"maiden" meaning in Scots

See maiden in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: maidens [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English mayden, Old English mægden; compare Scottish Gaelic maighdeann. Attested in Older Scots from the 12th century. Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|enm|mayden}} Middle English mayden, {{der|sco|ang|mægden}} Old English mægden, {{cog|gd|maighdeann}} Scottish Gaelic maighdeann Head templates: {{head|sco|noun|||plural|maidens|||||cat2=|cat3=|head=}} maiden (plural maidens), {{sco-noun}} maiden (plural maidens)
  1. (archaic) maiden, a girl, an unmarried young woman Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-maiden-sco-noun-x4NzkOcW
  2. (archaic, attributive or in compounds) (something) early, immature, first Tags: archaic, attributive, in-compounds
    Sense id: en-maiden-sco-noun-0v~PRoNX
  3. (archaic) a servant girl, a maid Tags: archaic
    Sense id: en-maiden-sco-noun-rowwRr3Y
  4. (archaic) the last sheaf of grain harvested, decorated with ribbons and regarded as a talisman; (by extension) the end of the harvest Tags: archaic Synonyms: kirn, clyack, hare Synonyms (Older Scots): maidin [obsolete]
    Sense id: en-maiden-sco-noun-U2M282Xs Categories (other): Scots entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Scots entries with incorrect language header: 2 3 7 52 19 3 15 Disambiguation of 'Older Scots': 3 8 9 48 9 7 17
  5. (historical) an instrument similar to a guillotine used for capital punishment Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-maiden-sco-noun-ujmcbu9L
  6. (obsolete) the eldest daughter of a landowner or wealthy farmer Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-maiden-sco-noun-iRBfMllv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: madin

