"utak" meaning in Tagalog

See utak in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʔutak/, [ˈʔu.tɐk] Forms: ᜂᜆᜃ᜔ [Baybayin]
Etymology: Most likely borrowed from Kapampangan utak (due to Proto-Philippine *ə becoming Tagalog *i, which would be *utik if inherited directly from Proto-Philippine), from Proto-Philippine *hutək (cf. Ibatan hotek, Ilocano utek, Pangasinan otek, Kapampangan utak, Bikol Central hutok, Cebuano utok, Tausug utuk), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək, *qutək (cf. Malay otak). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|tl|pam|utak|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Kapampangan utak, {{bor+|tl|pam|utak|nocap=1}} borrowed from Kapampangan utak, {{der|tl|phi-pro|*hutək}} Proto-Philippine *hutək, {{cog|ivb|hotek}} Ibatan hotek, {{cog|ilo|utek}} Ilocano utek, {{cog|pag|otek}} Pangasinan otek, {{cog|pam|utak}} Kapampangan utak, {{cog|bcl|hutok}} Bikol Central hutok, {{cog|ceb|utok}} Cebuano utok, {{cog|tsg|utuk}} Tausug utuk, {{der|tl|poz-pro|*hutək}} Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək, {{m|poz-pro|*qutək}} *qutək, {{cog|ms|otak}} Malay otak Head templates: {{tl-noun|b=+}} utak (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜆᜃ᜔)
  1. (anatomy) brain; encephalon Categories (topical): Anatomy, Brain Synonyms: ensepalo
    Sense id: en-utak-tl-noun-J4s138iU Disambiguation of Brain: 40 36 13 11 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  2. (anatomy) bone marrow; medulla Categories (topical): Anatomy, Brain
    Sense id: en-utak-tl-noun-m3i9XGMp Disambiguation of Brain: 40 36 13 11 Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries, Tagalog terms without tl-pr template Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 23 66 5 6 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 17 63 8 11 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 19 62 9 11 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms without tl-pr template: 16 44 18 22 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
  3. (figuratively) intellect; mental ability; intelligence; brains Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Brain Synonyms: talino, ulo
    Sense id: en-utak-tl-noun-h9DzToLh Disambiguation of Brain: 40 36 13 11
  4. (figuratively) mastermind Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Brain Synonyms: puno
    Sense id: en-utak-tl-noun-UeTmUAM0 Disambiguation of Brain: 40 36 13 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mababaw ang utak, mautak, mautakan, may-utak, sabaw ang utak, utak sa buto, utak-lamok, utakan, utakin, walang utak

Download JSON data for utak meaning in Tagalog (5.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mababaw ang utak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mautak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mautakan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "may-utak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sabaw ang utak"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "utak sa buto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "utak-lamok"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "utakan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "utakin"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "walang utak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "pam",
        "3": "utak",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan utak",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "pam",
        "3": "utak",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Kapampangan utak",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*hutək"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *hutək",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ivb",
        "2": "hotek"
      },
      "expansion": "Ibatan hotek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "utek"
      },
      "expansion": "Ilocano utek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pag",
        "2": "otek"
      },
      "expansion": "Pangasinan otek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pam",
        "2": "utak"
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan utak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "hutok"
      },
      "expansion": "Bikol Central hutok",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "utok"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano utok",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "utuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Tausug utuk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*hutək"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "*qutək"
      },
      "expansion": "*qutək",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "otak"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay otak",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Most likely borrowed from Kapampangan utak (due to Proto-Philippine *ə becoming Tagalog *i, which would be *utik if inherited directly from Proto-Philippine), from Proto-Philippine *hutək (cf. Ibatan hotek, Ilocano utek, Pangasinan otek, Kapampangan utak, Bikol Central hutok, Cebuano utok, Tausug utuk), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək, *qutək (cf. Malay otak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜂᜆᜃ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "utak (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜆᜃ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧tak"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "tl:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 36 13 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Brain",
          "orig": "tl:Brain",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brain; encephalon"
      ],
      "id": "en-utak-tl-noun-J4s138iU",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ],
        [
          "encephalon",
          "encephalon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) brain; encephalon"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ensepalo"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "tl:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 66 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 63 8 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 62 9 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 44 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms without tl-pr template",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 36 13 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Brain",
