See เป็น in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*m̩.pelᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "to be; to become"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *m̩.pelᴬ (“to be; to become”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "เป็น"
},
"expansion": "Isan เป็น",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເປັນ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເປັນ (pen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦔᦲᧃ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦔᦲᧃ (ṗiin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪜꪸꪙ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪙ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "twh",
"2": "ꪜꪲꪙ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dón ꪜꪲꪙ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ပဵၼ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan ပဵၼ် (pǎen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥙᥥᥢ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥢ (pen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫 (bin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "baenz"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang baenz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "พั๊น"
},
"expansion": "Saek พั๊น",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "binz"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang binz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *m̩.pelᴬ (“to be; to become”). Cognate with Isan เป็น, Lao ເປັນ (pen), Northern Thai ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦔᦲᧃ (ṗiin), Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪙ, Tai Dón ꪜꪲꪙ, Shan ပဵၼ် (pǎen), Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥢ (pen), Ahom 𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫 (bin), Zhuang baenz, Saek พั๊น, Zuojiang Zhuang binz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bpen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การเป็น",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เป็น • (bpen) (abstract noun การเป็น)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be."
],
"id": "en-เป็น-th-verb-t652l82b",
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He had a fever after reaching home.",
"roman": "kǎo bpen kâi lǎng glàp tʉ̌ng bâan",
"text": "เขาเป็นไข้หลังกลับถึงบ้าน",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get; to have; to experience; to suffer."
],
"id": "en-เป็น-th-verb-q4jgVkg0",
"links": [
[
"illness",
"illness"
],
[
"unfavourable",
"unfavourable"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"experience",
"experience"
],
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an illness or unfavourable condition) to get; to have; to experience; to suffer."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an illness or unfavourable condition"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 5 5 2 0 2 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 16 3 1 2 58",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 23 4 1 3 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can ride a bicycle.",
"roman": "pǒm kìi jàk-grà-yaan bpen",
"text": "ผมขี่จักรยานเป็น",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used at the end of an expression to indicate that the person concerned can or knows how to do the related action."
],
"id": "en-เป็น-th-verb-pFa7Ues5",
"links": [
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"end",
"end#English"
],
[
"expression",
"expression#English"
],
[
"indicate",
"indicate#English"
],
[
"person",
"person#English"
],
[
"concern",
"concern#English"
],
[
"can",
"can#English"
],
[
"know",
"know#English"
],
[
"how",
"how#English"
],
[
"do",
"do#English"
],
[
"relate",
"relate#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) used at the end of an expression to indicate that the person concerned can or knows how to do the related action."
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pen˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เป็น"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*m̩.pelᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "to be; to become"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *m̩.pelᴬ (“to be; to become”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "เป็น"
},
"expansion": "Isan เป็น",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເປັນ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເປັນ (pen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦔᦲᧃ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦔᦲᧃ (ṗiin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪜꪸꪙ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪙ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "twh",
"2": "ꪜꪲꪙ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dón ꪜꪲꪙ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ပဵၼ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan ပဵၼ် (pǎen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥙᥥᥢ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥢ (pen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫 (bin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "baenz"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang baenz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "พั๊น"
},
"expansion": "Saek พั๊น",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "binz"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang binz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *m̩.pelᴬ (“to be; to become”). Cognate with Isan เป็น, Lao ເປັນ (pen), Northern Thai ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦔᦲᧃ (ṗiin), Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪙ, Tai Dón ꪜꪲꪙ, Shan ပဵၼ် (pǎen), Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥢ (pen), Ahom 𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫 (bin), Zhuang baenz, Saek พั๊น, Zuojiang Zhuang binz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bpen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "เป็น • (bpen)",
"name": "th-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alive; living."
