See கடு in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "oty", "3": "𑀓𑀝𑀼", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "oty", "3": "𑀓𑀝𑀼" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "കടു" }, "expansion": "Malayalam കടു (kaṭu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu). Cognate with Malayalam കടു (kaṭu).", "forms": [ { "form": "kaṭu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "adjectives", "cat2": "noun forms" }, "expansion": "கடு • (kaṭu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "kaṭumai", "word": "கடுமை" } ], "glosses": [ "adjectival of கடுமை (kaṭumai)" ], "id": "en-கடு-ta-adj-d73OYngz", "links": [ [ "adjectival", "adjectival" ], [ "கடுமை", "கடுமை#Tamil" ] ], "related": [ { "tags": [ "alternative" ], "word": "கடும்" } ], "tags": [ "adjectival", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɐɖʊ/" }, { "ipa": "[kɐɖɯ]" } ], "word": "கடு" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "oty", "3": "𑀓𑀝𑀼", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "oty", "3": "𑀓𑀝𑀼" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "കടു" }, "expansion": "Malayalam കടു (kaṭu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu). Cognate with Malayalam കടു (kaṭu).", "forms": [ { "form": "kaṭu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "கடு • (kaṭu)", "name": "ta-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "intransitive" }, "expansion": "(intransitive)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 31 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ta", "name": "Pain", "orig": "ta:Pain", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to throb and pain" ], "id": "en-கடு-ta-verb-AJRrA-VH", "links": [ [ "throb", "throb" ], [ "pain", "pain" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "நோ" }, { "word": "நோவெடு" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 31 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ta", "name": "Pain", "orig": "ta:Pain", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to ache, pain" ], "id": "en-கடு-ta-verb-zS5YqMLG", "links": [ [ "ache", "ache" ], [ "pain", "pain" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "வலி" }, { "word": "உளை" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be too highly seasoned, pungent" ], "id": "en-கடு-ta-verb-d255wknl", "links": [ [ "highly", "highly" ], [ "seasoned", "seasoned" ], [ "pungent", "pungent" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "உறை" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to move swiftly, run fast" ], "id": "en-கடு-ta-verb-AFUHe7Rf", "links": [ [ "move", "move" ], [ "swiftly", "swiftly" ], [ "run", "run" ], [ "fast", "fast" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be full; pervade" ], "id": "en-கடு-ta-verb-EJ5w3oan", "links": [ [ "full", "full" ], [ "pervade", "pervade" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "மிகு" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɐɖʊ/" }, { "ipa": "[kɐɖɯ]" } ], "word": "கடு" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "kaṭukaṭu", "word": "கடுகடு" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "kaṭuku", "word": "கடுகு" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "kaṭukkam", "word": "கடுக்கம்" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "kaṭukkāy", "word": "கடுக்காய்" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "kaṭukku", "word": "கடுக்கு" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "kaṭuppu", "word": "கடுப்பு" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "kaṭumai", "word": "கடுமை" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "oty", "3": "𑀓𑀝𑀼", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "oty", "3": "𑀓𑀝𑀼" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "കടു" }, "expansion": "Malayalam കടു (kaṭu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu). Cognate with Malayalam കടു (kaṭu).", "forms": [ { "form": "kaṭu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறேன்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறாய்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறான்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறாள்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறார்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறது", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தேன்", "roman": "kaṭuttēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தாய்", "roman": "kaṭuttāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தான்", "roman": "kaṭuttāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தாள்", "roman": "kaṭuttāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தார்", "roman": "kaṭuttār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தது", "roman": "kaṭuttatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பேன்", "roman": "kaṭuppēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பாய்", "roman": "kaṭuppāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பான்", "roman": "kaṭuppāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பாள்", "roman": "kaṭuppāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பார்", "roman": "kaṭuppār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கும்", "roman": "kaṭukkum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கமாட்டேன்", "roman": "kaṭukkamāṭṭēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கமாட்டாய்", "roman": "kaṭukkamāṭṭāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கமாட்டான்", "roman": "kaṭukkamāṭṭāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கமாட்டாள்", "roman": "kaṭukkamāṭṭāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கமாட்டார்", "roman": "kaṭukkamāṭṭār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காது", "roman": "kaṭukkātu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭukkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭukkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭukkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறோம்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறீர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறார்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கின்றன", "roman": "kaṭukkiṉṟaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தோம்", "roman": "kaṭuttōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தீர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭuttīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தார்கள்", "roman": "kaṭuttārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தன", "roman": "kaṭuttaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்போம்", "roman": "kaṭuppōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பீர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭuppīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பார்கள்", "roman": "kaṭuppārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பன", "roman": "kaṭuppaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கமாட்டோம்", "roman": "kaṭukkamāṭṭōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கமாட்டீர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukkamāṭṭīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கமாட்டார்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukkamāṭṭārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கா", "roman": "kaṭukkā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭukkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭukkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭukkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடு", "roman": "kaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுங்கள்", "roman": "kaṭuṅkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காதே", "roman": "kaṭukkātē", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காதீர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukkātīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "past of கடுத்துவிடு (kaṭuttuviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "past of கடுத்துவிட்டிரு (kaṭuttuviṭṭiru)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "future of கடுத்துவிடு (kaṭuttuviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்துக்கொண்டிரு", "roman": "kaṭuttukkoṇṭiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "past", "present", "progressive" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கப்படு", "roman": "kaṭukkappaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "effective", "future", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்க", "roman": "kaṭukka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காமல் இருக்க", "roman": "kaṭukkāmal