"fyr" meaning in Swedish

See fyr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /fyːr/
Rhymes: -yːr Etymology: Probably a shortening of the Low German firburs, meaning an unemployed craftsman. Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||||g=c|g2=|g3=|g4=|head=|sort=}} fyr c, {{sv-noun|c}} fyr c Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], fyr [indefinite, nominative, singular], fyrs [genitive, indefinite, singular], fyren [definite, nominative, singular], fyrens [definite, genitive, singular], fyrar [indefinite, nominative, plural], fyrars [genitive, indefinite, plural], fyrarna [definite, nominative, plural], fyrarnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a (happy) fellow, a chap Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-fyr-sv-noun-aNj1M3N-
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /fyːr/
Rhymes: -yːr Etymology: From Old Norse fúrr, fýr, fýrir, funi, from Proto-Germanic *fōr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂wṓr, earlier *péh₂wōr, collective of *péh₂wr̥. Etymology templates: {{der|sv|non|fúrr}} Old Norse fúrr, {{der|sv|gem-pro|*fōr}} Proto-Germanic *fōr, {{der|sv|ine-pro|*ph₂wṓr}} Proto-Indo-European *ph₂wṓr Head templates: {{head|sv|nouns||||g=c|g2=|g3=|g4=|head=|sort=}} fyr c, {{sv-noun|c}} fyr c Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], fyr [indefinite, nominative, singular], fyrs [genitive, indefinite, singular], fyren [definite, nominative, singular], fyrens [definite, genitive, singular], fyrar [indefinite, nominative, plural], fyrars [genitive, indefinite, plural], fyrarna [definite, nominative, plural], fyrarnas [definite, genitive, plural]
  1. a lighthouse Tags: common-gender
    Sense id: en-fyr-sv-noun-8uQO1Ide
  2. (in some expressions) fire (especially when used for heating) Tags: common-gender Synonyms: eld
    Sense id: en-fyr-sv-noun-syk56Ws8 Categories (other): Swedish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Swedish entries with incorrect language header: 18 18 65
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: fyrtorn, fyrvaktare, sätta fyr på, ta fyr, fyra av
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "Low German",
      "Low German"
    ],
    [
      "firburs",
      "firburs"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_text": "Probably a shortening of the Low German firburs, meaning an unemployed craftsman.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fyr c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "fyr c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              84,
              87
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              76,
              80
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Look at the tramp walking here on the road.\nLook at the tramp, God's little chap.\nAs soon as spring arrives [as soon as it becomes spring]\nhe goes out and walks\nto seek [himself] adventure.",
          "ref": "1981, “Luffarvisan [The tramp song]”, Astrid Lindgren (lyrics), Gösta Linderholm (music)performed by Allan Edwall, Erik Lindgren:",
          "text": "Se på luffarn [luffaren] som går här på vägen.\nSe på luffarn [luffaren], Guds lille fyr.\nSå snart som det blir vår\ngår han ut och går\nför att söka sig äventyr.",
          "translation": "Look at the tramp walking here on the road.\nLook at the tramp, God's little chap.\nAs soon as spring arrives [as soon as it becomes spring]\nhe goes out and walks\nto seek [himself] adventure.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a (happy) fellow, a chap"
      ],
      "id": "en-fyr-sv-noun-aNj1M3N-",
      "links": [
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ],
        [
          "chap",
          "chap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fyːr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fyr"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "fúrr",
      "fúrr#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "fýr",
      "fýr#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "fýrir",
      "fýrir#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "funi",
      "funi#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "*fōr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fōr"
    ],
    [
      "*ph₂wṓr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ph₂wṓr"
    ],
    [
      "*péh₂wōr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/péh₂wōr"
    ],
    [
      "*péh₂wr̥",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/péh₂wr̥"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fúrr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fúrr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ph₂wṓr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ph₂wṓr",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fúrr, fýr, fýrir, funi, from Proto-Germanic *fōr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂wṓr, earlier *péh₂wōr, collective of *péh₂wr̥.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fyr c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "fyr c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fyrtorn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fyrvaktare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "sätta fyr på"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ta fyr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "fyra av"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1928, Riksdagens protokoll vid lagtima riksmötet, page 134:",
          "text": "Fyrarna kunde förses med ledande lysvinklar och medelt kabelanslutning erhålla elektrisk energi för drift av såväl fyr- som mistsignalapparater.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lighthouse"
      ],
      "id": "en-fyr-sv-noun-8uQO1Ide",
      "links": [
        [
          "lighthouse",
          "lighthouse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "set fire to the wood",
          "text": "sätta fyr på veden",
          "translation": "set fire to the wood",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "get the wood burning",
          "text": "få veden att ta fyr",
          "translation": "get the wood burning",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire (especially when used for heating)"
      ],
      "id": "en-fyr-sv-noun-syk56Ws8",
