"-den" meaning in Turkish

See -den in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈdɛn/ Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -dan [back-vowel-harmony, error-unrecognized-form], -den [error-unrecognized-form], -tan [back-vowel-harmony, error-unrecognized-form], -ten [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـدن (-den), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـدن (-den), from Proto-Turkic *-den. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|tr|ota|ـدن|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=-den|ts=}} Ottoman Turkish ـدن (-den), {{inh+|tr|ota|ـدن|tr=-den}} Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـدن (-den), {{der|tr|trk-oat|ـدن|tr=-den}} Old Anatolian Turkish ـدن (-den), {{der|tr|trk-pro|*-den}} Proto-Turkic *-den Head templates: {{head|tr|suffix||-{{{var}}}|head=}} -den, {{tr-suffix|inflectional}} -den
  1. Used to form ablative of nouns. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--den-tr-suffix-nsWAw6Nx
  2. of, from (indicating cause) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--den-tr-suffix-Qv6rN3bI Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 31 49 0 20 0 Disambiguation of Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 19 56 0 21 5
  3. through, out of Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--den-tr-suffix-XTFicmAY
  4. without (with verbs, after -me) Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -siz
    Sense id: en--den-tr-suffix-pQu9a4c~
  5. than Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--den-tr-suffix-c4NxHBsF
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـدن",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "-den",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـدن (-den)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـدن",
        "tr": "-den"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـدن (-den)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "ـدن",
        "tr": "-den"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ـدن (-den)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-den"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-den",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـدن (-den), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـدن (-den), from Proto-Turkic *-den.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-suffix-forms",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-dan",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-den",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tan",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ten",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-den",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inflectional"
      },
      "expansion": "-den",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "köy (“village”) + -den → köyden (“from the village”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form ablative of nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--den-tr-suffix-nsWAw6Nx",
      "links": [
        [
          "ablative",
          "ablative case"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 49 0 20 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 56 0 21 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kanser (“cancer”) + -den → kanserden (“of cancer”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They died of cancer.",
          "text": "Kanserden öldü.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of, from (indicating cause)"
      ],
      "id": "en--den-tr-suffix-Qv6rN3bI",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They chucked their book out of the window.",
          "text": "Kitabını pencereden attı.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "through, out of"
      ],
      "id": "en--den-tr-suffix-XTFicmAY",
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "out of",
          "out of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "could you do your job without wasting paper?",
          "text": "kâğıt harcamadan işini yapsana?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without (with verbs, after -me)"
      ],
      "id": "en--den-tr-suffix-pQu9a4c~",
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "-me",
          "-me#Turkish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-siz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a rock is heavier than a feather. (more natural-sounding)",
          "text": "taş tüyden ağırdır.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a rock is heavier than a feather. (less natural-sounding)",
          "text": "taş tüyden daha ağırdır.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "that woman has worked here for longer than that man. (more natural-sounding)",
          "text": "o kadın o adamdan burada daha uzun çalıştı.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "that woman has worked here for longer than that man. (less natural-sounding)",
          "text": "o kadın o adamdan uzun burada çalıştı.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "than"
      ],
      "id": "en--den-tr-suffix-c4NxHBsF",
      "links": [
        [
          "than",
          "than"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-den"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish inflectional suffixes",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish suffixes",
    "Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـدن",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "-den",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـدن (-den)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ـدن",
        "tr": "-den"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـدن (-den)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-oat",
        "3": "ـدن",
        "tr": "-den"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish ـدن (-den)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*-den"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-den",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Ottoman Turkish ـدن (-den), from Old Anatolian Turkish ـدن (-den), from Proto-Turkic *-den.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-suffix-forms",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-dan",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-den",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-tan",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "back-vowel-harmony",
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ten",
      "source": "Floating Div",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "",
        "4": "-{{{var}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "-den",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inflectional"
      },
      "expansion": "-den",
      "name": "tr-suffix"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "köy (“village”) + -den → köyden (“from the village”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to form ablative of nouns."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ablative",
          "ablative case"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kanser (“cancer”) + -den → kanserden (“of cancer”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "They died of cancer.",
          "text": "Kanserden öldü.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of, from (indicating cause)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They chucked their book out of the window.",
          "text": "Kitabını pencereden attı.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "through, out of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "out of",
          "out of"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "could you do your job without wasting paper?",
          "text": "kâğıt harcamadan işini yapsana?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without (with verbs, after -me)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ],
        [
          "-me",
          "-me#Turkish"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-siz"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a rock is heavier than a feather. (more natural-sounding)",
          "text": "taş tüyden ağırdır.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "a rock is heavier than a feather. (less natural-sounding)",
          "text": "taş tüyden daha ağırdır.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "that woman has worked here for longer than that man. (more natural-sounding)",
          "text": "o kadın o adamdan burada daha uzun çalıştı.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "that woman has worked here for longer than that man. (less natural-sounding)",
          "text": "o kadın o adamdan uzun burada çalıştı.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "than"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "than",
          "than"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɛn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-den"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -den meaning in Turkish (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'E / İ / Ö / Ü'",
  "path": [
    "-den"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-den",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'default'",
  "path": [
    "-den"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-den",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'assimilated'",
  "path": [
    "-den"
  ],
  "section": "Turkish",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-den",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.