irukka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கலாம்", "roman": "kaṭukkalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "potential" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காமல் இருக்கலாம்", "roman": "kaṭukkāmal irukkalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "potential" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கட்டும்", "roman": "kaṭukkaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காமல் இருக்கட்டும்", "roman": "kaṭukkāmal irukkaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பதால்", "roman": "kaṭuppatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "informal" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காததால்", "roman": "kaṭukkātatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தால்", "roman": "kaṭuttāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காவிட்டால்", "roman": "kaṭukkāviṭṭāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்து", "roman": "kaṭuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காமல்", "roman": "kaṭukkāmal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிற", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்த", "roman": "kaṭutta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கும்", "roman": "kaṭukkum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காத", "roman": "kaṭukkāta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறவன்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறவள்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறவர்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறது", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறவர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறவை", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தவன்", "roman": "kaṭuttavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தவள்", "roman": "kaṭuttavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தவர்", "roman": "kaṭuttavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தது", "roman": "kaṭuttatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தவர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭuttavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தவை", "roman": "kaṭuttavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பவன்", "roman": "kaṭuppavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பவள்", "roman": "kaṭuppavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பவர்", "roman": "kaṭuppavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பது", "roman": "kaṭuppatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பவர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭuppavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பவை", "roman": "kaṭuppavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காதவன்", "roman": "kaṭukkātavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காதவள்", "roman": "kaṭukkātavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காதவர்", "roman": "kaṭukkātavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காதது", "roman": "kaṭukkātatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காதவர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukkātavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காதவை", "roman": "kaṭukkātavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பது", "roman": "kaṭuppatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "gerund", "gerund-i", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தல்", "roman": "kaṭuttal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தல்", "roman": "kaṭuttal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கல்", "roman": "kaṭukkal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கல்", "roman": "kaṭukkal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "கடு • (kaṭu)", "name": "ta-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "transitive" }, "expansion": "(transitive)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "6" }, "name": "ta-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to be angry, indignant, wroth" ], "id": "en-கடு-ta-verb-cOD5mdRi", "links": [ [ "angry", "angry" ], [ "indignant", "indignant" ], [ "wroth", "wroth" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "கோபி" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to dislike, detest, abhor" ], "id": "en-கடு-ta-verb-DtdVxaSl", "links": [ [ "dislike", "dislike" ], [ "detest", "detest" ], [ "abhor", "abhor" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "வெறு" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to doubt" ], "id": "en-கடு-ta-verb-r-J5n7Ed", "links": [ [ "doubt", "doubt" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "சந்தேகி" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to resemble" ], "id": "en-கடு-ta-verb-dvyQu-As", "links": [ [ "resemble", "resemble" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ஒ" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɐɖʊ/" }, { "ipa": "[kɐɖɯ]" } ], "word": "கடு" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "oty", "3": "𑀓𑀝𑀼", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "oty", "3": "𑀓𑀝𑀼" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "കടു" }, "expansion": "Malayalam കടു (kaṭu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu). Cognate with Malayalam കടു (kaṭu).", "forms": [ { "form": "kaṭu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "கடு", "roman": "kaṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவே", "roman": "kaṭuvē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களே", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "கடுவை", "roman": "kaṭuvai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களை", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவுக்கு", "roman": "kaṭuvukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களுக்கு", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவுக்காக", "roman": "kaṭuvukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களுக்காக", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவுடைய", "roman": "kaṭuvuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களுடைய", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவின்", "roman": "kaṭuviṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களின்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷiṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவில்", "roman": "kaṭuvil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களில்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவிடம்", "roman": "kaṭuviṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களிடம்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷiṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவோடு", "roman": "kaṭuvōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களோடு", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவுடன்", "roman": "kaṭuvuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களுடன்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவால்", "roman": "kaṭuvāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களால்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவிலிருந்து", "roman": "kaṭuviliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களிலிருந்து", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷiliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "கடு • (kaṭu)", "name": "ta-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "rare", "3": "archaic" }, "expansion": "(rare, archaic)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "கடுக்கள்", "3": "கடுவே", "4": "கடுவு" }, "name": "ta-decl" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 49 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 14 1 1 2 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 51 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 15 1 1 2 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 45 3 3 3 2 5 5 3 2 2 2 4 11 1 1 2 3 2 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 25 7 4 5 3 7 7 4 3 3 4 6 2 1 2 3 4 6 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 18 6 6 6 5 10 9 6 5 5 6 1 1 1 4 5 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 6", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 19 14 4 4 3 4 4 4 3 3 12 4 4 1 4 3 4 3 1", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ta", "name": "Anger", "orig": "ta:Anger", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 61 3 2 2 2 3 4 2 2 2 2 2 4 1 1 2 2 2 1", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ta", "name": "Combretum family plants", "orig": "ta:Combretum family plants", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 45 2 2 1 0 2 2 2 0 2 2 2 12 2 2 18 2 0 2", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ta", "name": "Emotions", "orig": "ta:Emotions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ta", "name": "Hatred", "orig": "ta:Hatred", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 30 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 31 31 0 7 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ta", "name": "Pain", "orig": "ta:Pain", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "chebulic myrobalan (Terminalia chebula)" ], "id": "en-கடு-ta-noun-TVaAms51", "links": [ [ "chebulic myrobalan", "chebulic myrobalan" ], [ "Terminalia chebula", "Terminalia chebula#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "கடுக்காய்" }, { "word": "அரபி" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "rare", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 8 12 6 7 4 7 7 6 4 4 5 5 1 1 2 6 6 4 1", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ta", "name": "Taste", "orig": "ta:Taste", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bitterness" ], "id": "en-கடு-ta-noun-83BZozZA", "links": [ [ "bitterness", "bitterness" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "கைப்பு" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "rare", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "pungency" ], "id": "en-கடு-ta-noun-vGuoMMfB", "links": [ [ "pungency", "pungency" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "கார்ப்பு" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "rare", "transitive" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 8 6 6 17 4 7 7 6 4 4 5 4 1 1 1 5 6 4 1", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ta", "name": "Poisons", "orig": "ta:Poisons", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "poison, venom" ], "id": "en-கடு-ta-noun-K~M13QJa", "links": [ [ "poison", "poison" ], [ "venom", "venom" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "நஞ்சு" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "rare", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "snake" ], "id": "en-கடு-ta-noun-U419n-eO", "links": [ [ "snake", "snake" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "பாம்பு" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "rare", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "crocodile" ], "id": "en-கடு-ta-noun-AnZvMALq", "links": [ [ "crocodile", "crocodile" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "முதலை" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "rare", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "thorn" ], "id": "en-கடு-ta-noun-BJruvsjr", "links": [ [ "thorn", "thorn" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "முள்" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "rare", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "astringency" ], "id": "en-கடு-ta-noun-W1gjlZUJ", "links": [ [ "astringency", "astringency" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "துவர்ப்பு" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "rare", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɐɖʊ/" }, { "ipa": "[kɐɖɯ]" } ], "word": "கடு" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From கள் (kaḷ).", "forms": [ { "form": "kaṭu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறேன்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறாய்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறான்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறாள்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறார்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறது", "roman": "kaṭukiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கட்டேன்", "roman": "kaṭṭēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கட்டாய்", "roman": "kaṭṭāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கட்டான்", "roman": "kaṭṭāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கட்டாள்", "roman": "kaṭṭāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கட்டார்", "roman": "kaṭṭār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கட்டது", "roman": "kaṭṭatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுவேன்", "roman": "kaṭuvēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுவாய்", "roman": "kaṭuvāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுவான்", "roman": "kaṭuvāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுவாள்", "roman": "kaṭuvāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுவார்", "roman": "kaṭuvār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடும்", "roman": "kaṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடமாட்டேன்", "roman": "kaṭamāṭṭēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடமாட்டாய்", "roman": "kaṭamāṭṭāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடமாட்டான்", "roman": "kaṭamāṭṭāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடமாட்டாள்", "roman": "kaṭamāṭṭāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடமாட்டார்", "roman": "kaṭamāṭṭār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடாது", "roman": "kaṭātu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறோம்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறீர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறார்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுகின்றன", "roman": "kaṭukiṉṟaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கட்டோம்", "roman": "kaṭṭōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கட்டீர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭṭīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "கட்டார்கள்", "roman": "kaṭṭārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கட்டன", "roman": "kaṭṭaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுவோம்", "roman": "kaṭuvōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவீர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭuvīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுவார்கள்", "roman": "kaṭuvārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுவன", "roman": "kaṭuvaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடமாட்டோம்", "roman": "kaṭamāṭṭōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடமாட்டீர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭamāṭṭīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "கடமாட்டார்கள்", "roman": "kaṭamāṭṭārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடா", "roman": "kaṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "கடவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடு", "roman": "kaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுங்கள்", "roman": "kaṭuṅkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடாதே", "roman": "kaṭātē", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடாதீர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭātīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "past of கட்டுவிடு (kaṭṭuviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "past of கட்டுவிட்டிரு (kaṭṭuviṭṭiru)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "future of கட்டுவிடு (kaṭṭuviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கட்டுக்கொண்டிரு", "roman": "kaṭṭukkoṇṭiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "past", "present", "progressive" ] }, { "form": "கடப்படு", "roman": "kaṭappaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "effective", "future", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "கட", "roman": "kaṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "கடாமல் இருக்க", "roman": "kaṭāmal irukka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "கடலாம்", "roman": "kaṭalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "potential" ] }, { "form": "கடாமல் இருக்கலாம்", "roman": "kaṭāmal irukkalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "potential" ] }, { "form": "கடட்டும்", "roman": "kaṭaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "கடாமல் இருக்கட்டும்", "roman": "kaṭāmal irukkaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "கடுவதால்", "roman": "kaṭuvatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "informal" ] }, { "form": "கடாததால்", "roman": "kaṭātatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "கட்டால்", "roman": "kaṭṭāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "கடாவிட்டால்", "roman": "kaṭāviṭṭāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "கட்டு", "roman": "kaṭṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "கடாமல்", "roman": "kaṭāmal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிற", "roman": "kaṭukiṟa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "கட்ட", "roman": "kaṭṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "கடும்", "roman": "kaṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "கடாத", "roman": "kaṭāta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறவன்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறவள்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறவர்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறது", "roman": "kaṭukiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறவர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறவை", "roman": "kaṭukiṟavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "கட்டவன்", "roman": "kaṭṭavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கட்டவள்", "roman": "kaṭṭavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கட்டவர்", "roman": "kaṭṭavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கட்டது", "roman": "kaṭṭatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கட்டவர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭṭavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கட்டவை", "roman": "kaṭṭavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுபவன்", "roman": "kaṭupavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுபவள்", "roman": "kaṭupavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுபவர்", "roman": "kaṭupavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுவது", "roman": "kaṭuvatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுபவர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭupavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுபவை", "roman": "kaṭupavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடாதவன்", "roman": "kaṭātavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடாதவள்", "roman": "kaṭātavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடாதவர்", "roman": "kaṭātavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடாதது", "roman": "kaṭātatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடாதவர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭātavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடாதவை", "roman": "kaṭātavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவது", "roman": "kaṭuvatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "gerund", "gerund-i", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுதல்", "roman": "kaṭutal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுதல்", "roman": "kaṭutal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடல்", "roman": "kaṭal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative" ] }, { "form": "கடல்", "roman": "kaṭal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "கடு • (kaṭu)", "name": "ta-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "transitive" }, "expansion": "(transitive)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "4" }, "name": "ta-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Tamil verbs of conjugation 4", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to weed" ], "id": "en-கடு-ta-verb-IMsKUCM7", "links": [ [ "weed", "weed" ] ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "rare", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɐɖʊ/" }, { "ipa": "[kɐɖɯ]" } ], "word": "கடு" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಗಡು" }, "expansion": "Kannada ಗಡು (gaḍu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "കടു" }, "expansion": "Malayalam കടു (kaṭu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "గడువు" }, "expansion": "Telugu గడువు (gaḍuvu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tcy", "2": "ಗಡು" }, "expansion": "Tulu ಗಡು (gaḍu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to கெடு (keṭu). Cognate with Kannada ಗಡು (gaḍu), Malayalam കടു (kaṭu), Telugu గడువు (gaḍuvu), Tulu ಗಡು (gaḍu).", "forms": [ { "form": "kaṭu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "கடு", "roman": "kaṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவே", "roman": "kaṭuvē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களே", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "கடுவை", "roman": "kaṭuvai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களை", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவுக்கு", "roman": "kaṭuvukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களுக்கு", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவுக்காக", "roman": "kaṭuvukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களுக்காக", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவுடைய", "roman": "kaṭuvuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களுடைய", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவின்", "roman": "kaṭuviṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களின்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷiṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவில்", "roman": "kaṭuvil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களில்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவிடம்", "roman": "kaṭuviṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களிடம்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷiṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவோடு", "roman": "kaṭuvōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களோடு", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவுடன்", "roman": "kaṭuvuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களுடன்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவால்", "roman": "kaṭuvāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களால்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவிலிருந்து", "roman": "kaṭuviliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களிலிருந்து", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷiliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "கடு • (kaṭu)", "name": "ta-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "கடுக்கள்", "3": "கடுவே", "4": "கடுவு" }, "name": "ta-decl" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ta", "name": "Time", "orig": "ta:Time", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "fixed time, period" ], "id": "en-கடு-ta-noun-LAxOXvJe", "links": [ [ "fixed", "fixed" ], [ "time", "time" ], [ "period", "period" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "கெடு" }, { "word": "தவணை" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "rare", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɐɖʊ/" }, { "ipa": "[kɐɖɯ]" } ], "word": "கடு" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Tamil adjectives", "Tamil archaic terms", "Tamil entries with incorrect language header", "Tamil intransitive verbs", "Tamil irregular nouns", "Tamil lemmas", "Tamil noun forms", "Tamil nouns", "Tamil rare terms", "Tamil terms derived from Old Tamil", "Tamil terms inherited from Old Tamil", "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "Tamil transitive verbs", "Tamil verbs", "Tamil verbs of conjugation 6", "Tamil ṭu-stem nouns", "ta:Anger", "ta:Combretum family plants", "ta:Emotions", "ta:Hatred", "ta:Pain", "ta:Poisons", "ta:Taste", "ta:Time" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "oty", "3": "𑀓𑀝𑀼", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "oty", "3": "𑀓𑀝𑀼" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "കടു" }, "expansion": "Malayalam കടു (kaṭu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu). Cognate with Malayalam കടു (kaṭu).", "forms": [ { "form": "kaṭu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "adjectives", "cat2": "noun forms" }, "expansion": "கடு • (kaṭu)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "kaṭumai", "word": "கடுமை" } ], "glosses": [ "adjectival of கடுமை (kaṭumai)" ], "links": [ [ "adjectival", "adjectival" ], [ "கடுமை", "கடுமை#Tamil" ] ], "related": [ { "tags": [ "alternative" ], "word": "கடும்" } ], "tags": [ "adjectival", "form-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɐɖʊ/" }, { "ipa": "[kɐɖɯ]" } ], "word": "கடு" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Tamil