"bi" meaning in Vietnamese

See bi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ʔɓi˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓɪj˧˧] [Huế], [ʔɓɪj˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 悲. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|悲}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 悲 Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=}} bi, {{vi-adj}} bi
  1. (only in compounds) sad; sorrowful Tags: in-compounds Related terms: bi kịch, bi thảm, bi thương, bi tráng, sầu bi, từ bi
    Sense id: en-bi-vi-adj-UJICeANO Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ʔɓi˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓɪj˧˧] [Huế], [ʔɓɪj˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: cục [classifier], hòn [classifier], viên [classifier]
Etymology: Borrowed from French bille. Etymology templates: {{bor|vi|fr|bille}} French bille Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=}} bi, {{vi-noun|cls=cục, hòn, viên}} (classifier cục, hòn, viên) bi
  1. a marble (spherical ball) Categories (topical): Toys
    Sense id: en-bi-vi-noun-p1OVIS1q Disambiguation of Toys: 2 62 31 5 Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by cục, Vietnamese nouns classified by hòn, Vietnamese nouns classified by viên Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cục: 4 40 33 24 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by hòn: 4 40 33 24 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by viên: 8 34 38 20
  2. (billiards, snooker) a ball Categories (topical): Billiards, Snooker
    Sense id: en-bi-vi-noun-yDrKMGRo Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by cục, Vietnamese nouns classified by hòn, Vietnamese nouns classified by viên Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 18 16 59 7 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cục: 4 40 33 24 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by hòn: 4 40 33 24 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by viên: 8 34 38 20 Topics: ball-games, billiards, games, hobbies, lifestyle, snooker, sports
  3. (slang) a ball (testicle) Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-bi-vi-noun-K4jfAo9v Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by cục, Vietnamese nouns classified by hòn, Vietnamese nouns classified by viên Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cục: 4 40 33 24 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by hòn: 4 40 33 24 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by viên: 8 34 38 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: bi cái, bút bi
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for bi meaning in Vietnamese (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "悲"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 悲",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 悲.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bi",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bi",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sad; sorrowful"
      ],
      "id": "en-bi-vi-adj-UJICeANO",
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "sorrowful",
          "sorrowful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only in compounds) sad; sorrowful"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "bi kịch"
        },
        {
          "word": "bi thảm"
        },
        {
          "word": "bi thương"
        },
        {
          "word": "bi tráng"
        },
        {
          "word": "sầu bi"
        },
        {
          "word": "từ bi"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓi˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɪj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɪj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bi"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "bille"
      },
      "expansion": "French bille",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bille.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cục",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hòn",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viên",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bi",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cục, hòn, viên"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cục, hòn, viên) bi",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bi cái"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "bút bi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 40 33 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cục",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 40 33 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by hòn",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 34 38 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by viên",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 62 31 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Toys",
          "orig": "vi:Toys",
          "parents": [
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to shoot marbles",
          "text": "bắn bi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a marble (spherical ball)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bi-vi-noun-p1OVIS1q",
      "links": [
        [
          "marble",
          "marble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Billiards",
          "orig": "vi:Billiards",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Snooker",
          "orig": "vi:Snooker",
          "parents": [
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 16 59 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 40 33 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cục",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 40 33 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by hòn",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 34 38 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by viên",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a cue ball",
          "text": "bi cái",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ball"
      ],
      "id": "en-bi-vi-noun-yDrKMGRo",
      "links": [
        [
          "billiards",
          "billiards"
        ],
        [
          "snooker",
          "snooker#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(billiards, snooker) a ball"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "billiards",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "snooker",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 40 33 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cục",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 40 33 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by hòn",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 34 38 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by viên",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Á! Dập bi tao rồi!\nOw! My bawlls popped!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ball (testicle)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bi-vi-noun-K4jfAo9v",
      "links": [
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) a ball (testicle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓi˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɪj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɪj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bi"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cục",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by hòn",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by viên",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from French",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Toys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "悲"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 悲",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 悲.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bi",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bi",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bi kịch"
    },
    {
      "word": "bi thảm"
    },
    {
      "word": "bi thương"
    },
    {
      "word": "bi tráng"
    },
    {
      "word": "sầu bi"
    },
    {
      "word": "từ bi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sad; sorrowful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sad",
          "sad"
        ],
        [
          "sorrowful",
          "sorrowful"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(only in compounds) sad; sorrowful"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓi˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɪj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɪj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bi"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cục",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by hòn",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by viên",
    "Vietnamese terms borrowed from French",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from French",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Toys"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "bille"
      },
      "expansion": "French bille",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French bille.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cục",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hòn",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viên",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bi",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "cls": "cục, hòn, viên"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cục, hòn, viên) bi",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bi cái"
    },
    {
      "word": "bút bi"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to shoot marbles",
          "text": "bắn bi",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a marble (spherical ball)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marble",
          "marble"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples",
        "vi:Billiards",
        "vi:Snooker"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a cue ball",
          "text": "bi cái",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ball"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "billiards",
          "billiards"
        ],
        [
          "snooker",
          "snooker#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(billiards, snooker) a ball"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "billiards",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "snooker",
        "sports"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese slang",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Á! Dập bi tao rồi!\nOw! My bawlls popped!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a ball (testicle)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ball",
          "ball"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) a ball (testicle)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓi˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɪj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓɪj˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bi"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (9d9fc81 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.