See tama in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "bato-bato sa langit, ang tamaan huwag magalit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "di-pagkakatama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "di-tama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "itama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "magkatama-tama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "magpatama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "magtama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "makatama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "mapatama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "matamaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pagtama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pagtamain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "patama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "patamaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "patamain"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tama na"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tama sa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tamaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tamang hinala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tamang-tama"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tinamaan ng lintik"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "tumama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "poz-pro:*tamaq",
"4": ":bor<unc>",
"5": "ms:utama",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamaq\nProto-Indo-European *úd\nProto-Indo-European *-tm̥mos\nProto-Indo-European *ud-tm̥mos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *utˢtamás\nProto-Indo-Aryan *uttamás\nSanskrit उत्तम (uttama)der.\nMalay utamabor.?\nTagalog tama\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ud-tm̥mos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*úd\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-tm̥mos\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-(t)m̥mos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*utˢtamás\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Aryan\", \"term\" : \"*uttamás\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"inc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"उत्तम\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"utama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"tama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"tama\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tamaq",
"4": "",
"5": "appropriate, suitable; fit together; hit the mark"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamaq (“appropriate, suitable; fit together; hit the mark”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "utama",
"4": "",
"5": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "Malay utama (“perfect”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्तम",
"4": "",
"5": "excellent"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “excellent”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamaq\nProto-Indo-European *úd\nProto-Indo-European *-tm̥mos\nProto-Indo-European *ud-tm̥mos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *utˢtamás\nProto-Indo-Aryan *uttamás\nSanskrit उत्तम (uttama)der.\nMalay utamabor.?\nTagalog tama\nFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamaq (“appropriate, suitable; fit together; hit the mark”). Also possibly from Malay utama (“perfect”), ultimately from Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “excellent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tamà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tamà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tamà (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜋ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ta‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ta‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"correct; right"
],
"id": "en-tama-tl-adj-arXmopsr",
"links": [
[
"correct",
"correct"
],
[
"right",
"right"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tumpak"
},
{
"word": "wasto"
},
{
"word": "husto"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fit; proper (of one's actions, decisions, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-tama-tl-adj-cg2dlIDr",
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "akma"
},
{
"word": "tugma"
},
{
"word": "angkop"
},
{
"word": "bagay"
},
{
"word": "nababagay"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 3 0 0 1 7 3 3 0 3 0 3 1 1 1 2 3 3 1 2 27 4 2 1 0 5 1 1 2 1 1 2 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 36 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 1 2 0 0 1 6 2 1 0 5 0 2 0 0 0 1 5 5 0 1 31 5 1 0 0 6 1 0 1 0 0 1 11 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 0 0 3 47 8 5 1 1 9 3 1 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 0 0 3 47 8 5 1 1 9 3 1 4 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 50 10 6 2 2 10 4 4 5 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 53 10 5 2 2 10 4 2 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 49 10 5 2 2 9 5 5 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 56 9 2 2 2 11 3 3 4 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 2 54 11 4 2 1 10 4 4 4 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 47 14 7 1 1 9 5 2 6 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 4 42 12 8 2 2 8 6 3 8 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 52 12 6 2 1 10 4 2 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hitting the mark"
],
"id": "en-tama-tl-adj-KDV~Mr5X",
"links": [
[
"hitting",
"hitting"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tingid"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"winning (of a bet)"
],
"id": "en-tama-tl-adj-3iWVxP~P",
"links": [
[
"winning",
"winning"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nanalo"
},
{
"word": "panalo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtamaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪aː.mɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-amaʔ"
}
],
"word": "tama"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "amats"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "poz-pro:*tamaq",
"4": ":bor<unc>",
"5": "ms:utama",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamaq\nProto-Indo-European *úd\nProto-Indo-European *-tm̥mos\nProto-Indo-European *ud-tm̥mos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *utˢtamás\nProto-Indo-Aryan *uttamás\nSanskrit उत्तम (uttama)der.\nMalay utamabor.?\nTagalog tama\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ud-tm̥mos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*úd\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-tm̥mos\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-(t)m̥mos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*utˢtamás\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Aryan\", \"term\" : \"*uttamás\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"inc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"उत्तम\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"utama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"tama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"tama\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tamaq",
