"gomila" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See gomila in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡǒmila/
Etymology: By metathesis from mogila, from Proto-Slavic *mogyla (“burial mound”). An alternative proposed etymology takes the metathesized form as primary and so derives gomila from a Proto-Slavic *gomyla, perhaps with influence from *gomolь, *gomola (“lump, pile”); see the etymology notes at gòmolj and Proto-Slavic *mogyla. Etymology templates: {{der|sh|sla-pro|*mogyla||burial mound}} Proto-Slavic *mogyla (“burial mound”), {{der|sh|sla-pro|*gomyla}} Proto-Slavic *gomyla, {{cog|sla-pro|*mogyla}} Proto-Slavic *mogyla Head templates: {{sh-noun|g=f|head=gòmila}} gòmila f (Cyrillic spelling го̀мила) Inflection templates: {{sh-decl-noun|gomila|gomile|gomile|gȍmȋlȃ|gomili|gomilama|gomilu|gomile|gomilo|gomile|gomili|gomilama|gomilom|gomilama}} Forms: gòmila [canonical, feminine], го̀мила [Cyrillic], no-table-tags [table-tags], gomila [nominative, singular], gomile [nominative, plural], gomile [genitive, singular], gȍmȋlȃ [genitive, plural], gomili [dative, singular], gomilama [dative, plural], gomilu [accusative, singular], gomile [accusative, plural], gomilo [singular, vocative], gomile [plural, vocative], gomili [locative, singular], gomilama [locative, plural], gomilom [instrumental, singular], gomilama [instrumental, plural]
  1. (archaeology) tumulus, barrow, burial mound or cairn Categories (topical): Archaeology, Burial, Collectives, Rocks
    Sense id: en-gomila-sh-noun-ckFjsVez Disambiguation of Burial: 19 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 2 0 0 3 0 0 Disambiguation of Collectives: 16 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 9 21 6 6 12 20 Disambiguation of Rocks: 11 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 3 8 1 5 5 8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 19 2 8 5 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 9 19 1 8 10 21 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 19 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 9 16 1 7 10 19 Topics: archaeology, history, human-sciences, sciences
  2. (archaic) heap of stones
    (obsolete) specifically, a heap of stones used as a marker to delineate the borders of a medieval estate
    Tags: archaic, obsolete
    Sense id: en-gomila-sh-noun-FY79ZgJW
  3. (archaic) heap of stones
    (obsolete, by extension) hill
    Tags: archaic, broadly, obsolete
    Sense id: en-gomila-sh-noun-L9zSBqsc
  4. (archaic) heap of stones
    (archaic) ruins of a house or city razed so that no stone is left atop any other
    Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-gomila-sh-noun-66~aeTdr
  5. (archaic) heap of stones
    (archaic, Dubrovnik) (by metaphor) place containing ruins of houses destroyed by earthquake
    Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-gomila-sh-noun-a-U1xs7H
  6. (archaic) heap of stones
    (archaic, Dubrovnik) (by metonymy) refuse thrown into the ruins of earthquake-destroyed houses
    Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-gomila-sh-noun-qMo5IxL-
  7. (archaic) heap of stones
    (archaic, by metonymy) stones thrown at one who is being stoned
    Tags: archaic, metonymically
    Sense id: en-gomila-sh-noun-K3YkOQy2
  8. (archaic) heap of stones
    (archaic) wall of stone built without mortar or lime, especially one by the seashore
    Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-gomila-sh-noun-C2njTBr4
  9. (by extension) pile, heap, any disordered multitude of collected inanimate objects, especially formerly animate objects Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-gomila-sh-noun-SFYHPMwg
  10. crowd, mob, throng, host, any disordered collection of living things Categories (topical): Collectives
    Sense id: en-gomila-sh-noun-qZMEuNBc Disambiguation of Collectives: 16 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 9 21 6 6 12 20 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 19 2 8 5 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 9 19 1 8 10 21 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 19 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 9 16 1 7 10 19
  11. multitude of abstract things
    Sense id: en-gomila-sh-noun-FCP7A~YF
  12. (Dalmatian coast) place where garbage or dung is collected, dungyard, dunghill
    Sense id: en-gomila-sh-noun-fbBWLyz9
  13. (Dalmatian coast) curse used for lazy relatives Categories (topical): Collectives
    Sense id: en-gomila-sh-noun-AeYsir06 Disambiguation of Collectives: 16 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 9 21 6 6 12 20 Categories (other): Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 9 19 1 8 10 21
  14. the people, the popular mass as a whole Categories (topical): Collectives, People
    Sense id: en-gomila-sh-noun-kBk~6CGx Disambiguation of Collectives: 16 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 9 21 6 6 12 20 Disambiguation of People: 19 0 0 0 0 0 13 10 3 1 0 12 0 42 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 20 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 19 2 8 5 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 19 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 9 19 1 8 10 21 Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 19 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 9 16 1 7 10 19
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hȗm, gomilia (11th century), mogila (14th century), gomulja, gromila (18th century) Derived forms: dȉći gòmilu
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "dȉći gòmilu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mogyla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "burial mound"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mogyla (“burial mound”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gomyla"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gomyla",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*mogyla"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mogyla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By metathesis from mogila, from Proto-Slavic *mogyla (“burial mound”). An alternative proposed etymology takes the metathesized form as primary and so derives gomila from a Proto-Slavic *gomyla, perhaps with influence from *gomolь, *gomola (“lump, pile”); see the etymology notes at gòmolj and Proto-Slavic *mogyla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gòmila",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го̀мила",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomila",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍmȋlȃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomili",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomilama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomilu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomilo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomili",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomilama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomilom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomilama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "gòmila"
