"कोप" meaning in Sanskrit

See कोप in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɐ́w.pɐ/ [Vedic], /koː.pɐ/ [Classical-Sanskrit]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *káwpas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káwpas, from Proto-Indo-European *kwep- (“to smoke, boil”). Cognate with Ancient Greek καπνός (kapnós, “smoke”), Latin vapor (“steam”). The Sanskrit root is कुप् (kup, “to be agitated, to boil with rage”). Etymology templates: {{root|sa|sa|कुप्}}, {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*káwpas}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *káwpas, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*káwpas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *káwpas, {{der|sa|ine-pro|*kwep-||to smoke, boil}} Proto-Indo-European *kwep- (“to smoke, boil”), {{cog|grc|καπνός|t=smoke}} Ancient Greek καπνός (kapnós, “smoke”), {{cog|la|vapor|t=steam}} Latin vapor (“steam”) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=kópa}} कोप • (kópa) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|kópa}} Forms: kópa [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], कोपः [nominative, singular], कोपौ [dual, nominative], कोपा1 [dual, nominative], कोपाः [nominative, plural], कोपासः1 [nominative, plural], कोपम् [accusative, singular], कोपौ [accusative, dual], कोपा1 [accusative, dual], कोपान् [accusative, plural], कोपेन [instrumental, singular], कोपाभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], कोपैः [instrumental, plural], कोपेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], कोपाय [dative, singular], कोपाभ्याम् [dative, dual], कोपेभ्यः [dative, plural], कोपात् [ablative, singular], कोपाभ्याम् [ablative, dual], कोपेभ्यः [ablative, plural], कोपस्य [genitive, singular], कोपयोः [dual, genitive], कोपानाम् [genitive, plural], कोपे [locative, singular], कोपयोः [dual, locative], कोपेषु [locative, plural], कोप [singular, vocative], कोपौ [dual, vocative], कोपा1 [dual, vocative], कोपाः [plural, vocative], कोपासः1 [plural, vocative]
  1. morbid irritation or disorder of the humors of the body
    Sense id: en-कोप-sa-noun-WecOpuGJ
  2. anger, fury, rage (of fire, arms, war, etc.) Synonyms: क्रोध, हेड, रोष
    Sense id: en-कोप-sa-noun-UlFux3oC
  3. ire, wrath
    Sense id: en-कोप-sa-noun-~vyG62rx Categories (other): Sanskrit terms belonging to the root कुप् Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms belonging to the root कुप्: 15 18 27 15 15 10
  4. displeasure, umbrage
    Sense id: en-कोप-sa-noun-6efRx~nc
  5. passion, excitement
    Sense id: en-कोप-sa-noun-gMOzbogx
  6. the state of being in contradiction with, incompatibleness
    Sense id: en-कोप-sa-noun-fXRApBuW Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Emotions Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 31 36 2 8 1 2 2 2 2 12 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 33 2 12 1 1 2 2 2 18 Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 6 8 9 7 7 63 Disambiguation of Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters: 9 15 16 9 9 42 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 9 17 13 7 10 43 Disambiguation of Emotions: 3 12 3 2 8 72
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "কোপ"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: কোপ (küp)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: কোপ (küp)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dv",
            "2": "ކޯފާ"
          },
          "expansion": "Dhivehi: ކޯފާ (kōfā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dhivehi: ކޯފާ (kōfā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "कूफ्"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: कूफ् (kūph)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: कूफ् (kūph)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "कोप",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: कोप (kop)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: कोप (kop)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "कोप",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Konkani: कोप (kop)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Konkani: कोप (kop)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "कोप",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: कोप (kop)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: कोप (kop)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "କୋପ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Odia: କୋପ (kopa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Odia: କୋପ (kopa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "kopa"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: kopa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: kopa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਕੋਪ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਕੋਪ (kop)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਕੋਪ (kop)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "ڪوپُ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi: ڪوپُ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: ڪوپُ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಕೋಪ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಕೋಪ (kōpa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಕೋಪ (kōpa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "കോപം",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: കോപം (kōpaṁ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: കോപം (kōpaṁ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "கோபம்",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: கோபம் (kōpam), கோவம் (kōvam) — colloquial",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: கோபம் (kōpam), கோவம் (kōvam) — colloquial"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "కోపము",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: కోపము (kōpamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: కోపము (kōpamu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कुप्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*káwpas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *káwpas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*káwpas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *káwpas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kwep-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to smoke, boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kwep- (“to smoke, boil”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καπνός",
        "t": "smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καπνός (kapnós, “smoke”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vapor",
        "t": "steam"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vapor (“steam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *káwpas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káwpas, from Proto-Indo-European *kwep- (“to smoke, boil”). Cognate with Ancient Greek καπνός (kapnós, “smoke”), Latin vapor (“steam”). The Sanskrit root is कुप् (kup, “to be agitated, to boil with rage”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kópa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपः",
      "roman": "kópaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपौ",
