See tuko in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*təktək",
"4": "",
"5": "gecko, house lizard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *təktək (“gecko, house lizard”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuk-o"
},
"expansion": "“tuk-o”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "tekka"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano tekka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "tuko"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central tuko",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "tiki"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano tiki",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "tagetek"
},
"expansion": "Maranao tagetek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "tukki'"
},
"expansion": "Tausug tukki'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tokek"
},
"expansion": "Malay tokek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "cecak"
},
"expansion": "Malay cecak",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *təktək (“gecko, house lizard”), onomatopoeic, imitative of its mating call approximated as “tuk-o”. Compare Ilocano tekka, Bikol Central tuko, Cebuano tiki, Maranao tagetek, Tausug tukki', and Malay tokek. See also Malay cecak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tukô",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜃᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tukô",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tukô (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜃᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
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"tu‧ko"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 16 12 18",
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"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog onomatopoeias",
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},
{
"_dis": "70 9 8 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 20 22 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 23 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 10 10 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 10 10 10",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Geckos",
"orig": "tl:Geckos",
"parents": [
"Lizards",
"Reptiles",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "isdangtuko"
},
{
"word": "kambal-tuko"
},
{
"word": "kapit-tuko"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gecko (especially the tokay gecko)"
],
"id": "en-tuko-tl-noun-3x3M9SBx",
"links": [
[
"gecko",
"gecko"
],
[
"tokay gecko",
"tokay gecko"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "butiki"
},
{
"word": "sasak"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sakon"
},
{
"word": "geko"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈkoʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʊˈxoʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʔ"
}
],
"word": "tuko"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tukô",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜃᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tukô",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tukô (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜃᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "medicine"
},
"expansion": "(medicine)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧ko"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"measles"
],
"id": "en-tuko-tl-noun-g~sTXWtx",
"links": [
[
"measles",
"measles"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tigdas"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "tl:Medicine",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Sciences",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chicken pox; varicella"
],
"id": "en-tuko-tl-noun-APqyziRZ",
"links": [
[
"chicken pox",
"chicken pox"
],
[
"varicella",
"varicella"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) chicken pox; varicella"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bulutong-tubig"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈkoʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʊˈxoʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʔ"
}
],
"word": "tuko"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tukó",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜃᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tukó",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tukó (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜃᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
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"tu‧ko"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "pagtuko"
}
],
"glosses": [
"act of cleaning tiny apertures with something pointed (to facilitate functioning)"
],
"id": "en-tuko-tl-noun-J8x3WNsj",
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"tiny",
"tiny"
],
[
"aperture",
"aperture"
],
[
"pointed",
"pointed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sundot"
},
{
"word": "kikig"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈko/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʊˈxo]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-o"
}
],
"word": "tuko"
}
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"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Tagalog/oʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog onomatopoeias",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Geckos"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "isdangtuko"
},
{
"word": "kambal-tuko"
},
{
"word": "kapit-tuko"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*təktək",
"4": "",
"5": "gecko, house lizard"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *təktək (“gecko, house lizard”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "tl",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "onomatopoeic",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tuk-o"
},
"expansion": "“tuk-o”",
"name": "m-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "tekka"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano tekka",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "tuko"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central tuko",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "tiki"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano tiki",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "tagetek"
},
"expansion": "Maranao tagetek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "tukki'"
},
"expansion": "Tausug tukki'",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tokek"
},
"expansion": "Malay tokek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "cecak"
},
"expansion": "Malay cecak",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *təktək (“gecko, house lizard”), onomatopoeic, imitative of its mating call approximated as “tuk-o”. Compare Ilocano tekka, Bikol Central tuko, Cebuano tiki, Maranao tagetek, Tausug tukki', and Malay tokek. See also Malay cecak.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tukô",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜃᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tukô",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tukô (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜃᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧ko"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "butiki"
},
{
"word": "sasak"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"gecko (especially the tokay gecko)"
],
"links": [
[
"gecko",
"gecko"
],
[
"tokay gecko",
"tokay gecko"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sakon"
},
{
"word": "geko"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈkoʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʊˈxoʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʔ"
}
],
"word": "tuko"
}
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Tagalog/o/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/oʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/oʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with maragsa pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Geckos",
"tl:Medicine"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tukô",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜃᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "tukô",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tukô (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜃᜓ)",
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{
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"1": "tl",
"2": "medicine"
},
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"name": "tlb"
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"tu‧ko"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"measles"
],
"links": [
[
"measles",
"measles"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tigdas"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"chicken pox; varicella"
],
"links": [
[
"chicken pox",
"chicken pox"
],
[
"varicella",
"varicella"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) chicken pox; varicella"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bulutong-tubig"
}
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈkoʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʊˈxoʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-oʔ"
}
],
"word": "tuko"
}
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"Pages with entries",
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"Rhymes:Tagalog/o/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"tl:Geckos"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "pagtuko"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tukó",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜓᜃᜓ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tukó",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tukó (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜃᜓ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧ko"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"act of cleaning tiny apertures with something pointed (to facilitate functioning)"
],
"links": [
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"clean",
"clean"
],
[
"tiny",
"tiny"
],
[
"aperture",
"aperture"
],
[
"pointed",
"pointed"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sundot"
},
{
"word": "kikig"
}
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈko/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t̪ʊˈxo]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-o"
}
],
"word": "tuko"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tuko meaning in Tagalog (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.