See -ı in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"3": "ـی",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰍",
"ts": "-(ï)ɣ"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰍 (g¹ /-(ï)ɣ/)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـی (-ï, “accusative case marker”), itself from either Proto-Common Turkic *-g, *-ïg (“accusative case marker”) or simplified from Proto-Common Turkic *-nï (“accusative case marker”) to suit where oblique case is unnecessary for the accusative case, since the oblique case *-n- is not productive by itself and requires other cases. Compare Old Turkic 𐰍 (g¹ /-(ï)ɣ/), 𐰃𐰍 (ig¹ /-ïɣ/).",
"head_templates": [
{
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},
"expansion": "-ı",
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{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
4
],
[
8,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"english": "I like you",
"text": "Seni seviyorum",
"translation": "I like you",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"english": "I want the book(accusative used)",
"text": "Kitabı istiyorum",
"translation": "I want the book(accusative used)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I want a book(accusative not used)",
"text": "Kitap istiyorum",
"translation": "I want a book(accusative not used)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definitive accusative suffix"
],
"id": "en--ı-tr-suffix-JGwGA2Ej",
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[
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],
[
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]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-nı"
}
],
"tags": [
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"definitive",
"morpheme",
"suffix"
]
}
],
"word": "-ı"
}
{
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"2": "ota",
"3": "ی",
"t": "possessive marker",
"tr": "-ï"
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"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ی (-ï, “possessive marker”)",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-si",
"4": "*-ï",
"t": "possessive marker"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-ï (“possessive marker”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰃",
"ts": "-ï"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰃 (i /-ï/)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ی (-ï, “possessive marker”), from Proto-Turkic *-ï (“possessive marker”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃 (i /-ï/).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ı",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-i"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 88 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 89 6 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 79 6 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"3rd person singular possessive suffix"
],
"id": "en--ı-tr-suffix-mSypcRgG",
"links": [
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"possessive",
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],
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"suffix",
"suffix"
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"suffix",
"third-person"
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}
],
"word": "-ı"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "ota",
"3": "ی",
"t": "adverbial suffix",
"tr": "-ï"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ی (-ï, “adverbial suffix”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-u"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-u",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰆",
"ts": "-u"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰆 (w /-u/)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ی (-ï, “adverbial suffix”), from Proto-Turkic *-u. Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰆 (w /-u/).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ı",
"name": "head"
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],
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"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "-i"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Makes adverbs out of verbs"
],
"id": "en--ı-tr-suffix-B13dvpyD",
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"adverbs"
],
[
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],
"qualifier": "unproductive and limited to certain pattern and copula",
"raw_glosses": [
"(unproductive and limited to certain pattern and copula) Makes adverbs out of verbs"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "-u"
},
{
"word": "-yı"
}
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ı"
}
{
"etymology_number": "4",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-u",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ü",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ı",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Turkish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tak- (“to put on, attach”) + -ı → takı (“ornament, jewellery”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "say- (“to count”) + -ı → sayı (“number”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix creating nouns out of verbs"
],
"id": "en--ı-tr-suffix-nzFt-jXx",
"links": [
[
"Suffix",
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],
[
"verbs",
"verbs"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ı"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish suffix forms",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Common Turkic",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Common Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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{
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"2": "ota",
"3": "ـی",
"t": "accusative case marker",
"tr": "-ï"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ـی (-ï, “accusative case marker”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-cmn-pro",
"3": "*-g"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *-g",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "tr",
"2": "trk-cmn-pro",
"3": "*-ni",
"4": "*-nï",
"t": "accusative case marker"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Common Turkic *-nï (“accusative case marker”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰍",
"ts": "-(ï)ɣ"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰍 (g¹ /-(ï)ɣ/)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ـی (-ï, “accusative case marker”), itself from either Proto-Common Turkic *-g, *-ïg (“accusative case marker”) or simplified from Proto-Common Turkic *-nï (“accusative case marker”) to suit where oblique case is unnecessary for the accusative case, since the oblique case *-n- is not productive by itself and requires other cases. Compare Old Turkic 𐰍 (g¹ /-(ï)ɣ/), 𐰃𐰍 (ig¹ /-ïɣ/).",
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ı",
"name": "head"
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"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-i"
},
{
"word": "-nı"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
4
],
[
8,
9
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
7,
10
]
],
"english": "I like you",
"text": "Seni seviyorum",
"translation": "I like you",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
6
]
],
"english": "I want the book(accusative used)",
"text": "Kitabı istiyorum",
"translation": "I want the book(accusative used)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "I want a book(accusative not used)",
"text": "Kitap istiyorum",
"translation": "I want a book(accusative not used)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definitive accusative suffix"
],
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],
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],
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]
}
],
"word": "-ı"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish suffix forms",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
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"2": "ota",
"3": "ی",
"t": "possessive marker",
"tr": "-ï"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ی (-ï, “possessive marker”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-si",
"4": "*-ï",
"t": "possessive marker"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-ï (“possessive marker”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "otk",
"2": "𐰃",
"ts": "-ï"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰃 (i /-ï/)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ی (-ï, “possessive marker”), from Proto-Turkic *-ï (“possessive marker”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰃 (i /-ï/).",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ı",
"name": "head"
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"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
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}
],
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"glosses": [
"3rd person singular possessive suffix"
],
"links": [
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],
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"suffix",
"suffix"
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],
"tags": [
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"possessive",
"singular",
"suffix",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "-ı"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish suffix forms",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
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"2": "ota",
"3": "ی",
"t": "adverbial suffix",
"tr": "-ï"
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"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ی (-ï, “adverbial suffix”)",
"name": "inh"
},
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"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*-u"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *-u",
"name": "inh"
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"2": "𐰆",
"ts": "-u"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰆 (w /-u/)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ی (-ï, “adverbial suffix”), from Proto-Turkic *-u. Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰆 (w /-u/).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ı",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"related": [
{
"word": "-i"
},
{
"word": "-u"
},
{
"word": "-yı"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Makes adverbs out of verbs"
],
"links": [
[
"adverbs",
"adverbs"
],
[
"verbs",
"verbs"
]
],
"qualifier": "unproductive and limited to certain pattern and copula",
"raw_glosses": [
"(unproductive and limited to certain pattern and copula) Makes adverbs out of verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ı"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Turkish non-lemma forms",
"Turkish suffix forms",
"Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
"Turkish terms inherited from Proto-Turkic"
],
"etymology_number": "4",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-u",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "-i",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "-ü",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"2": "suffix form"
},
"expansion": "-ı",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Turkish links with redundant wikilinks"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "tak- (“to put on, attach”) + -ı → takı (“ornament, jewellery”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "say- (“to count”) + -ı → sayı (“number”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Suffix creating nouns out of verbs"
],
"links": [
[
"Suffix",
"Suffix"
],
[
"verbs",
"verbs"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"word": "-ı"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -ı meaning in Turkish (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Turkish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (be32728 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.