"nằm" meaning in Vietnamese

See nằm in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [nam˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [nam˦˩] [Huế], [nam˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Cognate with Arem anam ("to brood"). Compare Proto-Katuic *-nam (whence Pacoh panám (“to set on eggs, to brood”)) and Proto-Khmuic *gnəm (“to hatch or brood eggs”). Etymology templates: {{cog|aem|-}} Arem, {{cog|mkh-kat-pro|*-nam}} Proto-Katuic *-nam, {{cog|pac|panám||to set on eggs, to brood}} Pacoh panám (“to set on eggs, to brood”), {{cog|mkh-khm-pro|*gnəm||to hatch or brood eggs}} Proto-Khmuic *gnəm (“to hatch or brood eggs”) Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} nằm, {{vi-noun}} nằm
  1. (calligraphy) a stroke that is flat Categories (topical): Calligraphy
    Sense id: en-nằm-vi-noun-AIsW9IIS Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 64 36 Topics: arts, calligraphy, communications, journalism, literature, media, publishing, writing

Verb

IPA: [nam˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [nam˦˩] [Huế], [nam˨˩] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 𦣰 [CJK], 𬛩 [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: Cognate with Arem anam ("to brood"). Compare Proto-Katuic *-nam (whence Pacoh panám (“to set on eggs, to brood”)) and Proto-Khmuic *gnəm (“to hatch or brood eggs”). Etymology templates: {{cog|aem|-}} Arem, {{cog|mkh-kat-pro|*-nam}} Proto-Katuic *-nam, {{cog|pac|panám||to set on eggs, to brood}} Pacoh panám (“to set on eggs, to brood”), {{cog|mkh-khm-pro|*gnəm||to hatch or brood eggs}} Proto-Khmuic *gnəm (“to hatch or brood eggs”) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=𦣰, 𬛩, 南}} nằm • (𦣰, 𬛩, 南), {{vi-verb|𦣰, 𬛩, 南}} nằm • (𦣰, 𬛩, 南)
  1. to lie (be in a horizontal position on a surface) Derived forms: ăn nằm, nằm gai nếm mật, nằm xuống
    Sense id: en-nằm-vi-verb-MLxl987d

Download JSON data for nằm meaning in Vietnamese (3.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-kat-pro",
        "2": "*-nam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Katuic *-nam",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "panám",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to set on eggs, to brood"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh panám (“to set on eggs, to brood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-khm-pro",
        "2": "*gnəm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hatch or brood eggs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Khmuic *gnəm (“to hatch or brood eggs”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arem anam (\"to brood\").\nCompare Proto-Katuic *-nam (whence Pacoh panám (“to set on eggs, to brood”)) and Proto-Khmuic *gnəm (“to hatch or brood eggs”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𦣰",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬛩",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "南",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𦣰, 𬛩, 南"
      },
      "expansion": "nằm • (𦣰, 𬛩, 南)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𦣰, 𬛩, 南"
      },
      "expansion": "nằm • (𦣰, 𬛩, 南)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ăn nằm"
        },
        {
          "word": "nằm gai nếm mật"
        },
        {
          "word": "nằm xuống"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lie (be in a horizontal position on a surface)"
      ],
      "id": "en-nằm-vi-verb-MLxl987d",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nam˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nam˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nam˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nằm"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-kat-pro",
        "2": "*-nam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Katuic *-nam",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "panám",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to set on eggs, to brood"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh panám (“to set on eggs, to brood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-khm-pro",
        "2": "*gnəm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hatch or brood eggs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Khmuic *gnəm (“to hatch or brood eggs”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arem anam (\"to brood\").\nCompare Proto-Katuic *-nam (whence Pacoh panám (“to set on eggs, to brood”)) and Proto-Khmuic *gnəm (“to hatch or brood eggs”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nằm",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nằm",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Calligraphy",
          "orig": "vi:Calligraphy",
          "parents": [
            "Art",
            "Writing",
            "Culture",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Society",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a stroke that is flat"
      ],
      "id": "en-nằm-vi-noun-AIsW9IIS",
      "links": [
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calligraphy) a stroke that is flat"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nam˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nam˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nam˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nằm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ăn nằm"
    },
    {
      "word": "nằm gai nếm mật"
    },
    {
      "word": "nằm xuống"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-kat-pro",
        "2": "*-nam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Katuic *-nam",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "panám",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to set on eggs, to brood"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh panám (“to set on eggs, to brood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-khm-pro",
        "2": "*gnəm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hatch or brood eggs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Khmuic *gnəm (“to hatch or brood eggs”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arem anam (\"to brood\").\nCompare Proto-Katuic *-nam (whence Pacoh panám (“to set on eggs, to brood”)) and Proto-Khmuic *gnəm (“to hatch or brood eggs”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𦣰",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬛩",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "南",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𦣰, 𬛩, 南"
      },
      "expansion": "nằm • (𦣰, 𬛩, 南)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𦣰, 𬛩, 南"
      },
      "expansion": "nằm • (𦣰, 𬛩, 南)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to lie (be in a horizontal position on a surface)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nam˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nam˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nam˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nằm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-kat-pro",
        "2": "*-nam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Katuic *-nam",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pac",
        "2": "panám",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to set on eggs, to brood"
      },
      "expansion": "Pacoh panám (“to set on eggs, to brood”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mkh-khm-pro",
        "2": "*gnəm",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to hatch or brood eggs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Khmuic *gnəm (“to hatch or brood eggs”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Arem anam (\"to brood\").\nCompare Proto-Katuic *-nam (whence Pacoh panám (“to set on eggs, to brood”)) and Proto-Khmuic *gnəm (“to hatch or brood eggs”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "nằm",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "nằm",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "vi:Calligraphy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a stroke that is flat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "calligraphy",
          "calligraphy"
        ],
        [
          "stroke",
          "stroke"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(calligraphy) a stroke that is flat"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "arts",
        "calligraphy",
        "communications",
        "journalism",
        "literature",
        "media",
        "publishing",
        "writing"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nam˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nam˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nam˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nằm"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.