"हेड" meaning in Sanskrit

See हेड in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɦɐ́j.ɖɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈɦeː.ɖɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰáyẓḍas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰáyždas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéysd-os, from *ǵʰeysd- (“anger, agitation”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (zaēša), Persian زشت (zešt, “ugly, hateful, disgusting”), German Geist, Old English gāst (whence English ghost). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*źʰáyẓḍas}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰáyẓḍas, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*ȷ́ʰáyždas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰáyždas, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*ǵʰéysd-os}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéysd-os, {{cog|ae|𐬰𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀}} Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (zaēša), {{cog|fa|زشت||ugly, hateful, disgusting|g=|id=|pos=|tr=zešt}} Persian زشت (zešt, “ugly, hateful, disgusting”), {{cog|de|Geist}} German Geist, {{cog|ang|gāst}} Old English gāst, {{cog|en|ghost}} English ghost Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=héḍa}} हेड • (héḍa) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|héḍa}} Forms: héḍa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], हेडः [nominative, singular], हेडौ [dual, nominative], हेडा1 [dual, nominative], हेडाः [nominative, plural], हेडासः1 [nominative, plural], हेड [singular, vocative], हेडौ [dual, vocative], हेडा1 [dual, vocative], हेडाः [plural, vocative], हेडासः1 [plural, vocative], हेडम् [accusative, singular], हेडौ [accusative, dual], हेडा1 [accusative, dual], हेडान् [accusative, plural], हेडेन [instrumental, singular], हेडाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], हेडैः [instrumental, plural], हेडेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], हेडाय [dative, singular], हेडाभ्याम् [dative, dual], हेडेभ्यः [dative, plural], हेडात् [ablative, singular], हेडाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], हेडेभ्यः [ablative, plural], हेडस्य [genitive, singular], हेडयोः [dual, genitive], हेडानाम् [genitive, plural], हेडे [locative, singular], हेडयोः [dual, locative], हेडेषु [locative, plural]
  1. anger, passion, hatred Synonyms: क्रोध, रोष, कोप, हेळ (héḷa)
    Sense id: en-हेड-sa-noun-bvQguZgO Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*źʰáyẓḍas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰáyẓḍas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́ʰáyždas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰáyždas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰéysd-os"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéysd-os",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬰𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (zaēša)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "زشت",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ugly, hateful, disgusting",
        "g": "",
        "id": "",
        "pos": "",
        "tr": "zešt"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian زشت (zešt, “ugly, hateful, disgusting”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Geist"
      },
      "expansion": "German Geist",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gāst"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gāst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ghost"
      },
      "expansion": "English ghost",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰáyẓḍas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰáyždas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéysd-os, from *ǵʰeysd- (“anger, agitation”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (zaēša), Persian زشت (zešt, “ugly, hateful, disgusting”), German Geist, Old English gāst (whence English ghost).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "héḍa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडः",
      "roman": "héḍaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडौ",
      "roman": "héḍau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडा1",
      "roman": "héḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडाः",
      "roman": "héḍāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडासः1",
      "roman": "héḍāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेड",
      "roman": "héḍa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडौ",
      "roman": "héḍau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडा1",
      "roman": "héḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडाः",
      "roman": "héḍāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडासः1",
      "roman": "héḍāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडम्",
      "roman": "héḍam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडौ",
      "roman": "héḍau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडा1",
      "roman": "héḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडान्",
      "roman": "héḍān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडेन",
      "roman": "héḍena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "héḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडैः",
      "roman": "héḍaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडेभिः1",
      "roman": "héḍebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडाय",
      "roman": "héḍāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "héḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडेभ्यः",
      "roman": "héḍebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडात्",
      "roman": "héḍāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "héḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडेभ्यः",
      "roman": "héḍebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडस्य",
      "roman": "héḍasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडयोः",
      "roman": "héḍayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडानाम्",
      "roman": "héḍānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडे",
      "roman": "héḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडयोः",
      "roman": "héḍayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडेषु",
      "roman": "héḍeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "héḍa"
      },
      "expansion": "हेड • (héḍa) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "héḍa"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anger, passion, hatred"
      ],
      "id": "en-हेड-sa-noun-bvQguZgO",
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ],
        [
          "hatred",
          "hatred"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "क्रोध"
        },
        {
          "word": "रोष"
        },
        {
          "word": "कोप"
        },
        {
          "roman": "héḷa",
          "word": "हेळ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɐ́j.ɖɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦeː.ɖɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "हेड"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*źʰáyẓḍas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰáyẓḍas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*ȷ́ʰáyždas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰáyždas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰéysd-os"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéysd-os",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬰𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (zaēša)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "زشت",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ugly, hateful, disgusting",
        "g": "",
        "id": "",
        "pos": "",
        "tr": "zešt"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian زشت (zešt, “ugly, hateful, disgusting”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Geist"
      },
      "expansion": "German Geist",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "gāst"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gāst",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ghost"
      },
      "expansion": "English ghost",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *źʰáyẓḍas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ʰáyždas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰéysd-os, from *ǵʰeysd- (“anger, agitation”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬰𐬀𐬉𐬱𐬀 (zaēša), Persian زشت (zešt, “ugly, hateful, disgusting”), German Geist, Old English gāst (whence English ghost).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "héḍa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडः",
      "roman": "héḍaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडौ",
      "roman": "héḍau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडा1",
      "roman": "héḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडाः",
      "roman": "héḍāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडासः1",
      "roman": "héḍāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेड",
      "roman": "héḍa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडौ",
      "roman": "héḍau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडा1",
      "roman": "héḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडाः",
      "roman": "héḍāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडासः1",
      "roman": "héḍāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडम्",
      "roman": "héḍam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडौ",
      "roman": "héḍau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडा1",
      "roman": "héḍā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडान्",
      "roman": "héḍān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडेन",
      "roman": "héḍena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "héḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडैः",
      "roman": "héḍaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडेभिः1",
      "roman": "héḍebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडाय",
      "roman": "héḍāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "héḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडेभ्यः",
      "roman": "héḍebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडात्",
      "roman": "héḍāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "héḍābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडेभ्यः",
      "roman": "héḍebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडस्य",
      "roman": "héḍasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडयोः",
      "roman": "héḍayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडानाम्",
      "roman": "héḍānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडे",
      "roman": "héḍe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडयोः",
      "roman": "héḍayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "हेडेषु",
      "roman": "héḍeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "héḍa"
      },
      "expansion": "हेड • (héḍa) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "héḍa"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
        "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Sanskrit lemmas",
        "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns",
        "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anger, passion, hatred"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ],
        [
          "hatred",
          "hatred"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "क्रोध"
        },
        {
          "word": "रोष"
        },
        {
          "word": "कोप"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɦɐ́j.ɖɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɦeː.ɖɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "héḷa",
      "word": "हेळ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "हेड"
}

Download raw JSONL data for हेड meaning in Sanskrit (6.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "हेड"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "हेड",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.