"bạn" meaning in Vietnamese

See bạn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ʔɓaːn˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓaːŋ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ʔɓaːŋ˨˩˨] (note: Saigon), [ʔɓɑːŋ˧˨˧] (note: Quảng Nam) Forms: người [classifier]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 伴. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|伴}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 伴 Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} bạn, {{vi-noun|cls=người}} (classifier người) bạn
  1. a friend, mate, buddy, ally, etc. Synonyms: bằng hữu (alt: 朋友) [dated]
    Sense id: en-bạn-vi-noun-3-mXEx2u
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Pronoun

IPA: [ʔɓaːn˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓaːŋ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ʔɓaːŋ˨˩˨] (note: Saigon), [ʔɓɑːŋ˧˨˧] (note: Quảng Nam)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 伴. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|伴}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 伴 Head templates: {{head|vi|pronoun|head=|tr=}} bạn, {{vi-pronoun}} bạn
  1. you, a young person in your twenties
    Sense id: en-bạn-vi-pron-JRdW0HaA
  2. you, an unspecified person who is reading this book, viewing or listening to this broadcast, using this product, etc., regardless of your age or gender; compare ông (“you, a middle-aged or older man”), bà (“you, a middle-aged or older woman”), anh (“you, a reasonably young man”) and chị (“you, a reasonably young woman”)
    Sense id: en-bạn-vi-pron-bTVjcFDJ Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese nouns classified by người Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 16 21 28 16 19 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by người: 17 17 38 28
  3. (especially Southern Vietnam) you, a peer of mine Tags: Southern, Vietnam, especially
    Sense id: en-bạn-vi-pron-e1X4qObv Categories (other): Southern Vietnamese, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese pronouns Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 1 13 46 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 1 10 49 38 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 7 4 15 41 32 Disambiguation of Vietnamese pronouns: 11 18 26 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: tôi, mình, mày
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [ʔɓaːn˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓaːŋ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ʔɓaːŋ˨˩˨] (note: Saigon), [ʔɓɑːŋ˧˨˧] (note: Quảng Nam)
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 叛. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|叛}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 叛 Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=}} bạn, {{vi-verb}} bạn
  1. (obsolete, literary) to revolt against; to oppose the higher power Tags: literary, obsolete Synonyms: làm phản Related terms: bạn loạn, bạn nghịch
    Sense id: en-bạn-vi-verb-8cJfl2lP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
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          "type": "example"
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          "english": "safety is your friend, accidents your foes",
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          "type": "example"
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          "english": "You and me, let's protect this green home of ours together.",
          "text": "Bạn và tôi, chúng ta hãy cùng chung tay bảo vệ ngôi nhà xanh này.",
          "type": "example"
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          "english": "You liked a message from lolly70.",
          "text": "Bạn vừa thích tin nhắn từ lolly70.",
          "type": "example"
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          "ông",
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          "anh#Vietnamese"
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          "chị",
          "chị#Vietnamese"
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      "ipa": "[ʔɓaːŋ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
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      "ipa": "[ʔɓɑːŋ˧˨˧]",
      "note": "Quảng Nam"
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          "type": "example"
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          "english": "You liked a message from lolly70.",
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          "type": "example"
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      "ipa": "[ʔɓaːŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
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    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaːŋ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɑːŋ˧˨˧]",
      "note": "Quảng Nam"
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  "word": "bạn"
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        "1": "叛"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 叛",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 叛.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bạn",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bạn",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bạn loạn"
    },
    {
      "word": "bạn nghịch"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese literary terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to revolt against; to oppose the higher power"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "revolt",
          "revolt"
        ],
        [
          "oppose",
          "oppose"
        ],
        [
          "higher",
          "higher"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, literary) to revolt against; to oppose the higher power"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "làm phản"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaːn˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaːŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓaːŋ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɑːŋ˧˨˧]",
      "note": "Quảng Nam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bạn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bạn meaning in Vietnamese (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.