"yếm" meaning in Vietnamese

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "yem",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: yem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: yem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "blt",
            "2": "ꪮꪸ꪿ꪣ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tai Dam: ꪮꪸ꪿ꪣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tai Dam: ꪮꪸ꪿ꪣ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ʔiɛmʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breastplate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ʔiɛmʔ (“breastplate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "裺//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">yểm</i>",
        "t": "bib worn by infants",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 裺 (“bib worn by infants”, SV: yểm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "裺",
        "2": "bib worn by infants",
        "3": "yểm",
        "hv": "n",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 裺 (“bib worn by infants”, SV: yểm)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yểm",
        "2": "to cover; to hide",
        "3": "掩"
      },
      "expansion": "yểm (掩, “to cover; to hide”)",
      "name": "vi-link"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "yểm"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong yểm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "เอี๊ยม"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai เอี๊ยม (íiam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "អៀម"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អៀម (ʼiəm)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ʔiɛmʔ (“breastplate”), a non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 裺 (“bib worn by infants”, SV: yểm), likely related to yểm (掩, “to cover; to hide”).\nCognate with Muong yểm. Compare the possible loanwords: Thai เอี๊ยม (íiam), Khmer អៀម (ʼiəm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "裺",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧞣",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "裺, 𧞣"
      },
      "expansion": "yếm • (裺, 𧞣)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "裺, 𧞣",
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) yếm • (裺, 𧞣)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mai"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 43 2 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 13 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 23 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 43 3 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Underwear",
          "orig": "vi:Underwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a yem, a Vietnamese bodice based on the Chinese dudou."
      ],
      "id": "en-yếm-vi-noun-jQhiqlir",
      "links": [
        [
          "yem",
          "yem"
        ],
        [
          "Vietnamese",
          "Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "bodice",
          "bodice"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "dudou",
          "dudou"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 75 4 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 80 2 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 62 3 4",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "vi:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Nature",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 43 3 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Underwear",
          "orig": "vi:Underwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a bib (literally, “a drool/saliva yem”)",
          "text": "yếm dãi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a garment that looks similar and that is worn in a similar fashion, such as a bib or a dudou"
      ],
      "id": "en-yếm-vi-noun-5YOYBmWQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ],
        [
          "bib",
          "bib"
        ],
        [
          "dudou",
          "dudou"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a garment that looks similar and that is worn in a similar fashion, such as a bib or a dudou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the bottom side of a shell, such as a plastron"
      ],
      "id": "en-yếm-vi-noun-G8a-cs~A",
      "links": [
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "plastron",
          "plastron"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "turtle or tortoise",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, of a crab, turtle or tortoise) the bottom side of a shell, such as a plastron"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a crab"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dewlap"
      ],
      "id": "en-yếm-vi-noun-2CtVwbip",
      "links": [
        [
          "dewlap",
          "dewlap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, of a bovine) dewlap"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a bovine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiəm˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiəm˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiəm˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "yếm"
  ],
  "word": "yếm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cái",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
    "vi:Animal body parts",
    "vi:Underwear"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "yem",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: yem",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: yem"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "blt",
            "2": "ꪮꪸ꪿ꪣ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tai Dam: ꪮꪸ꪿ꪣ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tai Dam: ꪮꪸ꪿ꪣ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ʔiɛmʔ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "breastplate"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ʔiɛmʔ (“breastplate”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "裺//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">yểm</i>",
        "t": "bib worn by infants",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 裺 (“bib worn by infants”, SV: yểm)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "裺",
        "2": "bib worn by infants",
        "3": "yểm",
        "hv": "n",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 裺 (“bib worn by infants”, SV: yểm)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yểm",
        "2": "to cover; to hide",
        "3": "掩"
      },
      "expansion": "yểm (掩, “to cover; to hide”)",
      "name": "vi-link"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "yểm"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong yểm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "เอี๊ยม"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai เอี๊ยม (íiam)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "អៀម"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer អៀម (ʼiəm)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ʔiɛmʔ (“breastplate”), a non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 裺 (“bib worn by infants”, SV: yểm), likely related to yểm (掩, “to cover; to hide”).\nCognate with Muong yểm. Compare the possible loanwords: Thai เอี๊ยม (íiam), Khmer អៀម (ʼiəm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "裺",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧞣",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "裺, 𧞣"
      },
      "expansion": "yếm • (裺, 𧞣)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "裺, 𧞣",
        "cls": "cái"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cái) yếm • (裺, 𧞣)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mai"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a yem, a Vietnamese bodice based on the Chinese dudou."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yem",
          "yem"
        ],
        [
          "Vietnamese",
          "Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "bodice",
          "bodice"
        ],
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "dudou",
          "dudou"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a bib (literally, “a drool/saliva yem”)",
          "text": "yếm dãi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a garment that looks similar and that is worn in a similar fashion, such as a bib or a dudou"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garment",
          "garment"
        ],
        [
          "bib",
          "bib"
        ],
        [
          "dudou",
          "dudou"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) a garment that looks similar and that is worn in a similar fashion, such as a bib or a dudou"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the bottom side of a shell, such as a plastron"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "plastron",
          "plastron"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "turtle or tortoise",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, of a crab, turtle or tortoise) the bottom side of a shell, such as a plastron"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a crab"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dewlap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dewlap",
          "dewlap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension, of a bovine) dewlap"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of a bovine"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiəm˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiəm˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔiəm˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "yếm"
  ],
  "word": "yếm"
}