See கடல் in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for கடல் meaning in Tamil (6.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "அல்லல்"
},
"expansion": "அல்லல் (allal)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கட",
"3": "அல்",
"pos2": "compare <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">அல்லல்</i> (allal)",
"t1": "to cross, go through",
"t2": "torment, obstacle"
},
"expansion": "கட (kaṭa, “to cross, go through”) + அல் (al, “torment, obstacle”, compare அல்லல் (allal))",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕಡಲು"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಕಡಲು (kaḍalu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കടൽ",
"3": "",
"4": "sea"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കടൽ (kaṭal, “sea”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కడలి",
"3": "",
"4": "sea"
},
"expansion": "Telugu కడలి (kaḍali, “sea”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tcy",
"2": "ಕಡಲ್",
"3": "",
"4": "sea"
},
"expansion": "Tulu ಕಡಲ್ (kaḍalŭ, “sea”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From கட (kaṭa, “to cross, go through”) + அல் (al, “torment, obstacle”, compare அல்லல் (allal)), translates to 'torment/obstacle to cross.' Cognate to Kannada ಕಡಲು (kaḍalu), Malayalam കടൽ (kaṭal, “sea”), Telugu కడలి (kaḍali, “sea”), Tulu ಕಡಲ್ (kaḍalŭ, “sea”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaṭal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்",
"roman": "kaṭal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்கள்",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலே",
"roman": "kaṭalē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களே",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலை",
"roman": "kaṭalai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களை",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலுக்கு",
"roman": "kaṭalukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களுக்கு",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலுக்காக",
"roman": "kaṭalukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களுக்காக",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலுடைய",
"roman": "kaṭaluṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களுடைய",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலின்",
"roman": "kaṭaliṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களின்",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலில்",
"roman": "kaṭalil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களில்",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலிடம்",
"roman": "kaṭaliṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களிடம்",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலோடு",
"roman": "kaṭalōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களோடு",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலுடன்",
"roman": "kaṭaluṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களுடன்",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலால்",
"roman": "kaṭalāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களால்",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaṭaliliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "கடல் • (kaṭal)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"க‧டல்"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "root"
},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "ta:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "ta:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kaṭaṟkaṉṉi",
"word": "கடற்கன்னி"
},
{
"roman": "kaṭaṟkarai",
"word": "கடற்கரை"
},
{
"roman": "kaṭaṟkutirai",
"word": "கடற்குதிரை"
},
{
"roman": "kaṭaṟkōḷ",
"word": "கடற்கோள்"
},
{
"roman": "kaṭaṟpāci",
"word": "கடற்பாசி"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ocean, sea"
],
"id": "en-கடல்-ta-noun-6~fB0-xc",
"links": [
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ஆழி"
},
{
"word": "சமுத்திரம்"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐɖɐl/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-கடல்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "கடல்"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kaṭaṟkaṉṉi",
"word": "கடற்கன்னி"
},
{
"roman": "kaṭaṟkarai",
"word": "கடற்கரை"
},
{
"roman": "kaṭaṟkutirai",
"word": "கடற்குதிரை"
},
{
"roman": "kaṭaṟkōḷ",
"word": "கடற்கோள்"
},
{
"roman": "kaṭaṟpāci",
"word": "கடற்பாசி"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "அல்லல்"
},
"expansion": "அல்லல் (allal)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கட",
"3": "அல்",
"pos2": "compare <i class=\"Taml mention\" lang=\"ta\">அல்லல்</i> (allal)",
"t1": "to cross, go through",
"t2": "torment, obstacle"
},
"expansion": "கட (kaṭa, “to cross, go through”) + அல் (al, “torment, obstacle”, compare அல்லல் (allal))",
"name": "com"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕಡಲು"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಕಡಲು (kaḍalu)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കടൽ",
"3": "",
"4": "sea"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കടൽ (kaṭal, “sea”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కడలి",
"3": "",
"4": "sea"
},
"expansion": "Telugu కడలి (kaḍali, “sea”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tcy",
"2": "ಕಡಲ್",
"3": "",
"4": "sea"
},
"expansion": "Tulu ಕಡಲ್ (kaḍalŭ, “sea”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From கட (kaṭa, “to cross, go through”) + அல் (al, “torment, obstacle”, compare அல்லல் (allal)), translates to 'torment/obstacle to cross.' Cognate to Kannada ಕಡಲು (kaḍalu), Malayalam കടൽ (kaṭal, “sea”), Telugu కడలి (kaḍali, “sea”), Tulu ಕಡಲ್ (kaḍalŭ, “sea”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaṭal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்",
"roman": "kaṭal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்கள்",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலே",
"roman": "kaṭalē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களே",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலை",
"roman": "kaṭalai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களை",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலுக்கு",
"roman": "kaṭalukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களுக்கு",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலுக்காக",
"roman": "kaṭalukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களுக்காக",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலுடைய",
"roman": "kaṭaluṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களுடைய",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலின்",
"roman": "kaṭaliṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களின்",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"genitive-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலில்",
"roman": "kaṭalil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களில்",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-i",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலிடம்",
"roman": "kaṭaliṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களிடம்",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"locative-ii",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலோடு",
"roman": "kaṭalōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களோடு",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-i"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலுடன்",
"roman": "kaṭaluṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களுடன்",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"sociative",
"sociative-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலால்",
"roman": "kaṭalāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களால்",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "கடலிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaṭaliliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "கடல்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaṭalkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "கடல் • (kaṭal)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"க‧டல்"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"type": "root"
},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tamil compound terms",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with audio links",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"ta:Bodies of water",
"ta:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"ocean, sea"
],
"links": [
[
"ocean",
"ocean"
],
[
"sea",
"sea"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ஆழி"
},
{
"word": "சமுத்திரம்"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐɖɐl/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-கடல்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1c/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "கடல்"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tamil dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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