"de" meaning in Spanish

See de in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /de/ (note: after a pause, 'l', 'm', 'n' and 'ñ'), [d̪e] (note: after a pause, 'l', 'm', 'n' and 'ñ'), /de/ (note: elsewhere), [ð̞e̞] (note: elsewhere) Forms: des [plural]
Rhymes: -e Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} de f (plural des)
  1. The name of the Latin-script letter D/d. Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-de-es-noun-iFB~zNYW Categories (other): Latin letter names
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Preposition

IPA: /de/ (note: after a pause, 'l', 'm', 'n' and 'ñ'), [d̪e] (note: after a pause, 'l', 'm', 'n' and 'ñ'), /de/ (note: elsewhere), [ð̞e̞] (note: elsewhere) Forms: d' [alternative], d [alternative]
Rhymes: -e Etymology: Etymology tree Latin dē Old Spanish de Spanish de Inherited from Old Spanish de, from Latin dē. Cognate with Ladino de. Etymology templates: {{etymon|es|:inh|osp:de<id:from>|id=from|text=++|tree=1}} Etymology tree Latin dē Old Spanish de Spanish de Inherited from Old Spanish de, from Latin dē., {{cog|lad|de}} Ladino de Head templates: {{head|es|prepositions}} de
  1. of; 's; used after the thing owned and before the owner
    Sense id: en-de-es-prep-hjxgGz3X
  2. from (with the source or provenance of or at)
    Sense id: en-de-es-prep-IyP1PPB9
  3. of (expressing composition, substance)
    Sense id: en-de-es-prep-f7HtLY8M
  4. about (concerning; with regard to) Synonyms: sobre, acerca de
    Sense id: en-de-es-prep-EJJAkXPA
  5. of; from (indicating cause)
    Sense id: en-de-es-prep-JHZPg5BS
  6. of (indicates a quality or characteristic)
    Sense id: en-de-es-prep-wX~Rw0Nc Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 4 5 2 7 13 3 8 2 1 16 12 15 9
  7. from (with the origin, starting point or initial reference of or at) Synonyms: desde
    Sense id: en-de-es-prep-lqZrJW8z
  8. of (indicates the subject or cause of the adjective)
    Sense id: en-de-es-prep-bbRBFpC8
  9. from (with the separation, exclusion or differentiation of)
    Sense id: en-de-es-prep-XaihRl8b
  10. than (in certain phrases)
    Sense id: en-de-es-prep-RrCGBxJ4
  11. used to construct compound nouns (with attributive nouns)
    Sense id: en-de-es-prep-gozKMfvd Categories (other): Spanish entries with etymology texts, Spanish entries with etymology trees, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish prepositions Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymology texts: 1 3 3 6 3 6 10 3 8 1 2 18 11 15 8 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymology trees: 1 3 3 6 3 6 10 3 8 1 2 18 11 15 8 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 4 5 2 7 13 3 8 2 1 16 12 15 9 Disambiguation of Spanish prepositions: 1 5 5 7 5 6 9 5 8 4 4 14 10 10 7
  12. (followed by the infinitive) indicates a conditional desire
    Sense id: en-de-es-prep-f8TH1FzH Categories (other): Spanish entries with etymology texts, Spanish entries with etymology trees, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymology texts: 1 3 3 6 3 6 10 3 8 1 2 18 11 15 8 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymology trees: 1 3 3 6 3 6 10 3 8 1 2 18 11 15 8 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 4 5 2 7 13 3 8 2 1 16 12 15 9
  13. forms adverbs; indicates a time of day or period of someone's life
    Sense id: en-de-es-prep-o3mFBPl7 Categories (other): Spanish entries with etymology texts, Spanish entries with etymology trees, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymology texts: 1 3 3 6 3 6 10 3 8 1 2 18 11 15 8 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with etymology trees: 1 3 3 6 3 6 10 3 8 1 2 18 11 15 8 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 1 2 4 5 2 7 13 3 8 2 1 16 12 15 9
  14. (after a noun and before a verb) indicates the purpose of an object Synonyms: para
    Sense id: en-de-es-prep-FVAg1QeN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: desde

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "des",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "de f (plural des)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "de"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Latin letter names",
          "orig": "es:Latin letter names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter D/d."