adjectives", "Tamil archaic terms", "Tamil entries with incorrect language header", "Tamil intransitive verbs", "Tamil irregular nouns", "Tamil lemmas", "Tamil noun forms", "Tamil nouns", "Tamil rare terms", "Tamil terms derived from Old Tamil", "Tamil terms inherited from Old Tamil", "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "Tamil transitive verbs", "Tamil verbs", "Tamil verbs of conjugation 6", "Tamil ṭu-stem nouns", "ta:Anger", "ta:Combretum family plants", "ta:Emotions", "ta:Hatred", "ta:Pain", "ta:Poisons", "ta:Taste", "ta:Time" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "oty", "3": "𑀓𑀝𑀼", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "oty", "3": "𑀓𑀝𑀼" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "കടു" }, "expansion": "Malayalam കടു (kaṭu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu). Cognate with Malayalam കടു (kaṭu).", "forms": [ { "form": "kaṭu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "கடு • (kaṭu)", "name": "ta-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "intransitive" }, "expansion": "(intransitive)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to throb and pain" ], "links": [ [ "throb", "throb" ], [ "pain", "pain" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "நோ" }, { "word": "நோவெடு" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to ache, pain" ], "links": [ [ "ache", "ache" ], [ "pain", "pain" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "வலி" }, { "word": "உளை" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be too highly seasoned, pungent" ], "links": [ [ "highly", "highly" ], [ "seasoned", "seasoned" ], [ "pungent", "pungent" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "உறை" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to move swiftly, run fast" ], "links": [ [ "move", "move" ], [ "swiftly", "swiftly" ], [ "run", "run" ], [ "fast", "fast" ] ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to be full; pervade" ], "links": [ [ "full", "full" ], [ "pervade", "pervade" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "மிகு" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɐɖʊ/" }, { "ipa": "[kɐɖɯ]" } ], "word": "கடு" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Tamil adjectives", "Tamil archaic terms", "Tamil entries with incorrect language header", "Tamil intransitive verbs", "Tamil irregular nouns", "Tamil lemmas", "Tamil noun forms", "Tamil nouns", "Tamil rare terms", "Tamil terms derived from Old Tamil", "Tamil terms inherited from Old Tamil", "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "Tamil transitive verbs", "Tamil verbs", "Tamil verbs of conjugation 6", "Tamil ṭu-stem nouns", "ta:Anger", "ta:Combretum family plants", "ta:Emotions", "ta:Hatred", "ta:Pain", "ta:Poisons", "ta:Taste", "ta:Time" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "kaṭukaṭu", "word": "கடுகடு" }, { "roman": "kaṭuku", "word": "கடுகு" }, { "roman": "kaṭukkam", "word": "கடுக்கம்" }, { "roman": "kaṭukkāy", "word": "கடுக்காய்" }, { "roman": "kaṭukku", "word": "கடுக்கு" }, { "roman": "kaṭuppu", "word": "கடுப்பு" }, { "roman": "kaṭumai", "word": "கடுமை" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "oty", "3": "𑀓𑀝𑀼", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "oty", "3": "𑀓𑀝𑀼" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "കടു" }, "expansion": "Malayalam കടു (kaṭu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu). Cognate with Malayalam കടു (kaṭu).", "forms": [ { "form": "kaṭu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறேன்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறாய்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறான்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறாள்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறார்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறது", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தேன்", "roman": "kaṭuttēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தாய்", "roman": "kaṭuttāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தான்", "roman": "kaṭuttāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தாள்", "roman": "kaṭuttāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தார்", "roman": "kaṭuttār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தது", "roman": "kaṭuttatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பேன்", "roman": "kaṭuppēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பாய்", "roman": "kaṭuppāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பான்", "roman": "kaṭuppāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பாள்", "roman": "kaṭuppāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பார்", "roman": "kaṭuppār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கும்", "roman": "kaṭukkum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கமாட்டேன்", "roman": "kaṭukkamāṭṭēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கமாட்டாய்", "roman": "kaṭukkamāṭṭāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கமாட்டான்", "roman": "kaṭukkamāṭṭāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கமாட்டாள்", "roman": "kaṭukkamāṭṭāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கமாட்டார்", "roman": "kaṭukkamāṭṭār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காது", "roman": "kaṭukkātu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭukkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭukkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭukkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறோம்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறீர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறார்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கின்றன", "roman": "kaṭukkiṉṟaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தோம்", "roman": "kaṭuttōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தீர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭuttīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தார்கள்", "roman": "kaṭuttārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தன", "roman": "kaṭuttaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்போம்", "roman": "kaṭuppōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பீர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭuppīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பார்கள்", "roman": "kaṭuppārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பன", "roman": "kaṭuppaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கமாட்டோம்", "roman": "kaṭukkamāṭṭōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கமாட்டீர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukkamāṭṭīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கமாட்டார்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukkamāṭṭārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கா", "roman": "kaṭukkā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭukkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭukkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭukkavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடு", "roman": "kaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுங்கள்", "roman": "kaṭuṅkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காதே", "roman": "kaṭukkātē", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காதீர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukkātīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "past of கடுத்துவிடு (kaṭuttuviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "past of கடுத்துவிட்டிரு (kaṭuttuviṭṭiru)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "future of கடுத்துவிடு (kaṭuttuviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்துக்கொண்டிரு", "roman": "kaṭuttukkoṇṭiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "past", "present", "progressive" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கப்படு", "roman": "kaṭukkappaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "effective", "future", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்க", "roman": "kaṭukka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காமல் இருக்க", "roman": "kaṭukkāmal irukka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கலாம்", "roman": "kaṭukkalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "potential" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காமல் இருக்கலாம்", "roman": "kaṭukkāmal irukkalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "potential" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கட்டும்", "roman": "kaṭukkaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காமல் இருக்கட்டும்", "roman": "kaṭukkāmal irukkaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பதால்", "roman": "kaṭuppatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "informal" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காததால்", "roman": "kaṭukkātatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தால்", "roman": "kaṭuttāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காவிட்டால்", "roman": "kaṭukkāviṭṭāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்து", "roman": "kaṭuttu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காமல்", "roman": "kaṭukkāmal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிற", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்த", "roman": "kaṭutta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கும்", "roman": "kaṭukkum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காத", "roman": "kaṭukkāta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறவன்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறவள்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறவர்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறது", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறவர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கிறவை", "roman": "kaṭukkiṟavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தவன்", "roman": "kaṭuttavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தவள்", "roman": "kaṭuttavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தவர்", "roman": "kaṭuttavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தது", "roman": "kaṭuttatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தவர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭuttavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தவை", "roman": "kaṭuttavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பவன்", "roman": "kaṭuppavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பவள்", "roman": "kaṭuppavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பவர்", "roman": "kaṭuppavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பது", "roman": "kaṭuppatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பவர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭuppavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பவை", "roman": "kaṭuppavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காதவன்", "roman": "kaṭukkātavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காதவள்", "roman": "kaṭukkātavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காதவர்", "roman": "kaṭukkātavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காதது", "roman": "kaṭukkātatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காதவர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukkātavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்காதவை", "roman": "kaṭukkātavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுப்பது", "roman": "kaṭuppatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "gerund", "gerund-i", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தல்", "roman": "kaṭuttal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுத்தல்", "roman": "kaṭuttal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கல்", "roman": "kaṭukkal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கல்", "roman": "kaṭukkal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "கடு • (kaṭu)", "name": "ta-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "transitive" }, "expansion": "(transitive)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "6" }, "name": "ta-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to be angry, indignant, wroth" ], "links": [ [ "angry", "angry" ], [ "indignant", "indignant" ], [ "wroth", "wroth" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "கோபி" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to dislike, detest, abhor" ], "links": [ [ "dislike", "dislike" ], [ "detest", "detest" ], [ "abhor", "abhor" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "வெறு" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to doubt" ], "links": [ [ "doubt", "doubt" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "சந்தேகி" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to resemble" ], "links": [ [ "resemble", "resemble" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ஒ" } ], "tags": [ "intransitive", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɐɖʊ/" }, { "ipa": "[kɐɖɯ]" } ], "word": "கடு" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Tamil adjectives", "Tamil archaic terms", "Tamil entries with incorrect language header", "Tamil intransitive verbs", "Tamil irregular nouns", "Tamil lemmas", "Tamil noun forms", "Tamil nouns", "Tamil rare terms", "Tamil terms derived from Old Tamil", "Tamil terms inherited from Old Tamil", "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "Tamil transitive verbs", "Tamil verbs", "Tamil verbs of conjugation 6", "Tamil ṭu-stem nouns", "ta:Anger", "ta:Combretum family plants", "ta:Emotions", "ta:Hatred", "ta:Pain", "ta:Poisons", "ta:Taste", "ta:Time" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "oty", "3": "𑀓𑀝𑀼", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "oty", "3": "𑀓𑀝𑀼" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "കടു" }, "expansion": "Malayalam കടു (kaṭu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Tamil 𑀓𑀝𑀼 (kaṭu). Cognate with Malayalam കടു (kaṭu).", "forms": [ { "form": "kaṭu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "கடு", "roman": "kaṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவே", "roman": "kaṭuvē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களே", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "கடுவை", "roman": "kaṭuvai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களை", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவுக்கு", "roman": "kaṭuvukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களுக்கு", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவுக்காக", "roman": "kaṭuvukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களுக்காக", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவுடைய", "roman": "kaṭuvuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களுடைய", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவின்", "roman": "kaṭuviṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களின்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷiṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவில்", "roman": "kaṭuvil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களில்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவிடம்", "roman": "kaṭuviṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களிடம்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷiṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவோடு", "roman": "kaṭuvōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களோடு", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவுடன்", "roman": "kaṭuvuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களுடன்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவால்", "roman": "kaṭuvāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களால்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவிலிருந்து", "roman": "kaṭuviliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களிலிருந்து", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷiliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "கடு • (kaṭu)", "name": "ta-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "rare", "3": "archaic" }, "expansion": "(rare, archaic)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "கடுக்கள்", "3": "கடுவே", "4": "கடுவு" }, "name": "ta-decl" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "chebulic myrobalan (Terminalia chebula)" ], "links": [ [ "chebulic myrobalan", "chebulic myrobalan" ], [ "Terminalia chebula", "Terminalia chebula#Translingual" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "கடுக்காய்" }, { "word": "அரபி" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "rare", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "bitterness" ], "links": [ [ "bitterness", "bitterness" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "கைப்பு" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "rare", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "pungency" ], "links": [ [ "pungency", "pungency" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "கார்ப்பு" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "rare", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "poison, venom" ], "links": [ [ "poison", "poison" ], [ "venom", "venom" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "நஞ்சு" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "rare", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "snake" ], "links": [ [ "snake", "snake" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "பாம்பு" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "rare", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "crocodile" ], "links": [ [ "crocodile", "crocodile" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "முதலை" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "rare", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "thorn" ], "links": [ [ "thorn", "thorn" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "முள்" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "rare", "transitive" ] }, { "glosses": [ "astringency" ], "links": [ [ "astringency", "astringency" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "துவர்ப்பு" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "rare", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɐɖʊ/" }, { "ipa": "[kɐɖɯ]" } ], "word": "கடு" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Tamil entries with incorrect language header", "Tamil irregular nouns", "Tamil lemmas", "Tamil nouns", "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "Tamil transitive verbs", "Tamil verbs", "Tamil verbs of conjugation 4", "Tamil ṭu-stem nouns", "ta:Anger", "ta:Combretum family plants", "ta:Emotions", "ta:Hatred", "ta:Pain", "ta:Poisons", "ta:Taste", "ta:Time" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_text": "From கள் (kaḷ).", "forms": [ { "form": "kaṭu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-conj-auto", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறேன்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறாய்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறான்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறாள்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறார்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறது", "roman": "kaṭukiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கட்டேன்", "roman": "kaṭṭēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கட்டாய்", "roman": "kaṭṭāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கட்டான்", "roman": "kaṭṭāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கட்டாள்", "roman": "kaṭṭāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கட்டார்", "roman": "kaṭṭār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கட்டது", "roman": "kaṭṭatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுவேன்", "roman": "kaṭuvēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுவாய்", "roman": "kaṭuvāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுவான்", "roman": "kaṭuvāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுவாள்", "roman": "kaṭuvāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுவார்", "roman": "kaṭuvār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடும்", "roman": "kaṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடமாட்டேன்", "roman": "kaṭamāṭṭēṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "first-person", "future", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடமாட்டாய்", "roman": "kaṭamāṭṭāy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடமாட்டான்", "roman": "kaṭamāṭṭāṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "masculine", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடமாட்டாள்", "roman": "kaṭamāṭṭāḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "feminine", "future", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடமாட்டார்", "roman": "kaṭamāṭṭār", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடாது", "roman": "kaṭātu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "negative", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "honorific", "negative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறோம்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறீர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறார்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுகின்றன", "roman": "kaṭukiṉṟaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கட்டோம்", "roman": "kaṭṭōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கட்டீர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭṭīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "கட்டார்கள்", "roman": "kaṭṭārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கட்டன", "roman": "kaṭṭaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "neuter", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுவோம்", "roman": "kaṭuvōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவீர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭuvīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுவார்கள்", "roman": "kaṭuvārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடுவன", "roman": "kaṭuvaṉa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடமாட்டோம்", "roman": "kaṭamāṭṭōm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "future", "inclusive", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடமாட்டீர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭamāṭṭīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "கடமாட்டார்கள்", "roman": "kaṭamāṭṭārkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "future", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடா", "roman": "kaṭā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "future", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "epicene", "negative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "exclusive", "first-person", "inclusive", "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "கடவில்லை", "roman": "kaṭavillai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "affective", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "கடு", "roman": "kaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுங்கள்", "roman": "kaṭuṅkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடாதே", "roman": "kaṭātē", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடாதீர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭātīrkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "past of கட்டுவிடு (kaṭṭuviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "perfect", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "past of கட்டுவிட்டிரு (kaṭṭuviṭṭiru)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "future of கட்டுவிடு (kaṭṭuviṭu)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கட்டுக்கொண்டிரு", "roman": "kaṭṭukkoṇṭiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "past", "present", "progressive" ] }, { "form": "கடப்படு", "roman": "kaṭappaṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "effective", "future", "past", "present" ] }, { "form": "கட", "roman": "kaṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "கடாமல் இருக்க", "roman": "kaṭāmal irukka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "கடலாம்", "roman": "kaṭalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "potential" ] }, { "form": "கடாமல் இருக்கலாம்", "roman": "kaṭāmal irukkalām", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "potential" ] }, { "form": "கடட்டும்", "roman": "kaṭaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "கடாமல் இருக்கட்டும்", "roman": "kaṭāmal irukkaṭṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "cohortative", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "கடுவதால்", "roman": "kaṭuvatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form", "informal" ] }, { "form": "கடாததால்", "roman": "kaṭātatāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "கட்டால்", "roman": "kaṭṭāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "கடாவிட்டால்", "roman": "kaṭāviṭṭāl", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "கட்டு", "roman": "kaṭṭu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle" ] }, { "form": "கடாமல்", "roman": "kaṭāmal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adverbial", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிற", "roman": "kaṭukiṟa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "கட்ட", "roman": "kaṭṭa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "கடும்", "roman": "kaṭum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "கடாத", "roman": "kaṭāta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "future", "negative", "participle" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறவன்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறவள்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறவர்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறது", "roman": "kaṭukiṟatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறவர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukiṟavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "கடுகிறவை", "roman": "kaṭukiṟavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "கட்டவன்", "roman": "kaṭṭavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கட்டவள்", "roman": "kaṭṭavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "past", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கட்டவர்", "roman": "kaṭṭavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கட்டது", "roman": "kaṭṭatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கட்டவர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭṭavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கட்டவை", "roman": "kaṭṭavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுபவன்", "roman": "kaṭupavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "imperative", "masculine", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுபவள்", "roman": "kaṭupavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "future", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுபவர்", "roman": "kaṭupavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுவது", "roman": "kaṭuvatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுபவர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭupavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுபவை", "roman": "kaṭupavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடாதவன்", "roman": "kaṭātavaṉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "masculine", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடாதவள்", "roman": "kaṭātavaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "imperative", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடாதவர்", "roman": "kaṭātavar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "future", "honorific", "negative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடாதது", "roman": "kaṭātatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடாதவர்கள்", "roman": "kaṭātavarkaḷ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "imperative", "negative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடாதவை", "roman": "kaṭātavai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "negative", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவது", "roman": "kaṭuvatu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "gerund", "gerund-i", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுதல்", "roman": "kaṭutal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "honorific", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுதல்", "roman": "kaṭutal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gerund", "gerund-ii", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடல்", "roman": "kaṭal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "epicene", "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative" ] }, { "form": "கடல்", "roman": "kaṭal", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "gerund", "gerund-iii", "negative", "neuter" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "கடு • (kaṭu)", "name": "ta-verb" }, { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "transitive" }, "expansion": "(transitive)", "name": "tlb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "4" }, "name": "ta-conj-auto" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to weed" ], "links": [ [ "weed", "weed" ] ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "rare", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɐɖʊ/" }, { "ipa": "[kɐɖɯ]" } ], "word": "கடு" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Tamil entries with incorrect language header", "Tamil irregular nouns", "Tamil lemmas", "Tamil nouns", "Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation", "Tamil terms with redundant script codes", "Tamil ṭu-stem nouns", "ta:Anger", "ta:Combretum family plants", "ta:Emotions", "ta:Hatred", "ta:Pain", "ta:Poisons", "ta:Taste", "ta:Time" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಗಡು" }, "expansion": "Kannada ಗಡು (gaḍu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "കടു" }, "expansion": "Malayalam കടു (kaṭu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "గడువు" }, "expansion": "Telugu గడువు (gaḍuvu)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "tcy", "2": "ಗಡು" }, "expansion": "Tulu ಗಡು (gaḍu)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Related to கெடு (keṭu). Cognate with Kannada ಗಡು (gaḍu), Malayalam കടു (kaṭu), Telugu గడువు (gaḍuvu), Tulu ಗಡು (gaḍu).", "forms": [ { "form": "kaṭu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ta-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "கடு", "roman": "kaṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்கள்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவே", "roman": "kaṭuvē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களே", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "கடுவை", "roman": "kaṭuvai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களை", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவுக்கு", "roman": "kaṭuvukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களுக்கு", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷukku", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவுக்காக", "roman": "kaṭuvukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களுக்காக", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷukkāka", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "benefactive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவுடைய", "roman": "kaṭuvuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களுடைய", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷuṭaiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவின்", "roman": "kaṭuviṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களின்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷiṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவில்", "roman": "kaṭuvil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களில்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷil", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவிடம்", "roman": "kaṭuviṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களிடம்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷiṭam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவோடு", "roman": "kaṭuvōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களோடு", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷōṭu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவுடன்", "roman": "kaṭuvuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களுடன்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷuṭaṉ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவால்", "roman": "kaṭuvāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களால்", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷāl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "கடுவிலிருந்து", "roman": "kaṭuviliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "கடுக்களிலிருந்து", "roman": "kaṭukkaḷiliruntu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "கடு • (kaṭu)", "name": "ta-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "", "2": "கடுக்கள்", "3": "கடுவே", "4": "கடுவு" }, "name": "ta-decl" } ], "lang": "Tamil", "lang_code": "ta", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "fixed time, period" ], "links": [ [ "fixed", "fixed" ], [ "time", "time" ], [ "period", "period" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "கெடு" }, { "word": "தவணை" } ], "tags": [ "archaic", "intransitive", "rare", "transitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kɐɖʊ/" }, { "ipa": "[kɐɖɯ]" } ], "word": "கடு" }
Download raw JSONL data for கடு meaning in Tamil (52.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.