"4": "",
"5": "appropriate, suitable; fit together; hit the mark"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamaq (“appropriate, suitable; fit together; hit the mark”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "utama",
"4": "",
"5": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "Malay utama (“perfect”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्तम",
"4": "",
"5": "excellent"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “excellent”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamaq\nProto-Indo-European *úd\nProto-Indo-European *-tm̥mos\nProto-Indo-European *ud-tm̥mos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *utˢtamás\nProto-Indo-Aryan *uttamás\nSanskrit उत्तम (uttama)der.\nMalay utamabor.?\nTagalog tama\nFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamaq (“appropriate, suitable; fit together; hit the mark”). Also possibly from Malay utama (“perfect”), ultimately from Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “excellent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tamà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tamà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tamà (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜋ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ta‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ta‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"right answer; correct answer"
],
"id": "en-tama-tl-noun-toVMvP8y",
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"answer",
"answer"
],
[
"correct",
"correct"
],
[
"answer",
"answer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"right thing to do; morally good or proper act"
],
"id": "en-tama-tl-noun-~nAEzZkO",
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"morally",
"morally"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"successful hit, strike, or shot"
],
"id": "en-tama-tl-noun-uy1bD96s",
"links": [
[
"successful",
"successful"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"shot",
"shot"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wound caused by a hit or shot (of a bullet, arrow, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-tama-tl-noun--iu2stUi",
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
],
[
"caused",
"caused"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"shot",
"shot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"kick (stimulation provided by an intoxicating substance, such as drugs or alcohol)"
],
"id": "en-tama-tl-noun-dPF3Ue55",
"links": [
[
"kick",
"kick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) kick (stimulation provided by an intoxicating substance, such as drugs or alcohol)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amats"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"craziness; insanity (of a person)"
],
"id": "en-tama-tl-noun-7Pzx3szB",
"links": [
[
"craziness",
"craziness"
],
[
"insanity",
"insanity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) craziness; insanity (of a person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kabaliwan"
},
{
"word": "kalokohan"
},
{
"word": "amats"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"winning numbers (in a lotto, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-tama-tl-noun-x7fhn5B~",
"links": [
[
"winning",
"winning"
],
[
"number",
"number"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"right fit or adjustment"
],
"id": "en-tama-tl-noun-c~sTqa9f",
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"adjustment",
"adjustment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtamaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪aː.mɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-amaʔ"
}
],
"word": "tama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 36 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/amaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/amaʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *úd",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bato-bato sa langit, ang tamaan huwag magalit"
},
{
"word": "di-pagkakatama"
},
{
"word": "di-tama"
},
{
"word": "itama"
},
{
"word": "magkatama-tama"
},
{
"word": "magpatama"
},
{
"word": "magtama"
},
{
"word": "makatama"
},
{
"word": "mapatama"
},
{
"word": "matamaan"
},
{
"word": "pagtama"
},
{
"word": "pagtamain"
},
{
"word": "patama"
},
{
"word": "patamaan"
},
{
"word": "patamain"
},
{
"word": "tama na"
},
{
"word": "tama sa"
},
{
"word": "tamaan"
},
{
"word": "tamang hinala"
},
{
"word": "tamang-tama"
},
{
"word": "tinamaan ng lintik"
},
{
"word": "tumama"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "poz-pro:*tamaq",
"4": ":bor<unc>",
"5": "ms:utama",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamaq\nProto-Indo-European *úd\nProto-Indo-European *-tm̥mos\nProto-Indo-European *ud-tm̥mos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *utˢtamás\nProto-Indo-Aryan *uttamás\nSanskrit उत्तम (uttama)der.\nMalay utamabor.?\nTagalog tama\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ud-tm̥mos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*úd\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-tm̥mos\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-(t)m̥mos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*utˢtamás\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Aryan\", \"term\" : \"*uttamás\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"inc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"उत्तम\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"utama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"tama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"tama\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tamaq",
"4": "",
"5": "appropriate, suitable; fit together; hit the mark"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamaq (“appropriate, suitable; fit together; hit the mark”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "utama",
"4": "",
"5": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "Malay utama (“perfect”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्तम",
"4": "",
"5": "excellent"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “excellent”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamaq\nProto-Indo-European *úd\nProto-Indo-European *-tm̥mos\nProto-Indo-European *ud-tm̥mos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *utˢtamás\nProto-Indo-Aryan *uttamás\nSanskrit उत्तम (uttama)der.\nMalay utamabor.?\nTagalog tama\nFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamaq (“appropriate, suitable; fit together; hit the mark”). Also possibly from Malay utama (“perfect”), ultimately from Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “excellent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tamà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tamà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tamà (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜋ)",
