"bâr" meaning in Welsh

See bâr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /baːr/ Forms: barau [plural], bariau [plural], baroedd [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], bâr [error-unrecognized-form], fâr [soft], mâr [error-unrecognized-form]
Rhymes: -aːr Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Celtic *bar(an)- (“fury, anger”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“pierce, strike”). Doublet of baran. Cognate with Old Irish barain. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*bar(an)-||fury, anger|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Celtic *bar(an)- (“fury, anger”), {{inh+|cy|cel-pro|*bar(an)-||fury, anger}} Inherited from Proto-Celtic *bar(an)- (“fury, anger”), {{der|cy|ine-pro|*bʰerH-||pierce, strike}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“pierce, strike”), {{doublet|cy|baran}} Doublet of baran, {{cog|sga|barain}} Old Irish barain Head templates: {{cy-noun|m|-|pl2=barau|pl3=bariau|pl4=baroedd}} bâr m (usually uncountable, plural barau or bariau or baroedd) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. wrath, rage, fury
    passion
    Tags: masculine, uncountable, usually Synonyms: dig, dicter, llid, baran, cynddaredd, angerdd
    Sense id: en-bâr-cy-noun-jxsIdoMw
  2. wrath, rage, fury
    affliction, adversity
    Tags: masculine, uncountable, usually Synonyms: dig, dicter, llid, baran, gofid, adfyd, pryder, cwyn
    Sense id: en-bâr-cy-noun-F3ZEwrZz
  3. greed
    desire, covetousness, lust
    Tags: masculine, uncountable, usually Synonyms: blys, awydd, baruswydd, chwant
    Sense id: en-bâr-cy-noun-wO38HgCZ
  4. greed
    gluttony
    Tags: masculine, uncountable, usually Synonyms: blys, trachwant, glythineb
    Sense id: en-bâr-cy-noun-Ybx2hLF~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: barus (english: greedy)
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /baːr/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], pâr [error-unrecognized-form], bâr [soft], mhâr [error-unrecognized-form], phâr [error-unrecognized-form]
Rhymes: -aːr Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|cy|mutated noun}} bâr Inflection templates: {{cy-mut|pâr}}
  1. Soft mutation of pâr (“pair”). Tags: form-of, mutation-soft Form of: pâr (extra: pair) Categories (topical): Two
    Sense id: en-bâr-cy-noun-maEb2mvs Disambiguation of Two: 15 12 15 15 42 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 7 6 7 7 73 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 5 7 7 75 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 5 5 5 5 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "greedy",
      "word": "barus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bar(an)-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fury, anger",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bar(an)- (“fury, anger”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bar(an)-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fury, anger"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Celtic *bar(an)- (“fury, anger”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pierce, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“pierce, strike”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "baran"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of baran",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "barain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish barain",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Celtic *bar(an)- (“fury, anger”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“pierce, strike”). Doublet of baran.\nCognate with Old Irish barain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bariau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baroedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bâr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fâr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mâr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "pl2": "barau",
        "pl3": "bariau",
        "pl4": "baroedd"
      },
      "expansion": "bâr m (usually uncountable, plural barau or bariau or baroedd)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wrath, rage, fury",
        "passion"
      ],
      "id": "en-bâr-cy-noun-jxsIdoMw",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrath",
          "wrath"
        ],
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ],
        [
          "fury",
          "fury"
        ],
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dig"
        },
        {
          "word": "dicter"
        },
        {
          "word": "llid"
        },
        {
          "word": "baran"
        },
        {
          "word": "cynddaredd"
        },
        {
          "word": "angerdd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wrath, rage, fury",
        "affliction, adversity"
      ],
      "id": "en-bâr-cy-noun-F3ZEwrZz",
      "links": [
        [
          "wrath",
          "wrath"
        ],
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ],
        [
          "fury",
          "fury"
        ],
        [
          "affliction",
          "affliction"
        ],
        [
          "adversity",
          "adversity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dig"
        },
        {
          "word": "dicter"
        },
        {
          "word": "llid"
        },
        {
          "word": "baran"
        },
        {
          "word": "gofid"
        },
        {
          "word": "adfyd"
        },
        {
          "word": "pryder"
        },
        {
          "word": "cwyn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "greed",
        "desire, covetousness, lust"
      ],
      "id": "en-bâr-cy-noun-wO38HgCZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "greed",
          "greed"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "covetousness",
          "covetousness"
        ],
        [
          "lust",
          "lust"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blys"
        },
        {
          "word": "awydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "baruswydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "chwant"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "greed",
        "gluttony"
      ],
      "id": "en-bâr-cy-noun-Ybx2hLF~",
      "links": [
        [
          "greed",
          "greed"
        ],
        [
          "gluttony",
          "gluttony"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blys"
        },
        {
          "word": "trachwant"
        },
        {
          "word": "glythineb"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baːr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːr"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "bâr"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bâr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhâr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phâr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated noun"
      },
      "expansion": "bâr",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pâr"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 7 7 73",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 5 7 7 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 5 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 12 15 15 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Two",