],
"id": "en-เป็น-th-adj-UYuCnPQm",
"links": [
[
"alive",
"alive"
],
[
"living",
"living"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pen˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เป็น"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*m̩.pelᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "to be; to become"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *m̩.pelᴬ (“to be; to become”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "เป็น"
},
"expansion": "Isan เป็น",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເປັນ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເປັນ (pen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦔᦲᧃ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦔᦲᧃ (ṗiin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪜꪸꪙ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪙ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "twh",
"2": "ꪜꪲꪙ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dón ꪜꪲꪙ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ပဵၼ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan ပဵၼ် (pǎen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥙᥥᥢ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥢ (pen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫 (bin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "baenz"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang baenz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "พั๊น"
},
"expansion": "Saek พั๊น",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "binz"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang binz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *m̩.pelᴬ (“to be; to become”). Cognate with Isan เป็น, Lao ເປັນ (pen), Northern Thai ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦔᦲᧃ (ṗiin), Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪙ, Tai Dón ꪜꪲꪙ, Shan ပဵၼ် (pǎen), Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥢ (pen), Ahom 𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫 (bin), Zhuang baenz, Saek พั๊น, Zuojiang Zhuang binz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bpen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เป็น • (bpen)",
"name": "th-con"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"as; like; as if."
],
"id": "en-เป็น-th-conj-CnxRMXXJ",
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"as if",
"as if"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pen˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เป็น"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*m̩.pelᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "to be; to become"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *m̩.pelᴬ (“to be; to become”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "เป็น"
},
"expansion": "Isan เป็น",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເປັນ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເປັນ (pen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦔᦲᧃ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦔᦲᧃ (ṗiin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪜꪸꪙ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪙ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "twh",
"2": "ꪜꪲꪙ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dón ꪜꪲꪙ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ပဵၼ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan ပဵၼ် (pǎen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥙᥥᥢ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥢ (pen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫 (bin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "baenz"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang baenz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "พั๊น"
},
"expansion": "Saek พั๊น",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "binz"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang binz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *m̩.pelᴬ (“to be; to become”). Cognate with Isan เป็น, Lao ເປັນ (pen), Northern Thai ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦔᦲᧃ (ṗiin), Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪙ, Tai Dón ꪜꪲꪙ, Shan ပဵၼ် (pǎen), Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥢ (pen), Ahom 𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫 (bin), Zhuang baenz, Saek พั๊น, Zuojiang Zhuang binz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bpen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "เป็น • (bpen)",
"name": "th-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "คำเป็น"
},
{
"word": "จับเป็น"
},
{
"roman": "jam-bpen",
"word": "จำเป็น"
},
{
"word": "เป็นการ"
},
{
"word": "เป็นความ"
},
{
"roman": "bpen-dtôn",
"word": "เป็นต้น"
},
{
"word": "เป็นตัว"
},
{
"word": "เป็นที่"
},
{
"roman": "bpen-bpai",
"word": "เป็นไป"
},
{
"roman": "plɛ̌ɛ-bpen",
"word": "แผลเป็น"
},
{
"roman": "mâi-bpen-rai",
"word": "ไม่เป็นไร"
},
{
"roman": "nâa-bpen",
"word": "หน้าเป็น"
},
{
"roman": "yùu-bpen",
"word": "อยู่เป็น"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to the degree (of); to the extent (of); as much as; as far as; up to."
],
"id": "en-เป็น-th-adv-TZKy8g-D",
"links": [
[
"degree",
"degree"
],
[
"extent",
"extent"
],
[
"as much as",
"as much as"
],
[
"as far as",
"as far as"
],
[
"up to",
"up to"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "kʉʉ",
"word": "คือ"
},
{
"roman": "yùu",
"word": "อยู่"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pen˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เป็น"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/en",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai conjunctions",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms spelled with ◌็",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*m̩.pelᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "to be; to become"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *m̩.pelᴬ (“to be; to become”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "เป็น"
},
"expansion": "Isan เป็น",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເປັນ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເປັນ (pen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦔᦲᧃ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦔᦲᧃ (ṗiin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪜꪸꪙ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪙ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "twh",
"2": "ꪜꪲꪙ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dón ꪜꪲꪙ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ပဵၼ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan ပဵၼ် (pǎen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥙᥥᥢ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥢ (pen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫 (bin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "baenz"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang baenz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "พั๊น"
},
"expansion": "Saek พั๊น",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "binz"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang binz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *m̩.pelᴬ (“to be; to become”). Cognate with Isan เป็น, Lao ເປັນ (pen), Northern Thai ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦔᦲᧃ (ṗiin), Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪙ, Tai Dón ꪜꪲꪙ, Shan ပဵၼ် (pǎen), Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥢ (pen), Ahom 𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫 (bin), Zhuang baenz, Saek พั๊น, Zuojiang Zhuang binz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bpen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การเป็น",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เป็น • (bpen) (abstract noun การเป็น)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to be."
