See -sin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"5": "",
"g": "",
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"id": "",
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"pos": "",
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"tr": "-sin",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـسڭ (-sin)",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ـسڭ",
"tr": "-sin"
},
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{
"args": {
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},
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{
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},
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"name": "inh"
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"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "-sən"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani -sən",
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},
{
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"1": "trk-cmn-pro",
"2": "*ben"
},
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـسڭ (-sin), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (-sen, -sin, -san, -sın), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *sen. Cognate with Azerbaijani -sən. Compare -im (“first-person singular suffix”) from Proto-Common Turkic *ben (see ben (“I”)).",
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{
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{
"form": "-sın",
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{
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"expansion": "-sin",
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"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You are young.",
"text": "Gençsin.",
"translation": "You are young.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix of verb \"to be\" for subject \"you\" (informal)."
],
"id": "en--sin-tr-suffix-l6yDnndD",
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sin/"
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],
"word": "-sin"
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"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-zün (“third-person singular imperative suffix”)",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "-sin"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani -sin",
"name": "cog"
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{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "-sin"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek -sin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *-zün (“third-person singular imperative suffix”). Cognate with Azerbaijani -sin, Uzbek -sin.",
"forms": [
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"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "-sın",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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{
"form": "-sin",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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},
{
"form": "-sun",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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{
"form": "-sün",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
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"expansion": "-sin",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-sin",
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"glosses": [
"Suffix forming third-person singular imperative."
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈsin/"
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],
"word": "-sin"
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{
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"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
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"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
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"tr": "-sin",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـسڭ (-sin)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ـسڭ",
"tr": "-sin"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـسڭ (-sin)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-oat",
"tr": "-sen, -sin, -san, -sın"
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (-sen, -sin, -san, -sın)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
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"2": "-sən"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani -sən",
"name": "cog"
},
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"1": "trk-cmn-pro",
"2": "*ben"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *ben",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـسڭ (-sin), from Old Anatolian Turkish [script needed] (-sen, -sin, -san, -sın), ultimately from Proto-Turkic *sen. Cognate with Azerbaijani -sən. Compare -im (“first-person singular suffix”) from Proto-Common Turkic *ben (see ben (“I”)).",
"forms": [
{
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"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "tr-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "-sın",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-sin",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-sun",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-sün",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
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"expansion": "-sin",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "-sin",
"name": "tr-suffix"
}
],
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"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
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{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "You are young.",
"text": "Gençsin.",
"translation": "You are young.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix of verb \"to be\" for subject \"you\" (informal)."
],
"tags": [
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"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sin/"
}
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"word": "-sin"
}
{
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"Turkish lemmas",
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"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
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"etymology_number": "2",
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"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-zün",
"t": "third-person singular imperative suffix"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-zün (“third-person singular imperative suffix”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "-sin"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani -sin",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "-sin"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek -sin",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *-zün (“third-person singular imperative suffix”). Cognate with Azerbaijani -sin, Uzbek -sin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tr-suffix-forms",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-sın",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-sin",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-sun",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "-sün",
"source": "Floating Div",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
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"3": "",
"4": "-{{{var}}}",
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"expansion": "-sin",
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},
{
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"expansion": "-sin",
"name": "tr-suffix"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Suffix forming third-person singular imperative."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsin/"
}
],
"word": "-sin"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -sin meaning in Turkish (4.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'a / ı'",
"path": [
"-sin"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-sin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'e / i'",
"path": [
"-sin"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-sin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
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"path": [
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],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-sin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ö / ü'",
"path": [
"-sin"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-sin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'a / ı'",
"path": [
"-sin"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-sin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'e / i'",
"path": [
"-sin"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-sin",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'o / u'",
"path": [
"-sin"
],
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}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'ö / ü'",
"path": [
"-sin"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-sin",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"-sin",
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"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "-sin",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 353684540<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 03:58:11 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"-sin",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
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],
"section": "Turkish",
"subsection": "",
"title": "-sin",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 489230518<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Fri, 18 Sep 2026 03:59:06 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.