"а" meaning in Serbo-Croatian

See а in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

IPA: /a/ Forms: А [uppercase], a [romanization]
Head templates: {{sh-letter|upper=А}} а (lower case, upper case А, Latin spelling a)
  1. The first letter of the Serbo-Croatian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script. Tags: letter, lowercase
    Sense id: en-а-sh-character-zDhiiTkP Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 34 2 16 16 1 31 0 0 0 Related terms: А [Cyrillic, letter], а [Cyrillic, letter], Б [Cyrillic, letter], б [Cyrillic, letter], В [Cyrillic, letter], в [Cyrillic, letter], Г [Cyrillic, letter], г [Cyrillic, letter], Д [Cyrillic, letter], д [Cyrillic, letter], Ђ [Cyrillic, letter], ђ [Cyrillic, letter], Е [Cyrillic, letter], е [Cyrillic, letter], Ж [Cyrillic, letter], ж [Cyrillic, letter], З [Cyrillic, letter], з [Cyrillic, letter], И [Cyrillic, letter], и [Cyrillic, letter], Ј [Cyrillic, letter], ј [Cyrillic, letter], К [Cyrillic, letter], к [Cyrillic, letter], Л [Cyrillic, letter], л [Cyrillic, letter], Љ [Cyrillic, letter], љ [Cyrillic, letter], М [Cyrillic, letter], м [Cyrillic, letter], Н [Cyrillic, letter], н [Cyrillic, letter], Њ [Cyrillic, letter], њ [Cyrillic, letter], О [Cyrillic, letter], о [Cyrillic, letter], П [Cyrillic, letter], п [Cyrillic, letter], Р [Cyrillic, letter], р [Cyrillic, letter], С [Cyrillic, letter], с [Cyrillic, letter], Т [Cyrillic, letter], т [Cyrillic, letter], Ћ [Cyrillic, letter], ћ [Cyrillic, letter], У [Cyrillic, letter], у [Cyrillic, letter], Ф [Cyrillic, letter], ф [Cyrillic, letter], Х [Cyrillic, letter], х [Cyrillic, letter], Ц [Cyrillic, letter], ц [Cyrillic, letter], Ч [Cyrillic, letter], ч [Cyrillic, letter], Џ [Cyrillic, letter], џ [Cyrillic, letter], Ш [Cyrillic, letter], ш [Cyrillic, letter]
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Conjunction

IPA: /a/ Forms: a [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *a (“and, but”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sh|sla-pro|*a||and, but|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *a (“and, but”), {{inh+|sh|sla-pro|*a||and, but}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *a (“and, but”), {{inh|sh|ine-bsl-pro|*ō}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō Head templates: {{sh-conjunction}} а (Latin spelling a)
  1. but, and (compare а̏ли)
    Sense id: en-а-sh-conj-dbp4YAL0
  2. while (on the contrary), whereas
    Sense id: en-а-sh-conj-QJE0iLUs Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 34 2 16 16 1 31 0 0 0
  3. (with да не) without (usually after negative verbs)
    Sense id: en-а-sh-conj-Ly6xeSux Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 34 2 16 16 1 31 0 0 0
  4. (а и̏па̄к) and yet
    Sense id: en-а-sh-conj-90IzfoUq
  5. (а ка̏моли) not to mention, let alone
    Sense id: en-а-sh-conj-fHRLH7VG Categories (other): Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header: 34 2 16 16 1 31 0 0 0
  6. (а + и + да) even if
    Sense id: en-а-sh-conj-OJH2K79-
  7. (а + и) and so, and also, and too
    Sense id: en-а-sh-conj-4CSlR8Iz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Interjection

IPA: /a/ Forms: a [romanization]
Etymology: Attested since the 15th century. Probably of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Slovene a, Russian а (a), Lithuanian õ, Latin ō and Ancient Greek ὦ (ô). These could all derive from Proto-Indo-European interjection ō (“oh, ah”), but each form in individual languages could easily be an independent, expressive formation. Etymology templates: {{cog|sl|a}} Slovene a, {{cog|ru|а}} Russian а (a), {{cog|lt|õ}} Lithuanian õ, {{cog|la|ō}} Latin ō, {{cog|grc|ὦ}} Ancient Greek ὦ (ô), {{m|ine-pro||ō|oh, ah}} ō (“oh, ah”) Head templates: {{sh-interjection}} а (Latin spelling a)
  1. oh, ah
    Sense id: en-а-sh-intj-WhNKYHcz
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for а meaning in Serbo-Croatian (10.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "А",
      "tags": [
        "uppercase"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "upper": "А"
      },
      "expansion": "а (lower case, upper case А, Latin spelling a)",
      "name": "sh-letter"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 2 16 16 1 31 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The first letter of the Serbo-Croatian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script."