          "orig": "cy:Two",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pair",
          "word": "pâr"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Soft mutation of pâr (“pair”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-bâr-cy-noun-maEb2mvs",
      "links": [
        [
          "pâr",
          "pâr#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baːr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bâr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aːr",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh doublets",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh masculine nouns",
    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh nouns with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh uncountable nouns",
    "cy:Two"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "greedy",
      "word": "barus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bar(an)-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fury, anger",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *bar(an)- (“fury, anger”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*bar(an)-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fury, anger"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Celtic *bar(an)- (“fury, anger”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰerH-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pierce, strike"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“pierce, strike”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "baran"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of baran",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "barain"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish barain",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Celtic *bar(an)- (“fury, anger”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH- (“pierce, strike”). Doublet of baran.\nCognate with Old Irish barain.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "barau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bariau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "baroedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bâr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fâr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mâr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m",
        "2": "-",
        "pl2": "barau",
        "pl3": "bariau",
        "pl4": "baroedd"
      },
      "expansion": "bâr m (usually uncountable, plural barau or bariau or baroedd)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wrath, rage, fury",
        "passion"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrath",
          "wrath"
        ],
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ],
        [
          "fury",
          "fury"
        ],
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dig"
        },
        {
          "word": "dicter"
        },
        {
          "word": "llid"
        },
        {
          "word": "baran"
        },
        {
          "word": "cynddaredd"
        },
        {
          "word": "angerdd"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wrath, rage, fury",
        "affliction, adversity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wrath",
          "wrath"
        ],
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ],
        [
          "fury",
          "fury"
        ],
        [
          "affliction",
          "affliction"
        ],
        [
          "adversity",
          "adversity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "dig"
        },
        {
          "word": "dicter"
        },
        {
          "word": "llid"
        },
        {
          "word": "baran"
        },
        {
          "word": "gofid"
        },
        {
          "word": "adfyd"
        },
        {
          "word": "pryder"
        },
        {
          "word": "cwyn"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "greed",
        "desire, covetousness, lust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "greed",
          "greed"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ],
        [
          "covetousness",
          "covetousness"
        ],
        [
          "lust",
          "lust"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blys"
        },
        {
          "word": "awydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "baruswydd"
        },
        {
          "word": "chwant"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "greed",
        "gluttony"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "greed",
          "greed"
        ],
        [
          "gluttony",
          "gluttony"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "blys"
        },
        {
          "word": "trachwant"
        },
        {
          "word": "glythineb"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baːr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːr"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "bâr"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/aːr",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh mutated nouns",
    "Welsh non-lemma forms",
    "cy:Two"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pâr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bâr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mhâr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "phâr",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "mutated noun"
      },
      "expansion": "bâr",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pâr"
      },
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh soft-mutation forms"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pair",
          "word": "pâr"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Soft mutation of pâr (“pair”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pâr",
          "pâr#Welsh"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "mutation-soft"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/baːr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bâr"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bâr meaning in Welsh (5.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bâr/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "bâr"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bâr",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bâr/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "bâr"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bâr",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bâr/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "bâr"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bâr",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bâr/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "bâr"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bâr",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bâr/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "bâr"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bâr",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: bâr/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form', 'soft'}",
  "path": [
    "bâr"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "bâr",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.