"name": "tl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ta‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ta‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"correct; right"
],
"links": [
[
"correct",
"correct"
],
[
"right",
"right"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tumpak"
},
{
"word": "wasto"
},
{
"word": "husto"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fit; proper (of one's actions, decisions, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "akma"
},
{
"word": "tugma"
},
{
"word": "angkop"
},
{
"word": "bagay"
},
{
"word": "nababagay"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"hitting the mark"
],
"links": [
[
"hitting",
"hitting"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tingid"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"winning (of a bet)"
],
"links": [
[
"winning",
"winning"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "nanalo"
},
{
"word": "panalo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtamaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪aː.mɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-amaʔ"
}
],
"word": "tama"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 36 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/amaʔ",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/amaʔ/2 syllables",
"Tagalog 2-syllable words",
"Tagalog adjectives",
"Tagalog entries referencing missing etymons",
"Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
"Tagalog entries with etymon",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Malay",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *úd",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with malumi pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "amats"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "poz-pro:*tamaq",
"4": ":bor<unc>",
"5": "ms:utama",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamaq\nProto-Indo-European *úd\nProto-Indo-European *-tm̥mos\nProto-Indo-European *ud-tm̥mos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *utˢtamás\nProto-Indo-Aryan *uttamás\nSanskrit उत्तम (uttama)der.\nMalay utamabor.?\nTagalog tama\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"bor.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Borrowed from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*ud-tm̥mos\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*úd\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-tm̥mos\", \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-(t)m̥mos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Iranian\", \"term\" : \"*utˢtamás\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"iir-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-Aryan\", \"term\" : \"*uttamás\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"inc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Sanskrit\", \"term\" : \"उत्तम\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sa\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Malay\", \"term\" : \"utama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ms\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"tama\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"tama\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tamaq",
"4": "",
"5": "appropriate, suitable; fit together; hit the mark"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamaq (“appropriate, suitable; fit together; hit the mark”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "ms",
"3": "utama",
"4": "",
"5": "perfect"
},
"expansion": "Malay utama (“perfect”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "sa",
"3": "उत्तम",
"4": "",
"5": "excellent"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “excellent”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamaq\nProto-Indo-European *úd\nProto-Indo-European *-tm̥mos\nProto-Indo-European *ud-tm̥mos\nProto-Indo-Iranian *utˢtamás\nProto-Indo-Aryan *uttamás\nSanskrit उत्तम (uttama)der.\nMalay utamabor.?\nTagalog tama\nFrom Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tamaq (“appropriate, suitable; fit together; hit the mark”). Also possibly from Malay utama (“perfect”), ultimately from Sanskrit उत्तम (uttama, “excellent”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tamà",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ᜆᜋ",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tamà",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tamà (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜋ)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ta‧ma"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"ta‧ma"
]
}
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"right answer; correct answer"
],
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"answer",
"answer"
],
[
"correct",
"correct"
],
[
"answer",
"answer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"right thing to do; morally good or proper act"
],
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"thing",
"thing"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"morally",
"morally"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"proper",
"proper"
],
[
"act",
"act"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"successful hit, strike, or shot"
],
"links": [
[
"successful",
"successful"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"strike",
"strike"
],
[
"shot",
"shot"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wound caused by a hit or shot (of a bullet, arrow, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"wound",
"wound"
],
[
"caused",
"caused"
],
[
"hit",
"hit"
],
[
"shot",
"shot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"kick (stimulation provided by an intoxicating substance, such as drugs or alcohol)"
],
"links": [
[
"kick",
"kick"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) kick (stimulation provided by an intoxicating substance, such as drugs or alcohol)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "amats"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"craziness; insanity (of a person)"
],
"links": [
[
"craziness",
"craziness"
],
[
"insanity",
"insanity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) craziness; insanity (of a person)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "kabaliwan"
},
{
"word": "kalokohan"
},
{
"word": "amats"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"winning numbers (in a lotto, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"winning",
"winning"
],
[
"number",
"number"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"right fit or adjustment"
],
"links": [
[
"right",
"right"
],
[
"fit",
"fit"
],
[
"adjustment",
"adjustment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtamaʔ/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪aː.mɐʔ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-amaʔ"
}
],
"word": "tama"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tama meaning in Tagalog (12.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.