See ay in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Hanunoo ay",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "kay"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano kay",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "agv",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Remontado Agta ay",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ibg",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Ibanag ay",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "ket"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano ket",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pag",
"2": "et"
},
"expansion": "Pangasinan et",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Hanunoo ay, Cebuano kay, Remontado Agta ay, and Ibanag ay. Similar function to Ilocano ket and Pangasinan et.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜀᜌ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "particle",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "ay (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜌ᜔)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ay"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am Filipino.",
"text": "Ako ay Pilipino. (Pilipino ako.)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You're a mermaid.",
"text": "Ika'y isang sirena. (Sirena ka.)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Separates the subject and the predicate. Indicative of a sentence inversion, i.e. from predicate-first form to subject-first form."
],
"id": "en-ay-tl-particle-E3I96RSi"
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If that is so then follow me",
"text": "Kung gayon ay sumunod sa akin",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"then; so"
],
"id": "en-ay-tl-particle-pIZZdVgi",
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
],
[
"so",
"so"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 33 10 3 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 5 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 15 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms where syllabification alignment failed",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 42 6 3 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 40 7 3 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Come here.",
"text": "Parini ka ay/Ay, parini ka.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Particle used in start or end of sentences to express warning or catch attention. See also: a, o, oy, and aya/ayaa."
],
"id": "en-ay-tl-particle-4VD4WWde",
"links": [
[
"a",
"a#Tagalog"
],
[
"o",
"o#Tagalog"
],
[
"oy",
"oy#Tagalog"
],
[
"aya",
"aya#Tagalog"
],
[
"ayaa",
"ayaa#Tagalog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) Particle used in start or end of sentences to express warning or catch attention. See also: a, o, oy, and aya/ayaa."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaj/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɪ̯]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔe/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "elided form",
"word": "'y"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "informal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "following a word ending with a vowel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "e"
}
],
"word": "ay"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ai",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Spanish ay",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "English ay",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *ai and/or Spanish ay. Related to English ay. Compare Hokkien 哎 (ai).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜀᜌ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "interjection",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "ay (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜌ᜔)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ay"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ay kabayo!"
},
{
"word": "ay palaka!"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Oops! It fell.",
"text": "Ay! Nahulog.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Oh! It's wrong.",
"text": "Ay! Mali.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"general exclamation: alas; no; oh; oops"
],
"id": "en-ay-tl-intj-EbZcScbb",
"links": [
[
"alas",
"alas"
],
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"oh",
"oh"
],
[
"oops",
"oops"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "ayayay"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hay"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔaj/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔaɪ̯]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "ay"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "i"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English i",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English i, the English name of the letter I/i.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜀᜌ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "ay (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜌ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ay"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "tl",
"name": "Latin letter names",
"orig": "tl:Latin letter names",
"parents": [
"Letter names",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Names",
"Orthography",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Writing",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Lemmas",
"Human",
"Communication"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "3 42 6 3 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 52 14 6 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 40 7 3 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the name of the Latin-script letter I/i, in the Filipino alphabet"
],
"id": "en-ay-tl-noun-JxMgQ6ih",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I#Tagalog"
],
[
"i",
"i#Tagalog"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "titik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "si"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "di"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ef"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "eyts"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dyey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "key"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "el"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "em"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "en"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "enye"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "en dyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kyu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ar"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "es"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ti"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "vi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dobolyu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "eks"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "way"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "i"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaj/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɪ̯]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"word": "ay"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aj",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aj/1 syllable",
"Tagalog 1-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog particles",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from English",
"Tagalog terms where syllabification alignment failed",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"zag:Metals"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Hanunoo ay",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "kay"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano kay",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "agv",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Remontado Agta ay",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ibg",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Ibanag ay",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "ket"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano ket",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pag",
"2": "et"
},
"expansion": "Pangasinan et",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Hanunoo ay, Cebuano kay, Remontado Agta ay, and Ibanag ay. Similar function to Ilocano ket and Pangasinan et.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜀᜌ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "particle",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "ay (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜌ᜔)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ay"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I am Filipino.",
"text": "Ako ay Pilipino. (Pilipino ako.)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "You're a mermaid.",
"text": "Ika'y isang sirena. (Sirena ka.)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Separates the subject and the predicate. Indicative of a sentence inversion, i.e. from predicate-first form to subject-first form."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If that is so then follow me",
"text": "Kung gayon ay sumunod sa akin",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"then; so"
],
"links": [
[
"then",
"then"
],
[
"so",
"so"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog dialectal terms",
"Tagalog terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Come here.",
"text": "Parini ka ay/Ay, parini ka.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Particle used in start or end of sentences to express warning or catch attention. See also: a, o, oy, and aya/ayaa."
],
"links": [
[
"a",
"a#Tagalog"
],
[
"o",
"o#Tagalog"
],
[
"oy",
"oy#Tagalog"
],
[
"aya",
"aya#Tagalog"
],
[
"ayaa",
"ayaa#Tagalog"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dialectal) Particle used in start or end of sentences to express warning or catch attention. See also: a, o, oy, and aya/ayaa."
],
"tags": [
"dialectal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaj/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɪ̯]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ʔe/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɛ]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "elided form",
"word": "'y"
},
{
"word": "informal"
},
{
"word": "following a word ending with a vowel"
},
{
"word": "e"
}
],
"word": "ay"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aj",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aj/1 syllable",
"Tagalog 1-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog interjections",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms derived from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
"Tagalog terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"zag:Metals"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ay kabayo!"
},
{
"word": "ay palaka!"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ai"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ai",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "es",
"3": "ay"
},
"expansion": "Spanish ay",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ay"
},
"expansion": "English ay",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *ai and/or Spanish ay. Related to English ay. Compare Hokkien 哎 (ai).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜀᜌ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "interjection",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "ay (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜌ᜔)",
"name": "tl-head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ay"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"word": "ayayay"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tagalog terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Oops! It fell.",
"text": "Ay! Nahulog.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "Oh! It's wrong.",
"text": "Ay! Mali.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"general exclamation: alas; no; oh; oops"
],
"links": [
[
"alas",
"alas"
],
[
"no",
"no"
],
[
"oh",
"oh"
],
[
"oops",
"oops"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈʔaj/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈʔaɪ̯]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hay"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "ay"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 25 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aj",
"Rhymes:Tagalog/aj/1 syllable",
"Tagalog 1-syllable words",
"Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
"Tagalog lemmas",
"Tagalog nouns",
"Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
"Tagalog terms derived from English",
"Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
"Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation",
"Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
"zag:Metals"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "en",
"3": "i"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English i",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English i, the English name of the letter I/i.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᜀᜌ᜔",
"tags": [
"Baybayin"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "ay (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜌ᜔)",
"name": "tl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ay"
],
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "titik"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "bi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "si"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "di"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "i"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ef"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "eyts"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dyey"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "key"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "el"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "em"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "en"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "enye"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "en dyi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "o"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "pi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "kyu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ar"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "es"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "ti"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "yu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "vi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "dobolyu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "eks"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "way"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"letter-name"
],
"word": "zi"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"tl:Latin letter names"
],
"glosses": [
"the name of the Latin-script letter I/i, in the Filipino alphabet"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I#Tagalog"
],
[
"i",
"i#Tagalog"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "i"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔaj/",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔaɪ̯]",
"tags": [
"Standard-Tagalog"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-aj"
}
],
"word": "ay"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ay meaning in Tagalog (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tagalog dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.