      },
      "expansion": "gòmila f (Cyrillic spelling го̀мила)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "go‧mi‧la"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gomila",
        "10": "gomile",
        "11": "gomili",
        "12": "gomilama",
        "13": "gomilom",
        "14": "gomilama",
        "2": "gomile",
        "3": "gomile",
        "4": "gȍmȋlȃ",
        "5": "gomili",
        "6": "gomilama",
        "7": "gomilu",
        "8": "gomile",
        "9": "gomilo"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Archaeology",
          "orig": "sh:Archaeology",
          "parents": [
            "Anthropology",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Zoology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Biology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 19 2 8 5 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 9 19 1 8 10 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 9 16 1 7 10 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 2 0 0 3 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Burial",
          "orig": "sh:Burial",
          "parents": [
            "Death",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 9 21 6 6 12 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "sh:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 3 8 1 5 5 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Rocks",
          "orig": "sh:Rocks",
          "parents": [
            "Geology",
            "Natural materials",
            "Earth sciences",
            "Materials",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Manufacturing",
            "All topics",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tumulus, barrow, burial mound or cairn"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomila-sh-noun-ckFjsVez",
      "links": [
        [
          "archaeology",
          "archaeology"
        ],
        [
          "tumulus",
          "tumulus"
        ],
        [
          "barrow",
          "barrow"
        ],
        [
          "burial",
          "burial"
        ],
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ],
        [
          "cairn",
          "cairn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaeology) tumulus, barrow, burial mound or cairn"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "archaeology",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "heap of stones",
        "specifically, a heap of stones used as a marker to delineate the borders of a medieval estate"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomila-sh-noun-FY79ZgJW",
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "estate",
          "estate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) heap of stones",
        "(obsolete) specifically, a heap of stones used as a marker to delineate the borders of a medieval estate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "heap of stones",
        "hill"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomila-sh-noun-L9zSBqsc",
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) heap of stones",
        "(obsolete, by extension) hill"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "broadly",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "heap of stones",
        "ruins of a house or city razed so that no stone is left atop any other"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomila-sh-noun-66~aeTdr",
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "razed",
          "razed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) heap of stones",
        "(archaic) ruins of a house or city razed so that no stone is left atop any other"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "heap of stones",
        "(by metaphor) place containing ruins of houses destroyed by earthquake"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomila-sh-noun-a-U1xs7H",
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "earthquake",
          "earthquake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) heap of stones",
        "(archaic, Dubrovnik) (by metaphor) place containing ruins of houses destroyed by earthquake"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "heap of stones",
        "(by metonymy) refuse thrown into the ruins of earthquake-destroyed houses"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomila-sh-noun-qMo5IxL-",
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) heap of stones",
        "(archaic, Dubrovnik) (by metonymy) refuse thrown into the ruins of earthquake-destroyed houses"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "heap of stones",
        "stones thrown at one who is being stoned"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomila-sh-noun-K3YkOQy2",
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) heap of stones",
        "(archaic, by metonymy) stones thrown at one who is being stoned"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "heap of stones",
        "wall of stone built without mortar or lime, especially one by the seashore"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomila-sh-noun-C2njTBr4",
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "mortar",
          "mortar"
        ],
        [
          "lime",
          "lime"
        ],
        [
          "seashore",
          "seashore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) heap of stones",
        "(archaic) wall of stone built without mortar or lime, especially one by the seashore"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pile, heap, any disordered multitude of collected inanimate objects, especially formerly animate objects"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomila-sh-noun-SFYHPMwg",
      "links": [
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "disordered",
          "disordered"
        ],
        [
          "multitude",
          "multitude"
        ],
        [