Verb

Forms: maidens [present, singular, third-person], maidenin [participle, present], maident [past], maident [participle, past]
Etymology: From Middle English mayden, Old English mægden; compare Scottish Gaelic maighdeann. Attested in Older Scots from the 12th century. Etymology templates: {{inh|sco|enm|mayden}} Middle English mayden, {{der|sco|ang|mægden}} Old English mægden, {{cog|gd|maighdeann}} Scottish Gaelic maighdeann Head templates: {{head|sco|verbs|third-person singular simple present|maidens|present participle|maidenin|simple past|maident|past participle|maident|head=}} maiden (third-person singular simple present maidens, present participle maidenin, simple past maident, past participle maident), {{sco-verb}} maiden (third-person singular simple present maidens, present participle maidenin, simple past maident, past participle maident)
  1. (obsolete, transitive) to act as maiden cummer (mother's assistant) at a christening Tags: obsolete, transitive
    Sense id: en-maiden-sco-verb-VLRqocXu
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: madin
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        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "mayden"
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      "expansion": "Middle English mayden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "mægden"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mægden",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "maighdeann"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic maighdeann",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English mayden, Old English mægden; compare Scottish Gaelic maighdeann. Attested in Older Scots from the 12th century.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "maidens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "maidens",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "maiden (plural maidens)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "maiden (plural maidens)",
      "name": "sco-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "maiden, a girl, an unmarried young woman"
      ],
      "id": "en-maiden-sco-noun-x4NzkOcW",
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        [
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) maiden, a girl, an unmarried young woman"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the first egg laid by a young hen",
          "text": "maiden egg",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "first opportunity",
          "text": "maiden-chance",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(something) early, immature, first"
      ],
      "id": "en-maiden-sco-noun-0v~PRoNX",
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        [
          "immature",
          "immature"
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          "first",
          "first"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, attributive or in compounds) (something) early, immature, first"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "attributive",
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a servant girl, a maid"
      ],
      "id": "en-maiden-sco-noun-rowwRr3Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
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          "maid",
          "maid"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a servant girl, a maid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      "glosses": [
        "the last sheaf of grain harvested, decorated with ribbons and regarded as a talisman; (by extension) the end of the harvest"
      ],
      "id": "en-maiden-sco-noun-U2M282Xs",
      "links": [
        [
          "sheaf",
          "sheaf"
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        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "talisman",
          "talisman"
        ],
        [
          "harvest",
          "harvest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) the last sheaf of grain harvested, decorated with ribbons and regarded as a talisman; (by extension) the end of the harvest"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kirn"
        },
        {
          "word": "clyack"
        },
        {
          "word": "hare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "3 8 9 48 9 7 17",
          "sense": "Older Scots",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "maidin"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Now stretch my finger on the rack, Shear my throat with the maiden, By the time I can tell where I am headed, These two stars appear together.",
          "ref": "1843 [1724], Allan Ramsay, “Genty Tibby”, in Alexander Whitelaw, editor, The Book of Scottish Song:",
          "text": "Now strike my finger in a bore, / My wyson with the maiden shore, / Gin I can tell whilk I am for, / ⁠When these twa stars appear thegither.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an instrument similar to a guillotine used for capital punishment"
      ],
      "id": "en-maiden-sco-noun-ujmcbu9L",
      "links": [
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          "guillotine",
          "guillotine"
        ],
        [
          "capital punishment",
          "capital punishment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) an instrument similar to a guillotine used for capital punishment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "the eldest daughter of a landowner or wealthy farmer"
      ],
      "id": "en-maiden-sco-noun-iRBfMllv",
      "links": [
        [
          "daughter",
          "daughter"
        ],
        [
          "landowner",
          "landowner"
        ],
        [
          "farmer",
          "farmer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) the eldest daughter of a landowner or wealthy farmer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "madin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maiden"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "mayden"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English mayden",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "mægden"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English mægden",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "maighdeann"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic maighdeann",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English mayden, Old English mægden; compare Scottish Gaelic maighdeann. Attested in Older Scots from the 12th century.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "maidens",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidenin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maident",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maident",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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        "1": "sco",
        "10": "maident",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "maidens",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "maidenin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "maident",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "maiden (third-person singular simple present maidens, present participle maidenin, simple past maident, past participle maident)",
      "name": "head"
    },
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      "expansion": "maiden (third-person singular simple present maidens, present participle maidenin, simple past maident, past participle maident)",
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    }
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  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "look after the child",
          "text": "maiden the bairn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to act as maiden cummer (mother's assistant) at a christening"
      ],
      "id": "en-maiden-sco-verb-VLRqocXu",
      "links": [
        [
          "cummer",
          "cummer"
        ],
        [
          "christening",
          "christening"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) to act as maiden cummer (mother's assistant) at a christening"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "madin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maiden"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots verbs"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "name": "inh"
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        "1": "sco",
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      "name": "der"
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      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "maighdeann"
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      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic maighdeann",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English mayden, Old English mægden; compare Scottish Gaelic maighdeann. Attested in Older Scots from the 12th century.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "maidens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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      "args": {
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        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "maidens",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "9": "",
        "cat2": "",
        "cat3": "",
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      "expansion": "maiden (plural maidens)",
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        "(archaic) maiden, a girl, an unmarried young woman"
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          "english": "the first egg laid by a young hen",
          "text": "maiden egg",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "first opportunity",
          "text": "maiden-chance",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(something) early, immature, first"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "early",
          "early"
        ],
        [
          "immature",
          "immature"
        ],
        [
          "first",
          "first"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic, attributive or in compounds) (something) early, immature, first"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "attributive",
        "in-compounds"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scots terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a servant girl, a maid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "maid",
          "maid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) a servant girl, a maid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scots terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the last sheaf of grain harvested, decorated with ribbons and regarded as a talisman; (by extension) the end of the harvest"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sheaf",
          "sheaf"
        ],
        [
          "grain",
          "grain"
        ],
        [
          "talisman",
          "talisman"
        ],
        [
          "harvest",
          "harvest"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) the last sheaf of grain harvested, decorated with ribbons and regarded as a talisman; (by extension) the end of the harvest"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "kirn"
        },
        {
          "word": "clyack"
        },
        {
          "word": "hare"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scots terms with historical senses",
        "Scots terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Now stretch my finger on the rack, Shear my throat with the maiden, By the time I can tell where I am headed, These two stars appear together.",
          "ref": "1843 [1724], Allan Ramsay, “Genty Tibby”, in Alexander Whitelaw, editor, The Book of Scottish Song:",
          "text": "Now strike my finger in a bore, / My wyson with the maiden shore, / Gin I can tell whilk I am for, / ⁠When these twa stars appear thegither.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an instrument similar to a guillotine used for capital punishment"
      ],
      "links": [
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          "guillotine",
          "guillotine"
        ],
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          "capital punishment",
          "capital punishment"
        ]
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        "(historical) an instrument similar to a guillotine used for capital punishment"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Scots terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the eldest daughter of a landowner or wealthy farmer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "daughter",
          "daughter"
        ],
        [
          "landowner",
          "landowner"
        ],
        [
          "farmer",
          "farmer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) the eldest daughter of a landowner or wealthy farmer"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Older Scots",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "maidin"
    },
    {
      "word": "madin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maiden"
}

{
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    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Scots entries with incorrect language header",
    "Scots lemmas",
    "Scots nouns",
    "Scots terms derived from Middle English",
    "Scots terms derived from Old English",
    "Scots terms inherited from Middle English",
    "Scots verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "enm",
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      "expansion": "Middle English mayden",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
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      "name": "der"
    },
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        "2": "maighdeann"
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      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic maighdeann",
      "name": "cog"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "From Middle English mayden, Old English mægden; compare Scottish Gaelic maighdeann. Attested in Older Scots from the 12th century.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "maidens",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maidenin",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maident",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "maident",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
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      "args": {
        "1": "sco",
        "10": "maident",
        "2": "verbs",
        "3": "third-person singular simple present",
        "4": "maidens",
        "5": "present participle",
        "6": "maidenin",
        "7": "simple past",
        "8": "maident",
        "9": "past participle",
        "head": ""
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      "expansion": "maiden (third-person singular simple present maidens, present participle maidenin, simple past maident, past participle maident)",
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    {
      "args": {},
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  "lang": "Scots",
  "lang_code": "sco",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
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        "Scots terms with obsolete senses",
        "Scots terms with usage examples",
        "Scots transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "look after the child",
          "text": "maiden the bairn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to act as maiden cummer (mother's assistant) at a christening"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cummer",
          "cummer"
        ],
        [
          "christening",
          "christening"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete, transitive) to act as maiden cummer (mother's assistant) at a christening"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "Older Scots",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "word": "maidin"
    },
    {
      "word": "madin"
    }
  ],
  "word": "maiden"
}

Download raw JSONL data for maiden meaning in Scots (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Scots dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.