      ],
      "id": "en-а-sh-character-zDhiiTkP",
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter#English"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cyrillic script",
          "Appendix:Cyrillic script#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "А"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "а"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Б"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "б"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "В"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "в"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Г"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "г"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Д"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "д"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ђ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ђ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Е"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "е"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ж"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ж"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "З"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "з"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "И"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "и"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ј"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ј"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "К"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "к"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Л"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "л"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Љ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "љ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "М"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "м"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Н"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "н"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Њ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "њ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "О"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "о"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "П"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "п"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Р"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "р"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "С"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "с"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Т"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "т"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ћ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ћ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "У"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "у"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ф"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ф"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Х"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "х"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ц"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ц"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ч"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ч"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Џ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "џ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "Ш"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Cyrillic",
            "letter"
          ],
          "word": "ш"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "lowercase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "а"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "and, but",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *a (“and, but”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "and, but"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *a (“and, but”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*ō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *a (“and, but”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "а (Latin spelling a)",
      "name": "sh-conjunction"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I studied for the whole afternoon, but I didn't learn anything",
          "text": "учио сам ц(иј)ело посл(иј)еподне, а ништа нисам научио",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "and how would you do that?",
          "text": "а како бисте ви то направили?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "but, and (compare а̏ли)"
      ],
      "id": "en-а-sh-conj-dbp4YAL0",
      "links": [
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ],
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ],
        [
          "а̏ли",
          "али#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 2 16 16 1 31 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the tables are red, whereas the chairs are green",
          "text": "столови су црвени, а столице су зелене",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "while (on the contrary), whereas"
      ],
      "id": "en-а-sh-conj-QJE0iLUs",
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "whereas",
          "whereas"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 2 16 16 1 31 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I cannot enter a discussion without making a mess",
          "text": "не могу се укључити у расправу, а да не направим неред",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he's leaving without even saying goodbye",
          "text": "одлази, а да није рекао ни збогом",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without (usually after negative verbs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-а-sh-conj-Ly6xeSux",
      "links": [
        [
          "да",
          "да#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "не",
          "не#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with да не) without (usually after negative verbs)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with да не"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the real friend knows everything about you, and yet he loves you",
          "text": "прави пријатељ зна све о теби, а ипак те воли",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and yet"
      ],
      "id": "en-а-sh-conj-90IzfoUq",
      "links": [
        [
          "и̏па̄к",
          "ипак#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ],
        [
          "yet",
          "yet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(а и̏па̄к) and yet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 2 16 16 1 31 0 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in the sea of bad news it's hard to stay objective, let alone optimistic",
          "text": "у мору лоших в(иј)ести тешко је остати објективан, а камоли оптимистичан",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not to mention, let alone"
      ],
      "id": "en-а-sh-conj-fHRLH7VG",
      "links": [
        [
          "ка̏моли",
          "камоли#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "let alone",
          "let alone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(а ка̏моли) not to mention, let alone"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "even if I did it, it wouldn't have made much of a difference",
          "text": "а и да јесам то направио, не би то учинило неку разлику",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "even if"
      ],
      "id": "en-а-sh-conj-OJH2K79-",
      "links": [
        [
          "и",
          "и#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "да",
          "да#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "even if",
          "even if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(а + и + да) even if"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I like blondes, and some of them even like me",
          "text": "свиђају ми се плавуше, а и ја се покојој свидим",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "they were sad, and so am I",
          "text": "били су жалосни, а и ја сам",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and so, and also, and too"
      ],
      "id": "en-а-sh-conj-4CSlR8Iz",
      "links": [
        [
          "и",
          "и#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "so",
          "so"
        ],
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(а + и) and so, and also, and too"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "а"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene a",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "а"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian а (a)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "õ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian õ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὦ (ô)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ō",
        "4": "oh, ah"
      },
      "expansion": "ō (“oh, ah”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since the 15th century. Probably of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Slovene a, Russian а (a), Lithuanian õ, Latin ō and Ancient Greek ὦ (ô). These could all derive from Proto-Indo-European interjection ō (“oh, ah”), but each form in individual languages could easily be an independent, expressive formation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "а (Latin spelling a)",
      "name": "sh-interjection"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "oh really?",
          "text": "а да?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oh, ah"
      ],
      "id": "en-а-sh-intj-WhNKYHcz",
      "links": [
        [
          "oh",
          "oh"
        ],
        [
          "ah",
          "ah"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "а"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian interjections",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian letters",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "А",
      "tags": [
        "uppercase"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "upper": "А"
      },
      "expansion": "а (lower case, upper case А, Latin spelling a)",