],
"links": [
[
"be",
"be"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He had a fever after reaching home.",
"roman": "kǎo bpen kâi lǎng glàp tʉ̌ng bâan",
"text": "เขาเป็นไข้หลังกลับถึงบ้าน",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get; to have; to experience; to suffer."
],
"links": [
[
"illness",
"illness"
],
[
"unfavourable",
"unfavourable"
],
[
"condition",
"condition"
],
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"experience",
"experience"
],
[
"suffer",
"suffer"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of an illness or unfavourable condition) to get; to have; to experience; to suffer."
],
"raw_tags": [
"of an illness or unfavourable condition"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai auxiliary verbs",
"Thai terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I can ride a bicycle.",
"roman": "pǒm kìi jàk-grà-yaan bpen",
"text": "ผมขี่จักรยานเป็น",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used at the end of an expression to indicate that the person concerned can or knows how to do the related action."
],
"links": [
[
"use",
"use#English"
],
[
"end",
"end#English"
],
[
"expression",
"expression#English"
],
[
"indicate",
"indicate#English"
],
[
"person",
"person#English"
],
[
"concern",
"concern#English"
],
[
"can",
"can#English"
],
[
"know",
"know#English"
],
[
"how",
"how#English"
],
[
"do",
"do#English"
],
[
"relate",
"relate#English"
],
[
"action",
"action#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(auxiliary) used at the end of an expression to indicate that the person concerned can or knows how to do the related action."
],
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pen˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เป็น"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/en",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai conjunctions",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms spelled with ◌็",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*m̩.pelᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "to be; to become"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *m̩.pelᴬ (“to be; to become”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "เป็น"
},
"expansion": "Isan เป็น",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເປັນ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເປັນ (pen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦔᦲᧃ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦔᦲᧃ (ṗiin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪜꪸꪙ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪙ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "twh",
"2": "ꪜꪲꪙ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dón ꪜꪲꪙ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ပဵၼ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan ပဵၼ် (pǎen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥙᥥᥢ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥢ (pen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫 (bin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "baenz"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang baenz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "พั๊น"
},
"expansion": "Saek พั๊น",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "binz"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang binz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *m̩.pelᴬ (“to be; to become”). Cognate with Isan เป็น, Lao ເປັນ (pen), Northern Thai ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦔᦲᧃ (ṗiin), Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪙ, Tai Dón ꪜꪲꪙ, Shan ပဵၼ် (pǎen), Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥢ (pen), Ahom 𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫 (bin), Zhuang baenz, Saek พั๊น, Zuojiang Zhuang binz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bpen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "เป็น • (bpen)",
"name": "th-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"alive; living."
],
"links": [
[
"alive",
"alive"
],
[
"living",
"living"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pen˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เป็น"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/en",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai conjunctions",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms spelled with ◌็",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*m̩.pelᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "to be; to become"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *m̩.pelᴬ (“to be; to become”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "เป็น"
},
"expansion": "Isan เป็น",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເປັນ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເປັນ (pen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦔᦲᧃ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦔᦲᧃ (ṗiin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪜꪸꪙ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪙ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "twh",
"2": "ꪜꪲꪙ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dón ꪜꪲꪙ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ပဵၼ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan ပဵၼ် (pǎen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥙᥥᥢ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥢ (pen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫 (bin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "baenz"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang baenz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "พั๊น"
},
"expansion": "Saek พั๊น",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "binz"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang binz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *m̩.pelᴬ (“to be; to become”). Cognate with Isan เป็น, Lao ເປັນ (pen), Northern Thai ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦔᦲᧃ (ṗiin), Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪙ, Tai Dón ꪜꪲꪙ, Shan ပဵၼ် (pǎen), Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥢ (pen), Ahom 𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫 (bin), Zhuang baenz, Saek พั๊น, Zuojiang Zhuang binz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bpen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "เป็น • (bpen)",
"name": "th-con"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"as; like; as if."
