"như" meaning in Vietnamese

See như in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: [ɲɨ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ɲɨ˧˧] [Huế], [ɲɨ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-như.wav [Hà-Nội], LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-như.wav [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 如. Etymology templates: {{m|vi|如|t=}} 如, {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|如}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 如 Head templates: {{head|vi|particles}} như
  1. like; as; comparable to; as though; as if

Download JSON data for như meaning in Vietnamese (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "如",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "如",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "如"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 如",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 如.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "particles"
      },
      "expansion": "như",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bán chạy như tôm tươi"
        },
        {
          "word": "bắt chước như khỉ"
        },
        {
          "word": "chắc như đinh đóng cột"
        },
        {
          "alt": "真如",
          "word": "chân như"
        },
        {
          "word": "dễ như trở bàn tay"
        },
        {
          "word": "dường như"
        },
        {
          "alt": "多疑如曹操",
          "word": "đa nghi như Tào Tháo"
        },
        {
          "word": "gần như"
        },
        {
          "word": "hầu như"
        },
        {
          "word": "hình như"
        },
        {
          "alt": "例如",
          "word": "lệ như"
        },
        {
          "word": "nam thực như hổ, nữ thực như miêu"
        },
        {
          "word": "ngây thơ như con cầy tơ"
        },
        {
          "word": "nhẹ như lông hồng"
        },
        {
          "word": "nhí nhảnh như con chó cảnh"
        },
        {
          "word": "như đúng rồi"
        },
        {
          "word": "như gió"
        },
        {
          "alt": "如來",
          "word": "Như Lai"
        },
        {
          "word": "như nước đổ đầu vịt"
        },
        {
          "word": "như nước đổ lá khoai"
        },
        {
          "alt": "如勢",
          "word": "như thế"
        },
        {
          "word": "như vậy"
        },
        {
          "alt": "如意",
          "word": "như ý"
        },
        {
          "word": "thương người như thể thương thân"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(as) dumb as a pig",
          "text": "ngu như lợn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "identical/comparable/similar to",
          "text": "giống như",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "like; as; comparable to; as though; as if"
      ],
      "id": "en-như-vi-particle-zFsJB8Vt",
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "comparable",
          "comparable"
        ],
        [
          "as though",
          "as though"
        ],
        [
          "as if",
          "as if"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Như"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-như.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nh%C6%B0.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nh%C6%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nh%C6%B0.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nh%C6%B0.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-như.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nh%C6%B0.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nh%C6%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nh%C6%B0.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nh%C6%B0.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "như"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bán chạy như tôm tươi"
    },
    {
      "word": "bắt chước như khỉ"
    },
    {
      "word": "chắc như đinh đóng cột"
    },
    {
      "alt": "真如",
      "word": "chân như"
    },
    {
      "word": "dễ như trở bàn tay"
    },
    {
      "word": "dường như"
    },
    {
      "alt": "多疑如曹操",
      "word": "đa nghi như Tào Tháo"
    },
    {
      "word": "gần như"
    },
    {
      "word": "hầu như"
    },
    {
      "word": "hình như"
    },
    {
      "alt": "例如",
      "word": "lệ như"
    },
    {
      "word": "nam thực như hổ, nữ thực như miêu"
    },
    {
      "word": "ngây thơ như con cầy tơ"
    },
    {
      "word": "nhẹ như lông hồng"
    },
    {
      "word": "nhí nhảnh như con chó cảnh"
    },
    {
      "word": "như đúng rồi"
    },
    {
      "word": "như gió"
    },
    {
      "alt": "如來",
      "word": "Như Lai"
    },
    {
      "word": "như nước đổ đầu vịt"
    },
    {
      "word": "như nước đổ lá khoai"
    },
    {
      "alt": "如勢",
      "word": "như thế"
    },
    {
      "word": "như vậy"
    },
    {
      "alt": "如意",
      "word": "như ý"
    },
    {
      "word": "thương người như thể thương thân"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "如",
        "t": ""
      },
      "expansion": "如",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "如"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 如",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 如.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "particles"
      },
      "expansion": "như",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sino-Vietnamese words",
        "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese particles",
        "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Vietnamese terms with audio links",
        "Vietnamese terms with homophones",
        "Vietnamese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "(as) dumb as a pig",
          "text": "ngu như lợn",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "identical/comparable/similar to",
          "text": "giống như",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "like; as; comparable to; as though; as if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ],
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "comparable",
          "comparable"
        ],
        [
          "as though",
          "as though"
        ],
        [
          "as if",
          "as if"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲɨ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Như"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-như.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nh%C6%B0.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nh%C6%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e8/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nh%C6%B0.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-nh%C6%B0.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hà Nội)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-như.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nh%C6%B0.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nh%C6%B0.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nh%C6%B0.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-nh%C6%B0.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Hồ Chí Minh City)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "như"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.