wales, Mid-Wales",
"path": [
"bwch"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bwch",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: North Wales, Mid-Wales",
"path": [
"bwch"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bwch",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bwch/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"bwch"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bwch",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bwch/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"bwch"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bwch",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bwch/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
"path": [
"bwch"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "bwch",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.