      "roman": "kópau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपा1",
      "roman": "kópā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपाः",
      "roman": "kópāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपासः1",
      "roman": "kópāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपम्",
      "roman": "kópam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपौ",
      "roman": "kópau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपा1",
      "roman": "kópā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपान्",
      "roman": "kópān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपेन",
      "roman": "kópena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kópābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपैः",
      "roman": "kópaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपेभिः1",
      "roman": "kópebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपाय",
      "roman": "kópāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kópābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kópebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपात्",
      "roman": "kópāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kópābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kópebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपस्य",
      "roman": "kópasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपयोः",
      "roman": "kópayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपानाम्",
      "roman": "kópānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपे",
      "roman": "kópe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपयोः",
      "roman": "kópayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपेषु",
      "roman": "kópeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोप",
      "roman": "kópa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपौ",
      "roman": "kópau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपा1",
      "roman": "kópā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपाः",
      "roman": "kópāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपासः1",
      "roman": "kópāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "kópa"
      },
      "expansion": "कोप • (kópa) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kópa"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "morbid irritation or disorder of the humors of the body"
      ],
      "id": "en-कोप-sa-noun-WecOpuGJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "morbid",
          "morbid"
        ],
        [
          "irritation",
          "irritation"
        ],
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ],
        [
          "humors",
          "humors"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anger, fury, rage (of fire, arms, war, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-कोप-sa-noun-UlFux3oC",
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "fury",
          "fury"
        ],
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "arms",
          "arms"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "क्रोध"
        },
        {
          "word": "हेड"
        },
        {
          "word": "रोष"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 18 27 15 15 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root कुप्",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ire, wrath"
      ],
      "id": "en-कोप-sa-noun-~vyG62rx",
      "links": [
        [
          "ire",
          "ire"
        ],
        [
          "wrath",
          "wrath"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "displeasure, umbrage"
      ],
      "id": "en-कोप-sa-noun-6efRx~nc",
      "links": [
        [
          "displeasure",
          "displeasure"
        ],
        [
          "umbrage",
          "umbrage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "passion, excitement"
      ],
      "id": "en-कोप-sa-noun-gMOzbogx",
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ],
        [
          "excitement",
          "excitement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 36 2 8 1 2 2 2 2 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 33 2 12 1 1 2 2 2 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 8 9 7 7 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 15 16 9 9 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 17 13 7 10 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 12 3 2 8 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "sa",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "sa:Emotions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the state of being in contradiction with, incompatibleness"
      ],
      "id": "en-कोप-sa-noun-fXRApBuW",
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ],
        [
          "contradiction",
          "contradiction"
        ],
        [
          "incompatibleness",
          "incompatibleness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ́w.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koː.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "कोप"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root कुप्",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "sa:Emotions"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "as",
            "2": "কোপ"
          },
          "expansion": "Assamese: কোপ (küp)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Assamese: কোপ (küp)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dv",
            "2": "ކޯފާ"
          },
          "expansion": "Dhivehi: ކޯފާ (kōfā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dhivehi: ކޯފާ (kōfā)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ks",
            "2": "कूफ्"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashmiri: कूफ् (kūph)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashmiri: कूफ् (kūph)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hi",
            "2": "कोप",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hindi: कोप (kop)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hindi: कोप (kop)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kok",
            "2": "कोप",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Konkani: कोप (kop)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Konkani: कोप (kop)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mr",
            "2": "कोप",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marathi: कोप (kop)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marathi: कोप (kop)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "or",
            "2": "କୋପ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Odia: କୋପ (kopa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Odia: କୋପ (kopa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pi",
            "2": "kopa"
          },
          "expansion": "Pali: kopa",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pali: kopa"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pa",
            "2": "ਕੋਪ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਕੋਪ (kop)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Punjabi: ਕੋਪ (kop)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sd",