      "name": "sh-letter"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "А"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "а"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Б"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "б"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "В"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "в"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Г"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "г"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Д"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "д"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ђ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ђ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Е"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "е"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ж"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ж"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "З"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "з"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "И"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "и"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ј"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ј"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "К"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "к"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Л"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "л"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Љ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "љ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "М"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "м"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Н"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "н"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Њ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "њ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "О"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "о"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "П"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "п"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Р"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "р"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "С"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "с"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Т"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "т"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ћ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ћ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "У"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "у"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ф"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ф"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Х"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "х"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ц"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ц"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ч"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ч"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Џ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "џ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "Ш"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cyrillic",
        "letter"
      ],
      "word": "ш"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The first letter of the Serbo-Croatian alphabet, written in the Cyrillic script."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "letter",
          "letter#English"
        ],
        [
          "alphabet",
          "alphabet#English"
        ],
        [
          "Cyrillic script",
          "Appendix:Cyrillic script#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter",
        "lowercase"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "а"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian conjunctions",
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian interjections",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "and, but",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *a (“and, but”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*a",
        "4": "",
        "5": "and, but"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *a (“and, but”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*ō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *a (“and, but”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "а (Latin spelling a)",
      "name": "sh-conjunction"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I studied for the whole afternoon, but I didn't learn anything",
          "text": "учио сам ц(иј)ело посл(иј)еподне, а ништа нисам научио",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "and how would you do that?",
          "text": "а како бисте ви то направили?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "but, and (compare а̏ли)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ],
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ],
        [
          "а̏ли",
          "али#Serbo-Croatian"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the tables are red, whereas the chairs are green",
          "text": "столови су црвени, а столице су зелене",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "while (on the contrary), whereas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "while",
          "while"
        ],
        [
          "whereas",
          "whereas"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I cannot enter a discussion without making a mess",
          "text": "не могу се укључити у расправу, а да не направим неред",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "he's leaving without even saying goodbye",
          "text": "одлази, а да није рекао ни збогом",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without (usually after negative verbs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "да",
          "да#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "не",
          "не#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(with да не) without (usually after negative verbs)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "with да не"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the real friend knows everything about you, and yet he loves you",
          "text": "прави пријатељ зна све о теби, а ипак те воли",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and yet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "и̏па̄к",
          "ипак#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ],
        [
          "yet",
          "yet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(а и̏па̄к) and yet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "in the sea of bad news it's hard to stay objective, let alone optimistic",
          "text": "у мору лоших в(иј)ести тешко је остати објективан, а камоли оптимистичан",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not to mention, let alone"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ка̏моли",
          "камоли#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "let alone",
          "let alone"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(а ка̏моли) not to mention, let alone"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "even if I did it, it wouldn't have made much of a difference",
          "text": "а и да јесам то направио, не би то учинило неку разлику",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "even if"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "и",
          "и#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "да",
          "да#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "even if",
          "even if"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(а + и + да) even if"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I like blondes, and some of them even like me",
          "text": "свиђају ми се плавуше, а и ја се покојој свидим",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "they were sad, and so am I",
          "text": "били су жалосни, а и ја сам",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and so, and also, and too"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "и",
          "и#Serbo-Croatian"
        ],
        [
          "so",
          "so"
        ],
        [
          "also",
          "also"
        ],
        [
          "too",
          "too"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(а + и) and so, and also, and too"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "а"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Serbo-Croatian interjections",
    "Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
    "Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "a"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene a",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "а"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian а (a)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "õ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian õ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ὦ (ô)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ō",
        "4": "oh, ah"
      },
      "expansion": "ō (“oh, ah”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested since the 15th century. Probably of onomatopoeic origin. Compare Slovene a, Russian а (a), Lithuanian õ, Latin ō and Ancient Greek ὦ (ô). These could all derive from Proto-Indo-European interjection ō (“oh, ah”), but each form in individual languages could easily be an independent, expressive formation.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "а (Latin spelling a)",
      "name": "sh-interjection"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "lang_code": "sh",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Serbo-Croatian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "oh really?",
          "text": "а да?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "oh, ah"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oh",
          "oh"
        ],
        [
          "ah",
          "ah"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "а"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: а и̏па̄к",
  "path": [
    "а"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "conjunction",
  "title": "а",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: а и̏па̄к",
  "path": [
    "а"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "conjunction",
  "title": "а",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: а ка̏моли",
  "path": [
    "а"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "conjunction",
  "title": "а",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: а ка̏моли",
  "path": [
    "а"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "conjunction",
  "title": "а",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: а + и + да",
  "path": [
    "а"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "conjunction",
  "title": "а",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: а + и + да",
  "path": [
    "а"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "conjunction",
  "title": "а",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: а + и",
  "path": [
    "а"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "conjunction",
  "title": "а",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: а + и",
  "path": [
    "а"
  ],
  "section": "Serbo-Croatian",
  "subsection": "conjunction",
  "title": "а",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Serbo-Croatian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.