"sen" meaning in Turkish

See sen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: /sen/, [sæn] Audio: LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-sen.wav
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish سن (sen, “thou”), from Proto-Turkic *sen (“thou”). Cognate to siz (“you”) derived from the same root. Compare Old Turkic 𐰾𐰤 (sen, “you”), Karakhanid سَنْ (sen, “you”). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|سن|t=thou|tr=sen}} Ottoman Turkish سن (sen, “thou”), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*sen|t=thou}} Proto-Turkic *sen (“thou”), {{m|tr|siz|t=you}} siz (“you”), {{cog|otk|𐰾𐰤|t=you|tr=sen}} Old Turkic 𐰾𐰤 (sen, “you”), {{cog|xqa|سن|سَنْ|t=you|tr=sen}} Karakhanid سَنْ (sen, “you”) Head templates: {{head|tr|pronoun|cat2=personal pronouns}} sen Inflection templates: {{tr-decl-pronoun|sen|siz|seni|sizi|sana|size|sende|sizde|senden|sizden|senin|sizin}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], sen [nominative, singular], siz [nominative, plural], seni [accusative, definite, singular], sizi [accusative, definite, plural], sana [dative, singular], size [dative, plural], sende [locative, singular], sizde [locative, plural], senden [ablative, singular], sizden [ablative, plural], senin [genitive, singular], sizin [genitive, plural]
  1. you (singular, informal), thou Related terms: siz, -sin, ben, biz, sizler, o, onlar

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for sen meaning in Turkish (3.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "سن",
        "t": "thou",
        "tr": "sen"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish سن (sen, “thou”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*sen",
        "t": "thou"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sen (“thou”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "siz",
        "t": "you"
      },
      "expansion": "siz (“you”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰾𐰤",
        "t": "you",
        "tr": "sen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰾𐰤 (sen, “you”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "سن",
        "3": "سَنْ",
        "t": "you",
        "tr": "sen"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid سَنْ (sen, “you”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish سن (sen, “thou”), from Proto-Turkic *sen (“thou”). Cognate to siz (“you”) derived from the same root. Compare Old Turkic 𐰾𐰤 (sen, “you”), Karakhanid سَنْ (sen, “you”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-decl-pronoun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sizi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "size",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sizde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sizden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sizin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "sen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sen",
        "10": "sizden",
        "11": "senin",
        "12": "sizin",
        "2": "siz",
        "3": "seni",
        "4": "sizi",
        "5": "sana",
        "6": "size",
        "7": "sende",
        "8": "sizde",
        "9": "senden"
      },
      "name": "tr-decl-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Karakhanid links with redundant target parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant target parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish personal pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Personal pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (singular, informal), thou"
      ],
      "id": "en-sen-tr-pron-2wAel~s7",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "siz"
        },
        {
          "word": "-sin"
        },
        {
          "word": "ben"
        },
        {
          "word": "biz"
        },
        {
          "word": "sizler"
        },
        {
          "word": "o"
        },
        {
          "word": "onlar"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sæn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-sen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-sen.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-sen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-sen.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-sen.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sen"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "سن",
        "t": "thou",
        "tr": "sen"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish سن (sen, “thou”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*sen",
        "t": "thou"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sen (“thou”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "siz",
        "t": "you"
      },
      "expansion": "siz (“you”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰾𐰤",
        "t": "you",
        "tr": "sen"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰾𐰤 (sen, “you”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "سن",
        "3": "سَنْ",
        "t": "you",
        "tr": "sen"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid سَنْ (sen, “you”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish سن (sen, “thou”), from Proto-Turkic *sen (“thou”). Cognate to siz (“you”) derived from the same root. Compare Old Turkic 𐰾𐰤 (sen, “you”), Karakhanid سَنْ (sen, “you”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-decl-pronoun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "siz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sizi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "size",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sende",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sizde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sizden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "senin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sizin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "personal pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "sen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sen",
        "10": "sizden",
        "11": "senin",
        "12": "sizin",
        "2": "siz",
        "3": "seni",
        "4": "sizi",
        "5": "sana",
        "6": "size",
        "7": "sende",
        "8": "sizde",
        "9": "senden"
      },
      "name": "tr-decl-pronoun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "pron",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "siz"
    },
    {
      "word": "-sin"
    },
    {
      "word": "ben"
    },
    {
      "word": "biz"
    },
    {
      "word": "sizler"
    },
    {
      "word": "o"
    },
    {
      "word": "onlar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Karakhanid links with redundant target parameters",
        "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Turkish lemmas",
        "Turkish personal pronouns",
        "Turkish pronouns",
        "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
        "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Turkish terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (singular, informal), thou"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ],
        [
          "thou",
          "thou"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sen/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sæn]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q256 (tur)-ToprakM-sen.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-sen.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-sen.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/50/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-sen.wav/LL-Q256_%28tur%29-ToprakM-sen.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.