"tránh" meaning in Vietnamese

See tránh in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [t͡ɕajŋ̟˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ʈɛɲ˦˧˥] [Huế], [ʈan˦˥] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-tránh.wav Forms: [CJK], 𠬉 [CJK]
Etymology: Cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] blɛːŋ³. Related to lánh. Etymology templates: {{cog|tou|-}} Tho Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=另, 󱝚, 𠬉}} tránh • (另, 󱝚, 𠬉), {{vi-verb|另, 󱝚, 𠬉}} tránh • (另, 󱝚, 𠬉)
  1. (intransitive) to stay out of the way Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-tránh-vi-verb-EZxRdX96 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 89 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 92 8 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 81 19
  2. (transitive) to avoid; to keep out of; to keep from Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-tránh-vi-verb-u8FqH39Q
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: , đỡ, khỏi, lẩn tránh, né tránh, tránh né, tránh ra, tránh xa, trốn tránh
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tou",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tho",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] blɛːŋ³. Related to lánh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "另",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠬉",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "另, 󱝚, 𠬉"
      },
      "expansion": "tránh • (另, 󱝚, 𠬉)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "另, 󱝚, 𠬉"
      },
      "expansion": "tránh • (另, 󱝚, 𠬉)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "né"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "đỡ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "khỏi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lẩn tránh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "né tránh"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tránh né"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tránh ra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tránh xa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trốn tránh"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stay out of the way"
      ],
      "id": "en-tránh-vi-verb-EZxRdX96",
      "links": [
        [
          "out of the way",
          "out of the way"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to stay out of the way"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to avoid; to keep out of; to keep from"
      ],
      "id": "en-tránh-vi-verb-u8FqH39Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "keep out of",
          "keep out of"
        ],
        [
          "keep from",
          "keep from"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to avoid; to keep out of; to keep from"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕajŋ̟˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈɛɲ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈan˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-tránh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tr%C3%A1nh.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tr%C3%A1nh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tr%C3%A1nh.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tr%C3%A1nh.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tránh"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tou",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Tho",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Tho [Cuối Chăm] blɛːŋ³. Related to lánh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "另",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠬉",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "另, 󱝚, 𠬉"
      },
      "expansion": "tránh • (另, 󱝚, 𠬉)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "另, 󱝚, 𠬉"
      },
      "expansion": "tránh • (另, 󱝚, 𠬉)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "né"
    },
    {
      "word": "đỡ"
    },
    {
      "word": "khỏi"
    },
    {
      "word": "lẩn tránh"
    },
    {
      "word": "né tránh"
    },
    {
      "word": "tránh né"
    },
    {
      "word": "tránh ra"
    },
    {
      "word": "tránh xa"
    },
    {
      "word": "trốn tránh"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stay out of the way"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "out of the way",
          "out of the way"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to stay out of the way"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to avoid; to keep out of; to keep from"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "avoid",
          "avoid"
        ],
        [
          "keep out of",
          "keep out of"
        ],
        [
          "keep from",
          "keep from"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to avoid; to keep out of; to keep from"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕajŋ̟˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈɛɲ˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈan˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-tránh.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tr%C3%A1nh.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tr%C3%A1nh.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9d/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tr%C3%A1nh.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-tr%C3%A1nh.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tránh"
}

Download raw JSONL data for tránh meaning in Vietnamese (2.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 󱝚",
  "path": [
    "tránh"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "tránh",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.