      ],
      "id": "en-de-es-noun-iFB~zNYW",
      "links": [
        [
          "D",
          "D#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "d",
          "d#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de/",
      "note": "after a pause, 'l', 'm', 'n' and 'ñ'"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪e]",
      "note": "after a pause, 'l', 'm', 'n' and 'ñ'"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de/",
      "note": "elsewhere"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ð̞e̞]",
      "note": "elsewhere"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "dé"
    }
  ],
  "word": "de"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "daquel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "daquella"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "daqui"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dél"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "del"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dela"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "delas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "della"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dellas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dello"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dellos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "delos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dequeísmo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "desa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "desas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dese"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "deso"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "desos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "désta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "desta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "déstas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "destas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "déste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "deste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "desto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "désto"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "déstos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "destos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "do"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dun"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "duna"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dunas"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dunos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "osp:de<id:from>",
        "id": "from",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin dē\nOld Spanish de\nSpanish de\nInherited from Old Spanish de, from Latin dē.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "2": "de"
      },
      "expansion": "Ladino de",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin dē\nOld Spanish de\nSpanish de\nInherited from Old Spanish de, from Latin dē. Cognate with Ladino de.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "d'",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "d",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "prepositions"
      },
      "expansion": "de",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "de"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "desde"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Spanish constitution of 1812",
          "text": "Constitución española de 1812",
          "translation": "Spanish constitution of 1812",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the dog’s tail",
          "text": "la cola del perro",
          "translation": "the dog’s tail",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              86,
              88
            ],
            [
              110,
              112
            ],
            [
              113,
              115
            ],
            [
              125,
              127
            ],
            [
              145,
              147
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2024 November 8, Kaitlan Collins, “Batallas desde el patio de Mar-a-Lago: cómo el equipo de Trump compite por los puestos”, in CNN en Español:",
          "text": "Esas conversaciones en voz baja se convirtieron ahora en una auténtica batalla que se desarrolla directamente desde el patio del club Mar-a-Lago de Trump en Palm Beach, Florida.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of; 's; used after the thing owned and before the owner"
      ],
      "id": "en-de-es-prep-hjxgGz3X",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "'s",
          "'s"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I’m from Spain.",
          "text": "Soy de España.",
          "translation": "I’m from Spain.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "springwater",
          "text": "agua de manantial",
          "translation": "springwater",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from (with the source or provenance of or at)"
      ],
      "id": "en-de-es-prep-IyP1PPB9",
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ],
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a wooden table",
          "text": "una mesa de madera",
          "translation": "a wooden table",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of (expressing composition, substance)"
      ],
      "id": "en-de-es-prep-f7HtLY8M",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They’re talking about the past.",
          "text": "Están hablando del pasado.",
          "translation": "They’re talking about the past.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to be about; to concern",
          "text": "tratarse de",
          "translation": "to be about; to concern",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "about (concerning; with regard to)"
      ],
      "id": "en-de-es-prep-EJJAkXPA",
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sobre"
        },
        {
          "word": "acerca de"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He died of hunger.",
          "text": "Murió de hambre.",
          "translation": "He died of hunger.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of; from (indicating cause)"
      ],
      "id": "en-de-es-prep-JHZPg5BS",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 4 5 2 7 13 3 8 2 1 16 12 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a man of faith",
          "text": "un hombre de fe",
          "translation": "a man of faith",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of (indicates a quality or characteristic)"
      ],
      "id": "en-de-es-prep-wX~Rw0Nc",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the flight from Miami to Chicago",
          "text": "el vuelo de Miami a Chicago",
          "translation": "the flight from Miami to Chicago",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from (with the origin, starting point or initial reference of or at)"
      ],
      "id": "en-de-es-prep-lqZrJW8z",
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "desde"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ],
            [
              15,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "sick of; tired of",
          "text": "harto de",
          "translation": "sick of; tired of",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of (indicates the subject or cause of the adjective)"
      ],
      "id": "en-de-es-prep-bbRBFpC8",
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It protects us from the cold.",
          "text": "Nos protege del frío.",
          "translation": "It protects us from the cold.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from (with the separation, exclusion or differentiation of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-de-es-prep-XaihRl8b",
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "more than",
          "text": "más de",
          "translation": "more than",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ],
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "less than, fewer than",
          "text": "menos de",
          "translation": "less than, fewer than",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "than (in certain phrases)"
