"bulgar" meaning in Tagalog

See bulgar in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /bulˈɡaɾ/ [Standard-Tagalog], [bʊlˈɡ̠aɾ] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: bulgár [canonical], ᜊᜓᜎ᜔ᜄᜇ᜔ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -aɾ Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Italic *wolgosder.? Proto-Italic *welgosder.? Latin vulgus Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin -āris Latin vulgārisder. Spanish vulgarbor. Tagalog bulgar Borrowed from Spanish vulgar. Etymology templates: {{ety|tl|:bor|es:vulgar|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Italic *wolgosder.? Proto-Italic *welgosder.? Latin vulgus Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin -āris Latin vulgārisder. Spanish vulgarbor. Tagalog bulgar [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "the multitude, the masses", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*wolgos", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "itc-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*welgos", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "vulgus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₂élis", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "grow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂el-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-is", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āris", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "vulgāris", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "vulgar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Tagalog", "term" : "bulgar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tl" }" data-lang="tl" data-title="bulgar"> Borrowed from Spanish vulgar., {{ety|tl|:bor|es:vulgar|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Italic *wolgosder.? Proto-Italic *welgosder.? Latin vulgus Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin -āris Latin vulgārisder. Spanish vulgarbor. Tagalog bulgar Borrowed from Spanish vulgar. Head templates: {{tl-adj|bulgár|b=+}} bulgár (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ᜔ᜄᜇ᜔)
  1. vulgar; coarse Synonyms: bastos, magaspang
    Sense id: en-bulgar-tl-adj-6v421WaP Categories (other): Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation: 52 13 35
  2. lowly; common Synonyms: hamak, mababa
    Sense id: en-bulgar-tl-adj-JRKlTSq~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: kabulgaran, pagkabulgar Related terms: bulgaridad

Noun

IPA: /bulˈɡaɾ/ [Standard-Tagalog], [bʊlˈɡ̠aɾ] [Standard-Tagalog] Forms: bulgár [canonical], ᜊᜓᜎ᜔ᜄᜇ᜔ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -aɾ Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Italic *wolgosder.? Proto-Italic *welgosder.? Latin vulgus Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin -āris Latin vulgārisder. Spanish vulgarbor. Tagalog bulgar Borrowed from Spanish vulgar. Etymology templates: {{ety|tl|:bor|es:vulgar|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Italic *wolgosder.? Proto-Italic *welgosder.? Latin vulgus Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin -āris Latin vulgārisder. Spanish vulgarbor. Tagalog bulgar [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "gloss" : "the multitude, the masses", "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*wolgos", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "itc-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*welgos", "status" : "missing", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "vulgus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "adjectivizing suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "keyword_abbrev" : "der.", "is_uncertain" : true, "keyword_label" : "Derived from", "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₂élis", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "grow", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₂el-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-is", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ālis", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-ālis", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-āris", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "vulgāris", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword" : "derived" } ], "lang_name" : "Spanish", "term" : "vulgar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "es" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Tagalog", "term" : "bulgar", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "tl" }" data-lang="tl" data-title="bulgar"> Borrowed from Spanish vulgar., {{ety|tl|:bor|es:vulgar|text=+|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Italic *wolgosder.? Proto-Italic *welgosder.? Latin vulgus Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin -āris Latin vulgārisder. Spanish vulgarbor. Tagalog bulgar Borrowed from Spanish vulgar. Head templates: {{tl-noun|bulgár|b=+}} bulgár (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ᜔ᜄᜇ᜔)
  1. (colloquial) disclosure of something bad or irregular Tags: colloquial Synonyms: bunyag, siwalat, hayag Derived forms: ibulgar, maibulgar
    Sense id: en-bulgar-tl-noun-pRXHchfu Categories (other): Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with entries, Pages with etymology trees, Pages with etymon, Tagalog entries with etymology texts, Tagalog entries with etymology trees, Tagalog entries with etymon, Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 14 15 7 1 9 1 1 22 10 0 19 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 28 12 0 2 0 0 26 6 0 11 Disambiguation of Pages with etymology trees: 13 13 6 2 9 2 2 23 9 0 21 Disambiguation of Pages with etymon: 14 14 7 1 9 1 1 22 9 0 20 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymology texts: 29 3 67 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymology trees: 29 3 67 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with etymon: 32 4 65 Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 35 2 63 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 40 3 57 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 34 3 63
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "kabulgaran"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pagkabulgar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*wolgos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/wolgos"
    ],
    [
      "*welgos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/welgos"
    ],
    [
      "vulgus",
      "vulgus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂el-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
    ],
    [
      "*-is",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
    ],
    [
      "*-ālis",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ālis"
    ],
    [
      "-ālis",
      "-alis#Latin:_adjectivizing_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "-āris",
      "-aris#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "vulgāris",
      "vulgaris#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "vulgar",
      "vulgar#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "vulgar",
