"nếp" meaning in Vietnamese

See nếp in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [nep̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [nep̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [nep̚˦˥] (note: Saigon) Forms: 𥻻 [CJK], 𬗂 [CJK], 𱹔 [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *ɗeːp (“glutinous (rice)”). Cognate with Muong Bi đếp, Proto-Katuic *ɗeep (whence Pacoh deip (“glutinous rice”)), Khmer ដំណើប (dɑmnaəp, “glutinous (rice)”) (through a nasal infixed form). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*ɗeːp||glutinous (rice)}} Proto-Vietic *ɗeːp (“glutinous (rice)”), {{cog|mtq|-}} Muong, {{cog|mkh-kat-pro|*ɗeep}} Proto-Katuic *ɗeep, {{cog|pac|deip||glutinous rice}} Pacoh deip (“glutinous rice”), {{cog|km|ដំណើប||glutinous (rice)}} Khmer ដំណើប (dɑmnaəp, “glutinous (rice)”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𥻻, 𬗂, 𱹔}} nếp • (𥻻, 𬗂, 𱹔), {{vi-noun|𥻻, 𬗂, 𱹔}} nếp • (𥻻, 𬗂, 𱹔)
  1. glutinous rice Related terms: xôi, cơm, gạo, lúa, nếp cẩm, nếp than
    Sense id: en-nếp-vi-noun-TbmLG9UQ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [nep̚˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [nep̚˦˧˥] [Huế], [nep̚˦˥] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK], [CJK], 𡓳 [CJK]
Etymology: Equivalent to the noun derivative of xếp, chếp (“to fold”). Compare Khmer ជំនីប (cumniip) < ជីប (ciip). Etymology templates: {{cog|km|ជំនីប}} Khmer ជំនីប (cumniip) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=攝, 躡, 𡓳}} nếp • (攝, 躡, 𡓳), {{vi-noun|攝, 躡, 𡓳}} nếp • (攝, 躡, 𡓳)
  1. fold; crease; plait Categories (topical): Foods
    Sense id: en-nếp-vi-noun-kC5pn41I Disambiguation of Foods: 43 54 3 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 72 14 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 80 10 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 7 88 5
  2. habit
    Sense id: en-nếp-vi-noun-Ca7iOx~U
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: nề nếp, nền nếp
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ɗeːp",
        "4": "",
        "5": "glutinous (rice)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɗeːp (“glutinous (rice)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-kat-pro",
        "2": "*ɗeep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Katuic *ɗeep",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "deip",
        "3": "",
        "4": "glutinous rice"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh deip (“glutinous rice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ដំណើប",
        "3": "",
        "4": "glutinous (rice)"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ដំណើប (dɑmnaəp, “glutinous (rice)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɗeːp (“glutinous (rice)”). Cognate with Muong Bi đếp, Proto-Katuic *ɗeep (whence Pacoh deip (“glutinous rice”)), Khmer ដំណើប (dɑmnaəp, “glutinous (rice)”) (through a nasal infixed form).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𥻻",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬗂",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𱹔",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𥻻, 𬗂, 𱹔"
      },
      "expansion": "nếp • (𥻻, 𬗂, 𱹔)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𥻻, 𬗂, 𱹔"
      },
      "expansion": "nếp • (𥻻, 𬗂, 𱹔)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glutinous rice"
      ],
      "id": "en-nếp-vi-noun-TbmLG9UQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "glutinous rice",
          "glutinous rice"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "xôi"
        },
        {
          "word": "cơm"
        },
        {
          "word": "gạo"
        },
        {
          "word": "lúa"
        },
        {
          "word": "nếp cẩm"
        },
        {
          "word": "nếp than"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nep̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nep̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nep̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nếp"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ជំនីប"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ជំនីប (cumniip)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to the noun derivative of xếp, chếp (“to fold”). Compare Khmer ជំនីប (cumniip) < ជីប (ciip).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "攝",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "躡",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡓳",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "攝, 躡, 𡓳"
      },
      "expansion": "nếp • (攝, 躡, 𡓳)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "攝, 躡, 𡓳"
      },
      "expansion": "nếp • (攝, 躡, 𡓳)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nề nếp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nền nếp"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 72 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 80 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 88 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 54 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "vi:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fold; crease; plait"
      ],
      "id": "en-nếp-vi-noun-kC5pn41I",
      "links": [
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ],
        [
          "crease",
          "crease"
        ],
        [
          "plait",
          "plait"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "habit"
      ],
      "id": "en-nếp-vi-noun-Ca7iOx~U",
      "links": [
        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nep̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nep̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nep̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nếp"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Foods"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*ɗeːp",
        "4": "",
        "5": "glutinous (rice)"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *ɗeːp (“glutinous (rice)”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-kat-pro",
        "2": "*ɗeep"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Katuic *ɗeep",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "deip",
        "3": "",
        "4": "glutinous rice"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh deip (“glutinous rice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ដំណើប",
        "3": "",
        "4": "glutinous (rice)"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ដំណើប (dɑmnaəp, “glutinous (rice)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *ɗeːp (“glutinous (rice)”). Cognate with Muong Bi đếp, Proto-Katuic *ɗeep (whence Pacoh deip (“glutinous rice”)), Khmer ដំណើប (dɑmnaəp, “glutinous (rice)”) (through a nasal infixed form).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𥻻",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬗂",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𱹔",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𥻻, 𬗂, 𱹔"
      },
      "expansion": "nếp • (𥻻, 𬗂, 𱹔)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𥻻, 𬗂, 𱹔"
      },
      "expansion": "nếp • (𥻻, 𬗂, 𱹔)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "xôi"
    },
    {
      "word": "cơm"
    },
    {
      "word": "gạo"
    },
    {
      "word": "lúa"
    },
    {
      "word": "nếp cẩm"
    },
    {
      "word": "nếp than"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "glutinous rice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glutinous rice",
          "glutinous rice"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nep̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nep̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nep̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nếp"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Foods"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ជំនីប"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ជំនីប (cumniip)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Equivalent to the noun derivative of xếp, chếp (“to fold”). Compare Khmer ជំនីប (cumniip) < ជីប (ciip).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "攝",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "躡",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𡓳",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "攝, 躡, 𡓳"
      },
      "expansion": "nếp • (攝, 躡, 𡓳)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "攝, 躡, 𡓳"
      },
      "expansion": "nếp • (攝, 躡, 𡓳)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nề nếp"
    },
    {
      "word": "nền nếp"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fold; crease; plait"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fold",
          "fold"
        ],
        [
          "crease",
          "crease"
        ],
        [
          "plait",
          "plait"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "habit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nep̚˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nep̚˦˧˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nep̚˦˥]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "nếp"
}

Download raw JSONL data for nếp meaning in Vietnamese (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.