          "inanimate",
          "inanimate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) pile, heap, any disordered multitude of collected inanimate objects, especially formerly animate objects"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 19 2 8 5 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 9 19 1 8 10 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 9 16 1 7 10 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 9 21 6 6 12 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "sh:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crowd, mob, throng, host, any disordered collection of living things"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomila-sh-noun-qZMEuNBc",
      "links": [
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ],
        [
          "mob",
          "mob"
        ],
        [
          "throng",
          "throng"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "multitude of abstract things"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomila-sh-noun-FCP7A~YF"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "place where garbage or dung is collected, dungyard, dunghill"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomila-sh-noun-fbBWLyz9",
      "links": [
        [
          "garbage",
          "garbage"
        ],
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ],
        [
          "dungyard",
          "dungyard"
        ],
        [
          "dunghill",
          "dunghill"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Dalmatian coast",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dalmatian coast) place where garbage or dung is collected, dungyard, dunghill"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 9 19 1 8 10 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 9 21 6 6 12 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "sh:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "curse used for lazy relatives"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomila-sh-noun-AeYsir06",
      "qualifier": "Dalmatian coast",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dalmatian coast) curse used for lazy relatives"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 5 19 2 8 5 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 2 2 4 2 2 2 2 9 19 1 8 10 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 3 3 4 3 3 3 3 9 16 1 7 10 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 1 1 3 1 2 1 1 9 21 6 6 12 20",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "Collectives",
          "orig": "sh:Collectives",
          "parents": [
            "Miscellaneous",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 0 0 0 0 0 13 10 3 1 0 12 0 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sh",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "sh:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the people, the popular mass as a whole"
      ],
      "id": "en-gomila-sh-noun-kBk~6CGx",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡǒmila/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hȗm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gomilia (11th century)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mogila (14th century)"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gomulja"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "gromila (18th century)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gomila"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian nouns",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "sh:Burial",
    "sh:Collectives",
    "sh:People",
    "sh:Rocks"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "dȉći gòmilu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mogyla",
        "4": "",
        "5": "burial mound"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mogyla (“burial mound”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gomyla"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gomyla",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*mogyla"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mogyla",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By metathesis from mogila, from Proto-Slavic *mogyla (“burial mound”). An alternative proposed etymology takes the metathesized form as primary and so derives gomila from a Proto-Slavic *gomyla, perhaps with influence from *gomolь, *gomola (“lump, pile”); see the etymology notes at gòmolj and Proto-Slavic *mogyla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gòmila",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "го̀мила",
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomila",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gȍmȋlȃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomili",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomilama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomilu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomilo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomile",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomili",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomilama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomilom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gomilama",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "gòmila"
      },
      "expansion": "gòmila f (Cyrillic spelling го̀мила)",
      "name": "sh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "go‧mi‧la"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gomila",
        "10": "gomile",
        "11": "gomili",
        "12": "gomilama",
        "13": "gomilom",
        "14": "gomilama",
        "2": "gomile",
        "3": "gomile",
        "4": "gȍmȋlȃ",
        "5": "gomili",
        "6": "gomilama",
        "7": "gomilu",
        "8": "gomile",
        "9": "gomilo"
      },
      "name": "sh-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "sh:Archaeology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tumulus, barrow, burial mound or cairn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "archaeology",
          "archaeology"
        ],
        [
          "tumulus",
          "tumulus"
        ],
        [
          "barrow",
          "barrow"
        ],
        [
          "burial",
          "burial"
        ],
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ],
        [
          "cairn",
          "cairn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaeology) tumulus, barrow, burial mound or cairn"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "archaeology",