      "vulgar#Spanish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "es:vulgar",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wolgosder.?\nProto-Italic *welgosder.?\nLatin vulgus\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āris\nLatin vulgārisder.\nSpanish vulgarbor.\nTagalog bulgar\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"the multitude, the masses\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wolgos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*welgos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vulgus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āris\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vulgāris\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"vulgar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"bulgar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"bulgar\">\nBorrowed from Spanish vulgar.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "es:vulgar",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wolgosder.?\nProto-Italic *welgosder.?\nLatin vulgus\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āris\nLatin vulgārisder.\nSpanish vulgarbor.\nTagalog bulgar\nBorrowed from Spanish vulgar.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wolgosder.?\nProto-Italic *welgosder.?\nLatin vulgus\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āris\nLatin vulgārisder.\nSpanish vulgarbor.\nTagalog bulgar\nBorrowed from Spanish vulgar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bulgár",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜊᜓᜎ᜔ᜄᜇ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bulgár",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "bulgár (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ᜔ᜄᜇ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bul‧gar"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bul‧gar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "bulgaridad"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 13 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vulgar; coarse"
      ],
      "id": "en-bulgar-tl-adj-6v421WaP",
      "links": [
        [
          "vulgar",
          "vulgar"
        ],
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bastos"
        },
        {
          "word": "magaspang"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lowly; common"
      ],
      "id": "en-bulgar-tl-adj-JRKlTSq~",
      "links": [
        [
          "lowly",
          "lowly"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hamak"
        },
        {
          "word": "mababa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bulˈɡaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊlˈɡ̠aɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bulgar"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*wolgos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/wolgos"
    ],
    [
      "*welgos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/welgos"
    ],
    [
      "vulgus",
      "vulgus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂el-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
    ],
    [
      "*-is",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
    ],
    [
      "*-ālis",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ālis"
    ],
    [
      "-ālis",
      "-alis#Latin:_adjectivizing_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "-āris",
      "-aris#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "vulgāris",
      "vulgaris#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "vulgar",
      "vulgar#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "vulgar",
      "vulgar#Spanish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "es:vulgar",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wolgosder.?\nProto-Italic *welgosder.?\nLatin vulgus\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āris\nLatin vulgārisder.\nSpanish vulgarbor.\nTagalog bulgar\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"the multitude, the masses\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wolgos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*welgos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vulgus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āris\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vulgāris\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"vulgar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"bulgar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"bulgar\">\nBorrowed from Spanish vulgar.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "es:vulgar",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wolgosder.?\nProto-Italic *welgosder.?\nLatin vulgus\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āris\nLatin vulgārisder.\nSpanish vulgarbor.\nTagalog bulgar\nBorrowed from Spanish vulgar.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wolgosder.?\nProto-Italic *welgosder.?\nLatin vulgus\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āris\nLatin vulgārisder.\nSpanish vulgarbor.\nTagalog bulgar\nBorrowed from Spanish vulgar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bulgár",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜊᜓᜎ᜔ᜄᜇ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bulgár",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "bulgár (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ᜔ᜄᜇ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bul‧gar"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bul‧gar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 7 1 9 1 1 22 10 0 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 28 12 0 2 0 0 26 6 0 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 6 2 9 2 2 23 9 0 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 14 7 1 9 1 1 22 9 0 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 3 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 3 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 4 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 2 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 3 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 3 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ibulgar"
        },
        {
          "word": "maibulgar"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disclosure of something bad or irregular"
      ],
      "id": "en-bulgar-tl-noun-pRXHchfu",
      "links": [
        [
          "disclosure",
          "disclosure"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "irregular",
          "irregular"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) disclosure of something bad or irregular"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bunyag"
        },
        {
          "word": "siwalat"
        },
        {
          "word": "hayag"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bulˈɡaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊlˈɡ̠aɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bulgar"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾ",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾ/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog adjectives",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
    "Tagalog entries with etymon",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
    "Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kabulgaran"
    },
    {
      "word": "pagkabulgar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*wolgos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/wolgos"
    ],
    [
      "*welgos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/welgos"
    ],
    [
      "vulgus",
      "vulgus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂el-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
    ],
    [
      "*-is",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
    ],
    [
      "*-ālis",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ālis"
    ],
    [
      "-ālis",
      "-alis#Latin:_adjectivizing_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "-āris",
      "-aris#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "vulgāris",
      "vulgaris#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "vulgar",
      "vulgar#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "vulgar",
