"-sin" meaning in Turkish

See -sin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /sin/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -sın [back-vowel-harmony, unrounded-harmony], -sin [front-vowel-harmony, unrounded-harmony], -sun [back-vowel-harmony, rounded-harmony], -sün [front-vowel-harmony, rounded-harmony]
Etymology: Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـسڭ (-sin), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (-sen, -sin, -san, -sın), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *sen. Cognate with Azerbaijani -sən. Compare -im (“first-person singular suffix”) from Common Turkic *ben (see ben (“I”)). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tr|ota|ـسڭ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=-sin|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish ـسڭ (-sin), {{inh+|tr|ota|ـسڭ|tr=-sin}} Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـسڭ (-sin), {{inh|tr|trk-oat|tr=-sen, -sin, -san, -sın}} Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (-sen, -sin, -san, -sın), {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*sen}} Proto-Turkic *sen, {{cog|az|-sən}} Azerbaijani -sən, {{m|tr|-im|t=first-person singular suffix}} -im (“first-person singular suffix”), {{cog|trk-cmn|*ben}} Common Turkic *ben, {{m|tr|ben|t=I}} ben (“I”) Head templates: {{head|tr|suffix||-{{{var}}}|head=}} -sin, {{tr-suffix}} -sin
  1. Suffix of verb "to be" for subject "you" (informal). Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--sin-tr-suffix-l6yDnndD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: /ˈsin/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -sın [back-vowel-harmony, unrounded-harmony], -sin [front-vowel-harmony, unrounded-harmony], -sun [back-vowel-harmony, rounded-harmony], -sün [front-vowel-harmony, rounded-harmony]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *-zün (“third-person singular imperative suffix”). Cognate with Azerbaijani -sin, Uzbek -sin. Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|trk-pro|*-zün|t=third-person singular imperative suffix}} Proto-Turkic *-zün (“third-person singular imperative suffix”), {{cog|az|-sin}} Azerbaijani -sin, {{cog|uz|-sin}} Uzbek -sin Head templates: {{head|tr|suffix||-{{{var}}}|head=}} -sin, {{tr-suffix}} -sin
  1. Suffix forming third-person singular imperative. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--sin-tr-suffix-lSslvec2 Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 43 57
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for -sin meaning in Turkish (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـسڭ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "-sin",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـسڭ (-sin)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـسڭ",
        "tr": "-sin"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـسڭ (-sin)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "tr": "-sen, -sin, -san, -sın"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (-sen, -sin, -san, -sın)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*sen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "-sən"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani -sən",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "-im",
        "t": "first-person singular suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-im (“first-person singular suffix”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-cmn",
        "2": "*ben"
      },
      "expansion": "Common Turkic *ben",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ben",
        "t": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "ben (“I”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـسڭ (-sin), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (-sen, -sin, -san, -sın), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *sen. Cognate with Azerbaijani -sən. Compare -im (“first-person singular suffix”) from Common Turkic *ben (see ben (“I”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-suffix-forms",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sın",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sin",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sun",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sün",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-sin",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-sin",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You are young.",
          "text": "Gençsin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix of verb \"to be\" for subject \"you\" (informal)."
      ],
      "id": "en--sin-tr-suffix-l6yDnndD",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-sin"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-zün",
        "t": "third-person singular imperative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-zün (“third-person singular imperative suffix”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "-sin"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani -sin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "-sin"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek -sin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *-zün (“third-person singular imperative suffix”). Cognate with Azerbaijani -sin, Uzbek -sin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-suffix-forms",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sın",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sin",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sun",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sün",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-sin",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-sin",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix forming third-person singular imperative."
      ],
      "id": "en--sin-tr-suffix-lSslvec2",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-sin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for native script for Old Anatolian Turkish terms",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish suffixes",
    "Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـسڭ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "-sin",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـسڭ (-sin)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـسڭ",
        "tr": "-sin"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـسڭ (-sin)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "tr": "-sen, -sin, -san, -sın"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (-sen, -sin, -san, -sın)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*sen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *sen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "-sən"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani -sən",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "-im",
        "t": "first-person singular suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-im (“first-person singular suffix”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "trk-cmn",
        "2": "*ben"
      },
      "expansion": "Common Turkic *ben",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ben",
        "t": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "ben (“I”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـسڭ (-sin), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (-sen, -sin, -san, -sın), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *sen. Cognate with Azerbaijani -sən. Compare -im (“first-person singular suffix”) from Common Turkic *ben (see ben (“I”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-suffix-forms",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sın",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sin",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sun",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sün",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-sin",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-sin",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You are young.",
          "text": "Gençsin.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix of verb \"to be\" for subject \"you\" (informal)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-sin"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish suffixes",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-zün",
        "t": "third-person singular imperative suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-zün (“third-person singular imperative suffix”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "-sin"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani -sin",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "-sin"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek -sin",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *-zün (“third-person singular imperative suffix”). Cognate with Azerbaijani -sin, Uzbek -sin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-suffix-forms",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sın",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sin",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "unrounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sun",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-sün",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "front-vowel-harmony",
        "rounded-harmony"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-sin",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "-sin",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix forming third-person singular imperative."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsin/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-sin"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.