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in some expressions) fire (especially when used for heating)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in some expressions"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "eld"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fyːr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fyr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/yːr",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/yːr/1 syllable",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "Low German",
      "Low German"
    ],
    [
      "firburs",
      "firburs"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "1",
  "etymology_text": "Probably a shortening of the Low German firburs, meaning an unemployed craftsman.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fyr c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "fyr c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              84,
              87
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              76,
              80
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Look at the tramp walking here on the road.\nLook at the tramp, God's little chap.\nAs soon as spring arrives [as soon as it becomes spring]\nhe goes out and walks\nto seek [himself] adventure.",
          "ref": "1981, “Luffarvisan [The tramp song]”, Astrid Lindgren (lyrics), Gösta Linderholm (music)performed by Allan Edwall, Erik Lindgren:",
          "text": "Se på luffarn [luffaren] som går här på vägen.\nSe på luffarn [luffaren], Guds lille fyr.\nSå snart som det blir vår\ngår han ut och går\nför att söka sig äventyr.",
          "translation": "Look at the tramp walking here on the road.\nLook at the tramp, God's little chap.\nAs soon as spring arrives [as soon as it becomes spring]\nhe goes out and walks\nto seek [himself] adventure.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a (happy) fellow, a chap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fellow",
          "fellow"
        ],
        [
          "chap",
          "chap"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fyːr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fyr"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/yːr",
    "Rhymes:Swedish/yːr/1 syllable",
    "Swedish common-gender nouns",
    "Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Swedish lemmas",
    "Swedish nouns",
    "Swedish terms derived from Old Norse",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Swedish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "fúrr",
      "fúrr#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "fýr",
      "fýr#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "fýrir",
      "fýrir#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "funi",
      "funi#Old_Norse"
    ],
    [
      "*fōr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fōr"
    ],
    [
      "*ph₂wṓr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/ph₂wṓr"
    ],
    [
      "*péh₂wōr",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/péh₂wōr"
    ],
    [
      "*péh₂wr̥",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/péh₂wr̥"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_number": "2",
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "fúrr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse fúrr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fōr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fōr",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ph₂wṓr"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ph₂wṓr",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse fúrr, fýr, fýrir, funi, from Proto-Germanic *fōr, from Proto-Indo-European *ph₂wṓr, earlier *péh₂wōr, collective of *péh₂wr̥.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "l-self",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyren",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "indefinite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrars",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrarna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fyrarnas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "nouns",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "c",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fyr c",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "c"
      },
      "expansion": "fyr c",
      "name": "sv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Swedish",
  "lang_code": "sv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fyrtorn"
    },
    {
      "word": "fyrvaktare"
    },
    {
      "word": "sätta fyr på"
    },
    {
      "word": "ta fyr"
    },
    {
      "word": "fyra av"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of Swedish quotations",
        "Swedish terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1928, Riksdagens protokoll vid lagtima riksmötet, page 134:",
          "text": "Fyrarna kunde förses med ledande lysvinklar och medelt kabelanslutning erhålla elektrisk energi för drift av såväl fyr- som mistsignalapparater.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a lighthouse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lighthouse",
          "lighthouse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Swedish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "set fire to the wood",
          "text": "sätta fyr på veden",
          "translation": "set fire to the wood",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "get the wood burning",
          "text": "få veden att ta fyr",
          "translation": "get the wood burning",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fire (especially when used for heating)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in some expressions) fire (especially when used for heating)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in some expressions"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "eld"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fyːr/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-yːr"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fyr"
}

Download raw JSONL data for fyr meaning in Swedish (6.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swedish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.