            "2": "ڪوپُ"
          },
          "expansion": "Sindhi: ڪوپُ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sindhi: ڪوپُ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kn",
            "2": "ಕೋಪ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಕೋಪ (kōpa)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kannada: ಕೋಪ (kōpa)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ml",
            "2": "കോപം",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Malayalam: കോപം (kōpaṁ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Malayalam: കോപം (kōpaṁ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ta",
            "2": "கோபம்",
            "alts": "1",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Tamil: கோபம் (kōpam), கோவம் (kōvam) — colloquial",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Tamil: கோபம் (kōpam), கோவம் (kōvam) — colloquial"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "te",
            "2": "కోపము",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Telugu: కోపము (kōpamu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Telugu: కోపము (kōpamu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "कुप्"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*káwpas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *káwpas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*káwpas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *káwpas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kwep-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to smoke, boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kwep- (“to smoke, boil”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "καπνός",
        "t": "smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek καπνός (kapnós, “smoke”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "vapor",
        "t": "steam"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vapor (“steam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *káwpas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káwpas, from Proto-Indo-European *kwep- (“to smoke, boil”). Cognate with Ancient Greek καπνός (kapnós, “smoke”), Latin vapor (“steam”). The Sanskrit root is कुप् (kup, “to be agitated, to boil with rage”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kópa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपः",
      "roman": "kópaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपौ",
      "roman": "kópau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपा1",
      "roman": "kópā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपाः",
      "roman": "kópāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपासः1",
      "roman": "kópāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपम्",
      "roman": "kópam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपौ",
      "roman": "kópau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपा1",
      "roman": "kópā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपान्",
      "roman": "kópān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपेन",
      "roman": "kópena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kópābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपैः",
      "roman": "kópaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपेभिः1",
      "roman": "kópebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपाय",
      "roman": "kópāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kópābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kópebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपात्",
      "roman": "kópāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपाभ्याम्",
      "roman": "kópābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपेभ्यः",
      "roman": "kópebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपस्य",
      "roman": "kópasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपयोः",
      "roman": "kópayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपानाम्",
      "roman": "kópānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपे",
      "roman": "kópe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपयोः",
      "roman": "kópayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपेषु",
      "roman": "kópeṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोप",
      "roman": "kópa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपौ",
      "roman": "kópau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपा1",
      "roman": "kópā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपाः",
      "roman": "kópāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "कोपासः1",
      "roman": "kópāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "kópa"
      },
      "expansion": "कोप • (kópa) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kópa"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "morbid irritation or disorder of the humors of the body"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "morbid",
          "morbid"
        ],
        [
          "irritation",
          "irritation"
        ],
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ],
        [
          "humors",
          "humors"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anger, fury, rage (of fire, arms, war, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anger",
          "anger"
        ],
        [
          "fury",
          "fury"
        ],
        [
          "rage",
          "rage"
        ],
        [
          "fire",
          "fire"
        ],
        [
          "arms",
          "arms"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "क्रोध"
        },
        {
          "word": "हेड"
        },
        {
          "word": "रोष"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ire, wrath"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ire",
          "ire"
        ],
        [
          "wrath",
          "wrath"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "displeasure, umbrage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "displeasure",
          "displeasure"
        ],
        [
          "umbrage",
          "umbrage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "passion, excitement"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "passion",
          "passion"
        ],
        [
          "excitement",
          "excitement"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the state of being in contradiction with, incompatibleness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ],
        [
          "being",
          "being"
        ],
        [
          "contradiction",
          "contradiction"
        ],
        [
          "incompatibleness",
          "incompatibleness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɐ́w.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/koː.pɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Sanskrit"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "कोप"
}

Download raw JSONL data for कोप meaning in Sanskrit (9.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.