"le" meaning in Vietnamese

See le in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [lɛ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [lɛ˧˧] [Huế], [lɛ˧˧] (note: Saigon)
Head templates: {{head|vi|adverb|||head=|tr=}} le, {{vi-adv}} le
  1. (rare) Alternative form of lè (“very”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, rare Alternative form of: (extra: very)
    Sense id: en-le-vi-adv-wSpHyC90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Conjunction

IPA: [lɛ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [lɛ˧˧] [Huế], [lɛ˧˧] (note: Saigon)
Head templates: {{head|vi|conjunction|head=|tr=}} le, {{vi-conj}} le
  1. (archaic) but; however Tags: archaic Derived forms: song le
    Sense id: en-le-vi-conj-kvAoY~KY
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 5

Noun

IPA: [lɛ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [lɛ˧˧] [Huế], [lɛ˧˧] (note: Saigon) Forms: cây [classifier]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *k-lɛː (“bamboo”). Doublet of tre. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*k-lɛː||bamboo}} Proto-Vietic *k-lɛː (“bamboo”), {{doublet|vi|tre}} Doublet of tre Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} le, {{vi-noun|cls=cây}} (classifier cây) le
  1. a plant in the rice family, which grows in forests and has a shape similar to bamboo
    Sense id: en-le-vi-noun-shgXyHP5 Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by cây
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [lɛ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [lɛ˧˧] [Huế], [lɛ˧˧] (note: Saigon) Forms: con [classifier], 𪅆 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𪅆}} le • (𪅆), {{vi-noun|𪅆|cls=con}} (classifier con) le • (𪅆)
  1. (obsolete) lesser whistling duck Tags: obsolete Categories (lifeform): Ducks, Oryzeae tribe grasses Derived forms: le le, le nâu
    Sense id: en-le-vi-noun-6X39OaGF Disambiguation of Ducks: 5 2 13 72 9 Disambiguation of Oryzeae tribe grasses: 6 2 24 57 11 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks, Vietnamese nouns classified by con Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 6 1 12 72 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: [lɛ˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [lɛ˧˧] [Huế], [lɛ˧˧] (note: Saigon)
Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} le, {{vi-verb}} le
  1. (Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) Alternative form of lè (“to loll (tongue); to put out”) Tags: Central, Southern, Vietnam, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: (“to loll (tongue); to put out”))
    Sense id: en-le-vi-verb-FpWtVc4p Categories (other): Central Vietnamese, Southern Vietnamese
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*k-lɛː",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bamboo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-lɛː (“bamboo”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "tre"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tre",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-lɛː (“bamboo”). Doublet of tre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "le",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cây"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây) le",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a plant in the rice family, which grows in forests and has a shape similar to bamboo"
      ],
      "id": "en-le-vi-noun-shgXyHP5",
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "rice",
          "rice"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "forest",
          "forest"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "le"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪅆",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𪅆"
      },
      "expansion": "le • (𪅆)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𪅆",
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) le • (𪅆)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 1 12 72 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 2 13 72 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Ducks",
          "orig": "vi:Ducks",
          "parents": [
            "Anatids",
            "Poultry",
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Livestock",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Chordates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 24 57 11",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Oryzeae tribe grasses",
          "orig": "vi:Oryzeae tribe grasses",
          "parents": [
            "Grasses",
            "Commelinids",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "le le"
        },
        {
          "word": "le nâu"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nam Giao cổ kim lý hạng ca dao chú giải 南交古金里巷歌謠註解 (\"Old and new folk-ballads from the hamlets and alleys in Nanjiao, annotated and explained\"), 151a\n𡥵𪅆奴𣵰𡥵𪂮奴𱝩\nCon le nó lặn; con cò nó bay.\nThe lesser whistling duck dives; the stork flies.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lesser whistling duck"
      ],
      "id": "en-le-vi-noun-6X39OaGF",
      "links": [
        [
          "lesser whistling duck",
          "lesser whistling duck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) lesser whistling duck"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "le"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "le",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "le",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“to loll (tongue); to put out”)",
          "word": "lè"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of lè (“to loll (tongue); to put out”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-le-vi-verb-FpWtVc4p",
      "links": [
        [
          "lè",
          "lè#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "loll",
          "loll"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ],
        [
          "put out",
          "put out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) Alternative form of lè (“to loll (tongue); to put out”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "le"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "le",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "le",
      "name": "vi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "very",
          "word": "lè"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of lè (“very”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-le-vi-adv-wSpHyC90",
      "links": [
        [
          "lè",
          "lè#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Alternative form of lè (“very”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "le"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "le",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "le",
      "name": "vi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "song le"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "but; however"
      ],
      "id": "en-le-vi-conj-kvAoY~KY",
      "links": [
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ],
        [
          "however",
          "however"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) but; however"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "le"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 54 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese conjunctions",
    "Vietnamese doublets",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Ducks",
    "vi:Oryzeae tribe grasses"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*k-lɛː",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bamboo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-lɛː (“bamboo”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "tre"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of tre",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-lɛː (“bamboo”). Doublet of tre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "le",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cây"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây) le",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a plant in the rice family, which grows in forests and has a shape similar to bamboo"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "rice",
          "rice"
        ],
        [
          "family",
          "family"
        ],
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "forest",
          "forest"
        ],
        [
          "shape",
          "shape"
        ],
        [
          "bamboo",
          "bamboo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "le"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 54 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese conjunctions",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Ducks",
    "vi:Oryzeae tribe grasses"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "le le"
    },
    {
      "word": "le nâu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "con",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪅆",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𪅆"
      },
      "expansion": "le • (𪅆)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𪅆",
        "cls": "con"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier con) le • (𪅆)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with obsolete senses",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Nam Giao cổ kim lý hạng ca dao chú giải 南交古金里巷歌謠註解 (\"Old and new folk-ballads from the hamlets and alleys in Nanjiao, annotated and explained\"), 151a\n𡥵𪅆奴𣵰𡥵𪂮奴𱝩\nCon le nó lặn; con cò nó bay.\nThe lesser whistling duck dives; the stork flies.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lesser whistling duck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lesser whistling duck",
          "lesser whistling duck"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) lesser whistling duck"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "le"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 54 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese conjunctions",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs",
    "vi:Ducks",
    "vi:Oryzeae tribe grasses"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "le",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "le",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(“to loll (tongue); to put out”)",
          "word": "lè"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Central Vietnamese",
        "Southern Vietnamese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of lè (“to loll (tongue); to put out”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lè",
          "lè#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "loll",
          "loll"
        ],
        [
          "tongue",
          "tongue"
        ],
        [
          "put out",
          "put out"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) Alternative form of lè (“to loll (tongue); to put out”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "Southern",
        "Vietnam",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "le"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 54 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese adverbs",
    "Vietnamese conjunctions",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Ducks",
    "vi:Oryzeae tribe grasses"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "le",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "le",
      "name": "vi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "very",
          "word": "lè"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of lè (“very”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lè",
          "lè#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Alternative form of lè (“very”)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "le"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 54 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese conjunctions",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Ducks",
    "vi:Oryzeae tribe grasses"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "song le"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 5,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "conjunction",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "le",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "le",
      "name": "vi-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "but; however"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ],
        [
          "however",
          "however"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) but; however"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[lɛ˧˧]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "le"
}

Download raw JSONL data for le meaning in Vietnamese (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.