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with archaic senses",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heap of stones",
        "specifically, a heap of stones used as a marker to delineate the borders of a medieval estate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "estate",
          "estate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) heap of stones",
        "(obsolete) specifically, a heap of stones used as a marker to delineate the borders of a medieval estate"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with archaic senses",
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heap of stones",
        "hill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "hill",
          "hill"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) heap of stones",
        "(obsolete, by extension) hill"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "broadly",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heap of stones",
        "ruins of a house or city razed so that no stone is left atop any other"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ],
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ],
        [
          "city",
          "city"
        ],
        [
          "razed",
          "razed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) heap of stones",
        "(archaic) ruins of a house or city razed so that no stone is left atop any other"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heap of stones",
        "(by metaphor) place containing ruins of houses destroyed by earthquake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "earthquake",
          "earthquake"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) heap of stones",
        "(archaic, Dubrovnik) (by metaphor) place containing ruins of houses destroyed by earthquake"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heap of stones",
        "(by metonymy) refuse thrown into the ruins of earthquake-destroyed houses"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "refuse",
          "refuse"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) heap of stones",
        "(archaic, Dubrovnik) (by metonymy) refuse thrown into the ruins of earthquake-destroyed houses"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heap of stones",
        "stones thrown at one who is being stoned"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) heap of stones",
        "(archaic, by metonymy) stones thrown at one who is being stoned"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "metonymically"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heap of stones",
        "wall of stone built without mortar or lime, especially one by the seashore"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "wall",
          "wall"
        ],
        [
          "mortar",
          "mortar"
        ],
        [
          "lime",
          "lime"
        ],
        [
          "seashore",
          "seashore"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) heap of stones",
        "(archaic) wall of stone built without mortar or lime, especially one by the seashore"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pile, heap, any disordered multitude of collected inanimate objects, especially formerly animate objects"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pile",
          "pile"
        ],
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "disordered",
          "disordered"
        ],
        [
          "multitude",
          "multitude"
        ],
        [
          "inanimate",
          "inanimate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) pile, heap, any disordered multitude of collected inanimate objects, especially formerly animate objects"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crowd, mob, throng, host, any disordered collection of living things"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ],
        [
          "mob",
          "mob"
        ],
        [
          "throng",
          "throng"
        ],
        [
          "host",
          "host"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "multitude of abstract things"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "place where garbage or dung is collected, dungyard, dunghill"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "garbage",
          "garbage"
        ],
        [
          "dung",
          "dung"
        ],
        [
          "dungyard",
          "dungyard"
        ],
        [
          "dunghill",
          "dunghill"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Dalmatian coast",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dalmatian coast) place where garbage or dung is collected, dungyard, dunghill"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "curse used for lazy relatives"
      ],
      "qualifier": "Dalmatian coast",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Dalmatian coast) curse used for lazy relatives"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the people, the popular mass as a whole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡǒmila/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hȗm"
    },
    {
      "word": "gomilia (11th century)"
    },
    {
      "word": "mogila (14th century)"
    },
    {
      "word": "gomulja"
    },
    {
      "word": "gromila (18th century)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gomila"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gomila meaning in Serbo-Croatian (7.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: archaic, Dubrovnik",
  "path": [
    "gomila"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gomila",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: archaic, Dubrovnik",
  "path": [
    "gomila"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gomila",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: archaic, Dubrovnik",
  "path": [
    "gomila"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gomila",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: archaic, Dubrovnik",
  "path": [
    "gomila"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gomila",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "linkages/371",
  "msg": "unrecognized linkage prefix: (tumulus): hȗm desc=tumulus rest=hȗm cls=romanization cls2=romanization e1=True e2=False",
  "path": [
    "gomila"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "gomila",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.