      ],
      "id": "en-de-es-prep-RrCGBxJ4",
      "links": [
        [
          "than",
          "than"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 6 3 6 10 3 8 1 2 18 11 15 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 6 3 6 10 3 8 1 2 18 11 15 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 4 5 2 7 13 3 8 2 1 16 12 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 5 5 7 5 6 9 5 8 4 4 14 10 10 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "summer camp",
          "text": "campamento de verano",
          "translation": "summer camp",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to construct compound nouns (with attributive nouns)"
      ],
      "id": "en-de-es-prep-gozKMfvd",
      "links": [
        [
          "attributive noun",
          "attributive noun#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 6 3 6 10 3 8 1 2 18 11 15 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 6 3 6 10 3 8 1 2 18 11 15 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 4 5 2 7 13 3 8 2 1 16 12 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "If I had known, I wouldn't have said it.",
          "text": "De haberlo sabido, no lo habría dicho.",
          "translation": "If I had known, I wouldn't have said it.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates a conditional desire"
      ],
      "id": "en-de-es-prep-f8TH1FzH",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(followed by the infinitive) indicates a conditional desire"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by the infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 6 3 6 10 3 8 1 2 18 11 15 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 3 6 3 6 10 3 8 1 2 18 11 15 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 2 4 5 2 7 13 3 8 2 1 16 12 15 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "during the daytime",
          "text": "de día",
          "translation": "during the daytime",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "as a child; during childhood",
          "text": "de niño",
          "translation": "as a child; during childhood",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "normally",
          "text": "(colloquial) de normal",
          "translation": "normally",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms adverbs; indicates a time of day or period of someone's life"
      ],
      "id": "en-de-es-prep-o3mFBPl7"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "chewing gum",
          "text": "goma de mascar",
          "translation": "chewing gum",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "fishing rod",
          "text": "caña de pescar",
          "translation": "fishing rod",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates the purpose of an object"
      ],
      "id": "en-de-es-prep-FVAg1QeN",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after a noun and before a verb) indicates the purpose of an object"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after a noun and before a verb"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "para"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de/",
      "note": "after a pause, 'l', 'm', 'n' and 'ñ'"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪e]",
      "note": "after a pause, 'l', 'm', 'n' and 'ñ'"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de/",
      "note": "elsewhere"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ð̞e̞]",
      "note": "elsewhere"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "dé"
    }
  ],
  "word": "de"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 96 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/e",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/e/1 syllable",
    "Spanish 1-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
    "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish prepositions",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with homophones"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "des",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "de f (plural des)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "de"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "es:Latin letter names"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The name of the Latin-script letter D/d."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "D",
          "D#Spanish"
        ],
        [
          "d",
          "d#Spanish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de/",
      "note": "after a pause, 'l', 'm', 'n' and 'ñ'"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪e]",
      "note": "after a pause, 'l', 'm', 'n' and 'ñ'"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de/",
      "note": "elsewhere"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ð̞e̞]",
      "note": "elsewhere"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "dé"
    }
  ],
  "word": "de"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 96 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Pages with etymology trees",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/e",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/e/1 syllable",
    "Spanish 1-syllable words",
    "Spanish entries with etymology texts",
    "Spanish entries with etymology trees",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish prepositions",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Latin",
    "Spanish terms inherited from Old Spanish",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with homophones"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "daquel"
    },
    {
      "word": "daquella"
    },
    {
      "word": "daqui"
    },
    {
      "word": "dél"
    },
    {
      "word": "del"
    },
    {
      "word": "dela"
    },
    {
      "word": "delas"
    },
    {
      "word": "della"
    },
    {
      "word": "dellas"
    },
    {
      "word": "dello"
    },
    {
      "word": "dellos"
    },
    {
      "word": "delos"
    },
    {
      "word": "dequeísmo"
    },
    {
      "word": "desa"
    },
    {
      "word": "desas"
    },
    {
      "word": "dese"
    },
    {
      "word": "deso"
    },
    {
      "word": "desos"
    },
    {
      "word": "désta"
    },
    {
      "word": "desta"
    },
    {
      "word": "déstas"
    },
    {
      "word": "destas"
    },
    {
      "word": "déste"
    },
    {
      "word": "deste"
    },
    {
      "word": "desto"
    },
    {
      "word": "désto"
    },
    {
      "word": "déstos"
    },
    {
      "word": "destos"
    },
    {
      "word": "do"
    },
    {
      "word": "dun"
    },
    {
      "word": "duna"
    },
    {
      "word": "dunas"
    },
    {
      "word": "dunos"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": ":inh",
        "3": "osp:de<id:from>",
        "id": "from",
        "text": "++",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nLatin dē\nOld Spanish de\nSpanish de\nInherited from Old Spanish de, from Latin dē.",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lad",
        "2": "de"
      },
      "expansion": "Ladino de",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nLatin dē\nOld Spanish de\nSpanish de\nInherited from Old Spanish de, from Latin dē. Cognate with Ladino de.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "d'",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "d",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "prepositions"
      },
      "expansion": "de",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "de"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "de"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "desde"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Requests for translations of Spanish quotations",
        "Spanish terms with quotations",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              22,
              24
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              21,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Spanish constitution of 1812",
          "text": "Constitución española de 1812",
          "translation": "Spanish constitution of 1812",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              7,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the dog’s tail",
