"sầu riêng" meaning in Vietnamese

See sầu riêng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [səw˨˩ ziəŋ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʂəw˦˩ ʐiəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [səw˦˩ ʐiəŋ˧˧] [Huế], [ʂəw˨˩ ɹiəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon), [səw˨˩ ɹiəŋ˧˧] (note: Saigon) Forms: cây [classifier], trái [classifier], quả [classifier]
Etymology: From a neighbour language, most likely Khmer ទុរេន (turein), ultimately from Malay durian. According to folk etymology, from sầu (“sorrow”) + riêng (“private”), literally “one's own sorrow”. Durian was named sầu riêng after an ancient commemorative love story from the Tây Sơn dynasty, in which a man that stayed faithful to his wife after death and had a strong memory of both eating the stinky-but-delicious tu-rên (durian) that represented their love at first sight. Etymology templates: {{phono-semantic matching|vi|km|ទុរេន|notext=1}} Khmer ទុរេន (turein), {{der|vi|ms|durian}} Malay durian, {{af|vi|sầu|riêng|lit=one's own sorrow|t1=sorrow|t2=private}} sầu (“sorrow”) + riêng (“private”), literally “one's own sorrow” Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=sầu riêng|tr=}} sầu riêng, {{vi-noun|cls=cây, trái, quả|head=sầu riêng}} (classifier cây, trái, quả) sầu riêng
  1. durian Wikipedia link: Tây Sơn dynasty Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Trees
{
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        "1": "vi",
        "2": "km",
        "3": "ទុរេន",
        "notext": "1"
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      "expansion": "Khmer ទុរេន (turein)",
      "name": "phono-semantic matching"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "durian"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay durian",
      "name": "der"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "sầu",
        "3": "riêng",
        "lit": "one's own sorrow",
        "t1": "sorrow",
        "t2": "private"
      },
      "expansion": "sầu (“sorrow”) + riêng (“private”), literally “one's own sorrow”",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a neighbour language, most likely Khmer ទុរេន (turein), ultimately from Malay durian.\nAccording to folk etymology, from sầu (“sorrow”) + riêng (“private”), literally “one's own sorrow”. Durian was named sầu riêng after an ancient commemorative love story from the Tây Sơn dynasty, in which a man that stayed faithful to his wife after death and had a strong memory of both eating the stinky-but-delicious tu-rên (durian) that represented their love at first sight.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quả",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "sầu riêng",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sầu riêng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cây, trái, quả",
        "head": "sầu riêng"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây, trái, quả) sầu riêng",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by quả",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by trái",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "vi:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "vi:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who's got some freshly ripe fruit?\nSmellin' the delicious aroma carried by the wind.\nEvening leaves were sleepin' cavalierly\nJust to rise awoken with tomorrow's jubilant sunshine.\nHidden, yellowish and fragrant, under those thorny husks\nBig bundles of flesh, just like pleasant honey.\nPlease join the party, everybody\n\"One's sorrow\" (durian) turns out to be all's joy.",
          "ref": "Phạm Hổ, Sầu riêng [Durian]:",
          "text": "Nhà ai vừa chín quả đầu.\nĐã nghe gió thổi vườn sau thơm lừng.\nLá chiều khép ngủ ung dung\nĐể cùng dậy với tưng bừng nắng mai.\nVàng thơm sau lớp vỏ gai\nMúi to, mật ngọt cho ai thỏa lòng.\nMời cô, mời bác ăn cùng\nSầu riêng mà hóa vui chung trăm nhà.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "durian"
      ],
      "id": "en-sầu_riêng-vi-noun-E-9QDNde",
      "links": [
        [
          "durian",
          "durian"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Tây Sơn dynasty"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səw˨˩ ziəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂəw˦˩ ʐiəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səw˦˩ ʐiəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂəw˨˩ ɹiəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səw˨˩ ɹiəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sầu riêng"
}
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "km",
        "3": "ទុរេន",
        "notext": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ទុរេន (turein)",
      "name": "phono-semantic matching"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "durian"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay durian",
      "name": "der"
    },
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      "args": {
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        "2": "sầu",
        "3": "riêng",
        "lit": "one's own sorrow",
        "t1": "sorrow",
        "t2": "private"
      },
      "expansion": "sầu (“sorrow”) + riêng (“private”), literally “one's own sorrow”",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a neighbour language, most likely Khmer ទុរេន (turein), ultimately from Malay durian.\nAccording to folk etymology, from sầu (“sorrow”) + riêng (“private”), literally “one's own sorrow”. Durian was named sầu riêng after an ancient commemorative love story from the Tây Sơn dynasty, in which a man that stayed faithful to his wife after death and had a strong memory of both eating the stinky-but-delicious tu-rên (durian) that represented their love at first sight.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trái",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "quả",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "sầu riêng",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sầu riêng",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cây, trái, quả",
        "head": "sầu riêng"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây, trái, quả) sầu riêng",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Vietnamese compound terms",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese nouns",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by quả",
        "Vietnamese nouns classified by trái",
        "Vietnamese phono-semantic matchings from Khmer",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Khmer",
        "Vietnamese terms derived from Malay",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with quotations",
        "vi:Fruits",
        "vi:Trees"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Who's got some freshly ripe fruit?\nSmellin' the delicious aroma carried by the wind.\nEvening leaves were sleepin' cavalierly\nJust to rise awoken with tomorrow's jubilant sunshine.\nHidden, yellowish and fragrant, under those thorny husks\nBig bundles of flesh, just like pleasant honey.\nPlease join the party, everybody\n\"One's sorrow\" (durian) turns out to be all's joy.",
          "ref": "Phạm Hổ, Sầu riêng [Durian]:",
          "text": "Nhà ai vừa chín quả đầu.\nĐã nghe gió thổi vườn sau thơm lừng.\nLá chiều khép ngủ ung dung\nĐể cùng dậy với tưng bừng nắng mai.\nVàng thơm sau lớp vỏ gai\nMúi to, mật ngọt cho ai thỏa lòng.\nMời cô, mời bác ăn cùng\nSầu riêng mà hóa vui chung trăm nhà.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "durian"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "durian",
          "durian"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Tây Sơn dynasty"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[səw˨˩ ziəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂəw˦˩ ʐiəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səw˦˩ ʐiəŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʂəw˨˩ ɹiəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[səw˨˩ ɹiəŋ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sầu riêng"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.