          "orig": "tl:Brain",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bone marrow; medulla"
      ],
      "id": "en-utak-tl-noun-m3i9XGMp",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "bone marrow",
          "bone marrow"
        ],
        [
          "medulla",
          "medulla"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) bone marrow; medulla"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 36 13 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Brain",
          "orig": "tl:Brain",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "intellect; mental ability; intelligence; brains"
      ],
      "id": "en-utak-tl-noun-h9DzToLh",
      "links": [
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "ability",
          "ability"
        ],
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ],
        [
          "brains",
          "brains"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) intellect; mental ability; intelligence; brains"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "talino"
        },
        {
          "word": "ulo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 36 13 11",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "tl",
          "name": "Brain",
          "orig": "tl:Brain",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mastermind"
      ],
      "id": "en-utak-tl-noun-UeTmUAM0",
      "links": [
        [
          "mastermind",
          "mastermind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) mastermind"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "puno"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔutak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔu.tɐk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "utak"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms borrowed from Kapampangan",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Kapampangan",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "Tagalog terms without tl-pr template",
    "tl:Brain"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mababaw ang utak"
    },
    {
      "word": "mautak"
    },
    {
      "word": "mautakan"
    },
    {
      "word": "may-utak"
    },
    {
      "word": "sabaw ang utak"
    },
    {
      "word": "utak sa buto"
    },
    {
      "word": "utak-lamok"
    },
    {
      "word": "utakan"
    },
    {
      "word": "utakin"
    },
    {
      "word": "walang utak"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "pam",
        "3": "utak",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan utak",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "pam",
        "3": "utak",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Kapampangan utak",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "phi-pro",
        "3": "*hutək"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Philippine *hutək",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ivb",
        "2": "hotek"
      },
      "expansion": "Ibatan hotek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ilo",
        "2": "utek"
      },
      "expansion": "Ilocano utek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pag",
        "2": "otek"
      },
      "expansion": "Pangasinan otek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pam",
        "2": "utak"
      },
      "expansion": "Kapampangan utak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bcl",
        "2": "hutok"
      },
      "expansion": "Bikol Central hutok",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ceb",
        "2": "utok"
      },
      "expansion": "Cebuano utok",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tsg",
        "2": "utuk"
      },
      "expansion": "Tausug utuk",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "poz-pro",
        "3": "*hutək"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "*qutək"
      },
      "expansion": "*qutək",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ms",
        "2": "otak"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay otak",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Most likely borrowed from Kapampangan utak (due to Proto-Philippine *ə becoming Tagalog *i, which would be *utik if inherited directly from Proto-Philippine), from Proto-Philippine *hutək (cf. Ibatan hotek, Ilocano utek, Pangasinan otek, Kapampangan utak, Bikol Central hutok, Cebuano utok, Tausug utuk), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək, *qutək (cf. Malay otak).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜂᜆᜃ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "utak (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜆᜃ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "u‧tak"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "tl:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brain; encephalon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "brain",
          "brain"
        ],
        [
          "encephalon",
          "encephalon"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) brain; encephalon"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ensepalo"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "tl:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bone marrow; medulla"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "bone marrow",
          "bone marrow"
        ],
        [
          "medulla",
          "medulla"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) bone marrow; medulla"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "intellect; mental ability; intelligence; brains"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intellect",
          "intellect"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "ability",
          "ability"
        ],
        [
          "intelligence",
          "intelligence"
        ],
        [
          "brains",
          "brains"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) intellect; mental ability; intelligence; brains"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "talino"
        },
        {
          "word": "ulo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mastermind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mastermind",
          "mastermind"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) mastermind"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "puno"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʔutak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʔu.tɐk]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "utak"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.