See koma in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "-koma", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kukoma", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kukoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kutokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "koma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hukoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -likoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -kukoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ninakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tunakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wanakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -nakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sikomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatukomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hukomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamkomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hakomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hawakomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -komi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -takoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -takoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nikome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tukome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ukome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mkome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "akome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sikome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngekoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singekoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngalikoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "past" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singalikoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mwakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "akoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "chakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vyakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kwakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mwakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -mekoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -meshakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "already-form" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -jakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "not-yet-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kikoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-when-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sipokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-not-form" ] }, { "form": "kakoma / positive subject concord + -kakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kakome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-nikoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tukoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kukoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-wakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-kukomeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-wakomeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-mkoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-wakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ukoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ikoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-likoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-yakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kikoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-vikoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ikoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-zikoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ukoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kukoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-pakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-mukoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-jikoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -koma- + relative marker)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-komaye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-komao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-komao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-komayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-komalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-komayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-komacho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-komavyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-komayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-komazo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-komao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-komako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-komapo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-komamo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -koma)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yekoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-okoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-okoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-lokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-chokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vyokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-zokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-okoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-koma (infinitive kukoma)", "name": "sw-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sw-conj" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sw", "name": "Punctuation marks", "orig": "sw:Punctuation marks", "parents": [ "Letters, symbols, and punctuation", "Symbols", "Orthography", "Writing", "Human behaviour", "Language", "Human", "Communication", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "applicative", "verb" ], "word": "-komea" }, { "tags": [ "causative", "verb" ], "word": "-komesha" }, { "tags": [ "stative", "verb" ], "word": "-komeka" }, { "english": "end, limit", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "kikomo" } ], "glosses": [ "to stop, cease, come to an end" ], "id": "en-koma-sw-verb-Y39ShlOu", "links": [ [ "stop", "stop" ], [ "cease", "cease" ], [ "come to an end", "come to an end" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-koma.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Sw-ke-koma.flac/Sw-ke-koma.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Sw-ke-koma.flac/Sw-ke-koma.flac.ogg" } ], "word": "koma" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "en", "3": "comma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English comma", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English comma.", "forms": [ { "form": "koma", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "koma", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "koma (n class, plural koma)", "name": "sw-noun" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "comma" ], "id": "en-koma-sw-noun-82pOWGcF", "links": [ [ "comma", "comma" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "ritifaa" }, { "alt": "'; ’", "word": "apostrofi" }, { "alt": "{ }", "word": "mabano ya mraba" }, { "alt": "[ ]", "word": "mabano ya maua" }, { "word": "nukta mbili" }, { "word": "nukta pacha" }, { "alt": ":", "word": "koloni" }, { "alt": ",", "word": "alama ya mkato, koma" }, { "alt": "‒; –; —; ―", "word": "kistariungio" }, { "alt": "!", "word": "alama ya mshangao" }, { "alt": "⁄", "word": "alama ya mkwaju" }, { "alt": "-; ‐", "word": "kistariungio" }, { "word": "mabano" }, { "word": "parandesi" }, { "alt": "( )", "word": "braketi" }, { "alt": ".", "word": "nukta" }, { "alt": "?", "word": "alama ya swali" }, { "alt": "‘ ’ ‚; „", "word": "alama ya kunukuu" }, { "alt": ";", "word": "nukta mkato" }, { "alt": "/", "word": "alama ya mkwaju" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "alama ya mkato" } ], "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-koma.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Sw-ke-koma.flac/Sw-ke-koma.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Sw-ke-koma.flac/Sw-ke-koma.flac.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sw:koma" ], "word": "koma" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "Swahili lemmas", "Swahili n class nouns", "Swahili nouns", "Swahili terms borrowed from English", "Swahili terms derived from English", "Swahili verbs", "sw:Punctuation marks" ], "derived": [ { "tags": [ "applicative", "verb" ], "word": "-komea" }, { "tags": [ "causative", "verb" ], "word": "-komesha" }, { "tags": [ "stative", "verb" ], "word": "-komeka" }, { "english": "end, limit", "sense": "Nominal derivations", "word": "kikomo" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "forms": [ { "form": "-koma", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "kukoma", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "kukoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "kutokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "koma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "komeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hukoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "habitual" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -likoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -kukoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ninakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "nakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "tunakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "unakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mnakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "anakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wanakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -nakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "sikomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hatukomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "negative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "hukomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hamkomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hakomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hawakomi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "negative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -komi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -takoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -takoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "negative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nikome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tukome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ukome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "mkome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "akome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sikome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngekoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singekoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "present" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -ngalikoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "past" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -singalikoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "irrealis", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "nakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "singular" ] }, { "form": "twakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "gnomic", "plural" ] }, { "form": "wakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mwakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "gnomic", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "akoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "lakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "chakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vyakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "yakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "gnomic", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "wakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kwakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "mwakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "gnomic", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -mekoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfect" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -meshakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "already-form" ] }, { "form": "negative subject concord + -jakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "not-yet-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kikoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-when-form" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -sipokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "if-not-form" ] }, { "form": "kakoma / positive subject concord + -kakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive" ] }, { "form": "positive subject concord + -kakome", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "consecutive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "-nikoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-tukoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-kukoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-wakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-kukomeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-wakomeni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-mkoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-wakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ukoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ikoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-likoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-yakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kikoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-vikoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ikoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-zikoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "indicative", "object-concord", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-ukoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-kukoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-pakoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-mukoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "indicative", "object-concord", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-jikoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "object-concord", "reflexive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -koma- + relative marker)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-komaye", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-komao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-komao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-komayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-komalo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-komayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-komacho", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-komavyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-komayo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-komazo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-komao", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-komako", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-komapo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-komamo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -koma)", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yekoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-okoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-1", "class-2", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-okoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-3", "class-4", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-lokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-yokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-5", "class-6", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-chokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-vyokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-7", "class-8", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-yokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-zokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9", "object-concord", "plural", "relative" ] }, { "form": "-okoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-11", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-kokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-15", "class-17", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-pokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-16", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-mokoma", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class-18", "object-concord", "relative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sw-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "object-concord", "relative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "-koma (infinitive kukoma)", "name": "sw-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sw-conj" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to stop, cease, come to an end" ], "links": [ [ "stop", "stop" ], [ "cease", "cease" ], [ "come to an end", "come to an end" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-koma.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Sw-ke-koma.flac/Sw-ke-koma.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Sw-ke-koma.flac/Sw-ke-koma.flac.ogg" } ], "word": "koma" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 23 entries", "Pages with entries", "Swahili entries with incorrect language header", "Swahili lemmas", "Swahili n class nouns", "Swahili nouns", "Swahili terms borrowed from English", "Swahili terms derived from English", "sw:Punctuation marks" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "en", "3": "comma" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from English comma", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English comma.", "forms": [ { "form": "koma", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "noun", "head": "" }, "expansion": "koma", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "n" }, "expansion": "koma (n class, plural koma)", "name": "sw-noun" } ], "lang": "Swahili", "lang_code": "sw", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "ritifaa" }, { "alt": "'; ’", "word": "apostrofi" }, { "alt": "{ }", "word": "mabano ya mraba" }, { "alt": "[ ]", "word": "mabano ya maua" }, { "word": "nukta mbili" }, { "word": "nukta pacha" }, { "alt": ":", "word": "koloni" }, { "alt": ",", "word": "alama ya mkato, koma" }, { "alt": "‒; –; —; ―", "word": "kistariungio" }, { "alt": "!", "word": "alama ya mshangao" }, { "alt": "⁄", "word": "alama ya mkwaju" }, { "alt": "-; ‐", "word": "kistariungio" }, { "word": "mabano" }, { "word": "parandesi" }, { "alt": "( )", "word": "braketi" }, { "alt": ".", "word": "nukta" }, { "alt": "?", "word": "alama ya swali" }, { "alt": "‘ ’ ‚; „", "word": "alama ya kunukuu" }, { "alt": ";", "word": "nukta mkato" }, { "alt": "/", "word": "alama ya mkwaju" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "comma" ], "links": [ [ "comma", "comma" ] ], "tags": [ "class-10", "class-9" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "audio": "Sw-ke-koma.flac", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Sw-ke-koma.flac/Sw-ke-koma.flac.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a2/Sw-ke-koma.flac/Sw-ke-koma.flac.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "alama ya mkato" } ], "wikipedia": [ "sw:koma" ], "word": "koma" }
Download raw JSONL data for koma meaning in Swahili (17.9kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/2512", "msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Swahili is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information., style: background: #eff7ff; border: 1px solid #d0d0d0; text-align: center; line-height: 1.5em;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL", "path": [ "koma" ], "section": "Swahili", "subsection": "verb", "title": "koma", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Swahili dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.