],
"links": [
[
"as",
"as"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"as if",
"as if"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pen˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เป็น"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/en",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai adjectives",
"Thai conjunctions",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai terms derived from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
"Thai terms spelled with ◌็",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "คำเป็น"
},
{
"word": "จับเป็น"
},
{
"roman": "jam-bpen",
"word": "จำเป็น"
},
{
"word": "เป็นการ"
},
{
"word": "เป็นความ"
},
{
"roman": "bpen-dtôn",
"word": "เป็นต้น"
},
{
"word": "เป็นตัว"
},
{
"word": "เป็นที่"
},
{
"roman": "bpen-bpai",
"word": "เป็นไป"
},
{
"roman": "plɛ̌ɛ-bpen",
"word": "แผลเป็น"
},
{
"roman": "mâi-bpen-rai",
"word": "ไม่เป็นไร"
},
{
"roman": "nâa-bpen",
"word": "หน้าเป็น"
},
{
"roman": "yùu-bpen",
"word": "อยู่เป็น"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "tai-pro",
"3": "*m̩.pelᴬ",
"4": "",
"5": "to be; to become"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Tai *m̩.pelᴬ (“to be; to become”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tts",
"2": "เป็น"
},
"expansion": "Isan เป็น",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ເປັນ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ເປັນ (pen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nod",
"2": "ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ"
},
"expansion": "Northern Thai ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "khb",
"2": "ᦔᦲᧃ"
},
"expansion": "Lü ᦔᦲᧃ (ṗiin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "blt",
"2": "ꪹꪜꪸꪙ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪙ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "twh",
"2": "ꪜꪲꪙ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Dón ꪜꪲꪙ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shn",
"2": "ပဵၼ်"
},
"expansion": "Shan ပဵၼ် (pǎen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tdd",
"2": "ᥙᥥᥢ"
},
"expansion": "Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥢ (pen)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "aho",
"2": "𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫"
},
"expansion": "Ahom 𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫 (bin)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "za",
"2": "baenz"
},
"expansion": "Zhuang baenz",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "skb",
"2": "พั๊น"
},
"expansion": "Saek พั๊น",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zzj",
"2": "binz"
},
"expansion": "Zuojiang Zhuang binz",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *m̩.pelᴬ (“to be; to become”). Cognate with Isan เป็น, Lao ເປັນ (pen), Northern Thai ᨸᩮ᩠ᨶ, Lü ᦔᦲᧃ (ṗiin), Tai Dam ꪹꪜꪸꪙ, Tai Dón ꪜꪲꪙ, Shan ပဵၼ် (pǎen), Tai Nüa ᥙᥥᥢ (pen), Ahom 𑜈𑜢𑜃𑜫 (bin), Zhuang baenz, Saek พั๊น, Zuojiang Zhuang binz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "bpen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "เป็น • (bpen)",
"name": "th-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"roman": "kʉʉ",
"word": "คือ"
},
{
"roman": "yùu",
"word": "อยู่"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to the degree (of); to the extent (of); as much as; as far as; up to."
],
"links": [
[
"degree",
"degree"
],
[
"extent",
"extent"
],
[
"as much as",
"as much as"
],
[
"as far as",
"as far as"
],
[
"up to",
"up to"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pen˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "เป็น"
}
Download raw JSONL data for เป็น meaning in Thai (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Thai dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.