      "vulgar#Spanish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "es:vulgar",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wolgosder.?\nProto-Italic *welgosder.?\nLatin vulgus\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āris\nLatin vulgārisder.\nSpanish vulgarbor.\nTagalog bulgar\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"the multitude, the masses\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wolgos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*welgos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vulgus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āris\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vulgāris\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"vulgar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"bulgar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"bulgar\">\nBorrowed from Spanish vulgar.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "es:vulgar",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wolgosder.?\nProto-Italic *welgosder.?\nLatin vulgus\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āris\nLatin vulgārisder.\nSpanish vulgarbor.\nTagalog bulgar\nBorrowed from Spanish vulgar.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wolgosder.?\nProto-Italic *welgosder.?\nLatin vulgus\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āris\nLatin vulgārisder.\nSpanish vulgarbor.\nTagalog bulgar\nBorrowed from Spanish vulgar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bulgár",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜊᜓᜎ᜔ᜄᜇ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bulgár",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "bulgár (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ᜔ᜄᜇ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bul‧gar"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bul‧gar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "bulgaridad"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vulgar; coarse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vulgar",
          "vulgar"
        ],
        [
          "coarse",
          "coarse"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bastos"
        },
        {
          "word": "magaspang"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lowly; common"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lowly",
          "lowly"
        ],
        [
          "common",
          "common"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hamak"
        },
        {
          "word": "mababa"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bulˈɡaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊlˈɡ̠aɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bulgar"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Pages with etymon",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾ",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/aɾ/2 syllables",
    "Tagalog 2-syllable words",
    "Tagalog adjectives",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology texts",
    "Tagalog entries with etymology trees",
    "Tagalog entries with etymon",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
    "Tagalog terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂el- (grow)",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ibulgar"
    },
    {
      "word": "maibulgar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*wolgos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/wolgos"
    ],
    [
      "*welgos",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/welgos"
    ],
    [
      "vulgus",
      "vulgus#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "*h₂el-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₂el-#Proto-Indo-European:_grow"
    ],
    [
      "*-is",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
    ],
    [
      "*-ālis",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/-ālis"
    ],
    [
      "-ālis",
      "-alis#Latin:_adjectivizing_suffix"
    ],
    [
      "-āris",
      "-aris#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "vulgāris",
      "vulgaris#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "vulgar",
      "vulgar#Spanish"
    ],
    [
      "vulgar",
      "vulgar#Spanish"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "es:vulgar",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wolgosder.?\nProto-Italic *welgosder.?\nLatin vulgus\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āris\nLatin vulgārisder.\nSpanish vulgarbor.\nTagalog bulgar\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"the multitude, the masses\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wolgos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*welgos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vulgus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectivizing suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₂élis\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grow\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₂el-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ālis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ālis\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-āris\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vulgāris\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Spanish\", \"term\" : \"vulgar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"es\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Tagalog\", \"term\" : \"bulgar\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"tl\" }\" data-lang=\"tl\" data-title=\"bulgar\">\nBorrowed from Spanish vulgar.",
      "name": "ety"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "es:vulgar",
        "text": "+",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wolgosder.?\nProto-Italic *welgosder.?\nLatin vulgus\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āris\nLatin vulgārisder.\nSpanish vulgarbor.\nTagalog bulgar\nBorrowed from Spanish vulgar.",
      "name": "ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Italic *wolgosder.?\nProto-Italic *welgosder.?\nLatin vulgus\nProto-Indo-European *h₂el-\nProto-Indo-European *-is\nProto-Indo-European *h₂élisder.?\nProto-Italic *-ālis\nLatin -ālis\nLatin -āris\nLatin vulgārisder.\nSpanish vulgarbor.\nTagalog bulgar\nBorrowed from Spanish vulgar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bulgár",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᜊᜓᜎ᜔ᜄᜇ᜔",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bulgár",
        "b": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "bulgár (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜎ᜔ᜄᜇ᜔)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "bul‧gar"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "bul‧gar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Tagalog colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disclosure of something bad or irregular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disclosure",
          "disclosure"
        ],
        [
          "bad",
          "bad"
        ],
        [
          "irregular",
          "irregular"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) disclosure of something bad or irregular"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bunyag"
        },
        {
          "word": "siwalat"
        },
        {
          "word": "hayag"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bulˈɡaɾ/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊlˈɡ̠aɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɾ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bulgar"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bulgar meaning in Tagalog (11.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-10-01 using wiktextract (c1bb342 and 6f96ddf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.