          "text": "la cola del perro",
          "translation": "the dog’s tail",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              86,
              88
            ],
            [
              110,
              112
            ],
            [
              113,
              115
            ],
            [
              125,
              127
            ],
            [
              145,
              147
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2024 November 8, Kaitlan Collins, “Batallas desde el patio de Mar-a-Lago: cómo el equipo de Trump compite por los puestos”, in CNN en Español:",
          "text": "Esas conversaciones en voz baja se convirtieron ahora en una auténtica batalla que se desarrolla directamente desde el patio del club Mar-a-Lago de Trump en Palm Beach, Florida.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of; 's; used after the thing owned and before the owner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "'s",
          "'s"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "I’m from Spain.",
          "text": "Soy de España.",
          "translation": "I’m from Spain.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "springwater",
          "text": "agua de manantial",
          "translation": "springwater",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from (with the source or provenance of or at)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ],
            [
              14,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              2,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a wooden table",
          "text": "una mesa de madera",
          "translation": "a wooden table",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of (expressing composition, substance)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              18
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              16,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "They’re talking about the past.",
          "text": "Están hablando del pasado.",
          "translation": "They’re talking about the past.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to be about; to concern",
          "text": "tratarse de",
          "translation": "to be about; to concern",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "about (concerning; with regard to)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "about",
          "about"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sobre"
        },
        {
          "word": "acerca de"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              8,
              10
            ]
          ],
          "english": "He died of hunger.",
          "text": "Murió de hambre.",
          "translation": "He died of hunger.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of; from (indicating cause)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              12
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "a man of faith",
          "text": "un hombre de fe",
          "translation": "a man of faith",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of (indicates a quality or characteristic)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              11
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "the flight from Miami to Chicago",
          "text": "el vuelo de Miami a Chicago",
          "translation": "the flight from Miami to Chicago",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from (with the origin, starting point or initial reference of or at)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "desde"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ],
            [
              15,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "sick of; tired of",
          "text": "harto de",
          "translation": "sick of; tired of",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "of (indicates the subject or cause of the adjective)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              15,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "english": "It protects us from the cold.",
          "text": "Nos protege del frío.",
          "translation": "It protects us from the cold.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "from (with the separation, exclusion or differentiation of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "from",
          "from"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              4,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ]
          ],
          "english": "more than",
          "text": "más de",
          "translation": "more than",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              9
            ],
            [
              17,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "less than, fewer than",
          "text": "menos de",
          "translation": "less than, fewer than",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "than (in certain phrases)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "than",
          "than"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              13
            ]
          ],
          "english": "summer camp",
          "text": "campamento de verano",
          "translation": "summer camp",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used to construct compound nouns (with attributive nouns)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attributive noun",
          "attributive noun#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "If I had known, I wouldn't have said it.",
          "text": "De haberlo sabido, no lo habría dicho.",
          "translation": "If I had known, I wouldn't have said it.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates a conditional desire"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(followed by the infinitive) indicates a conditional desire"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "followed by the infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish colloquialisms",
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "during the daytime",
          "text": "de día",
          "translation": "during the daytime",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "as a child; during childhood",
          "text": "de niño",
          "translation": "as a child; during childhood",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              13,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              6,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "english": "normally",
          "text": "(colloquial) de normal",
          "translation": "normally",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forms adverbs; indicates a time of day or period of someone's life"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Spanish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "chewing gum",
          "text": "goma de mascar",
          "translation": "chewing gum",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              5,
              7
            ]
          ],
          "english": "fishing rod",
          "text": "caña de pescar",
          "translation": "fishing rod",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "indicates the purpose of an object"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(after a noun and before a verb) indicates the purpose of an object"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "after a noun and before a verb"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "para"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/de/",
      "note": "after a pause, 'l', 'm', 'n' and 'ñ'"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d̪e]",
      "note": "after a pause, 'l', 'm', 'n' and 'ñ'"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/de/",
      "note": "elsewhere"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ð̞e̞]",
      "note": "elsewhere"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-e"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "dé"
    }
  ],
  "word": "de"
}

Download raw JSONL data for de meaning in Spanish (10.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Spanish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (6fdc867 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.