See कोप on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कोप",
"tr": "kópa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कोप (kópa)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कोप (kópa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kop",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कोप",
"roman": "kop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोप",
"roman": "kop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोप",
"roman": "kop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपों",
"roman": "kopõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोप",
"roman": "kop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपो",
"roman": "kopo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "कोप • (kop) m",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 39 1 2 4 2 2 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 1 1 3 2 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anger, wrath"
],
"id": "en-कोप-hi-noun-Zqne6y-x",
"links": [
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"wrath",
"wrath"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koːp/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "कोप"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "pt",
"3": "copa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese copa",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese copa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kop",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kop",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
]
},
{
"form": "ಕೊಪ್",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Latin script",
"4": "kop",
"5": "Kannada script",
"6": "ಕೊಪ್",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1sc": "Latn",
"f2sc": "Knda",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "कोप • (kop) (Latin script kop, Kannada script ಕೊಪ್)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "kop",
"3": "ಕೊಪ್"
},
"expansion": "कोप • (kop) (Latin script kop, Kannada script ಕೊಪ್)",
"name": "kok-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Konkani",
"lang_code": "kok",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Konkani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 39 1 2 4 2 2 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 1 1 3 2 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"glass"
],
"id": "en-कोप-kok-noun-EyoaORzO",
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "पेलो"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kop]"
}
],
"word": "कोप"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "কোপ"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: কোপ (küp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: কোপ (küp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ކޯފާ"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ކޯފާ (kōfā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ކޯފާ (kōfā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "कूफ्"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: कूफ् (kūph)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: कूफ् (kūph)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कोप",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: कोप (kop)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: कोप (kop)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "कोप",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Konkani: कोप (kop)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Konkani: कोप (kop)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "कोप",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: कोप (kop)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: कोप (kop)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "କୋପ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Odia: କୋପ (kopa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Odia: କୋପ (kopa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "kopa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: kopa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: kopa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਕੋਪ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਕੋਪ (kop)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਕੋਪ (kop)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ڪوپُ"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi: ڪوپُ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi: ڪوپُ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕೋಪ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಕೋಪ (kōpa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಕೋಪ (kōpa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കോപം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: കോപം (kōpaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: കോപം (kōpaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கோபம்",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: கோபம் (kōpam), கோவம் (kōvam) — colloquial",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: கோபம் (kōpam), கோவம் (kōvam) — colloquial"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కోపము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: కోపము (kōpamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: కోపము (kōpamu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कुप्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*káwpas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *káwpas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*káwpas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *káwpas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kwep-",
"4": "",
"5": "to smoke, boil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kwep- (“to smoke, boil”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καπνός",
"t": "smoke"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καπνός (kapnós, “smoke”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vapor",
"t": "steam"
},
"expansion": "Latin vapor (“steam”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hopa"
},
"expansion": "Old English hopa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hope"
},
"expansion": "English hope",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *káwpas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káwpas, from Proto-Indo-European *kwep- (“to smoke, boil”). Cognate with Ancient Greek καπνός (kapnós, “smoke”), Latin vapor (“steam”), Old English hopa (whence English hope). The Sanskrit root is कुप् (kup, “to be agitated, to boil with rage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kópa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपः",
"roman": "kópaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपौ",
"roman": "kópau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपा1",
"roman": "kópā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपाः",
"roman": "kópāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपासः1",
"roman": "kópāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोप",
"roman": "kópa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपौ",
"roman": "kópau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपा1",
"roman": "kópā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपाः",
"roman": "kópāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपासः1",
"roman": "kópāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपम्",
"roman": "kópam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपौ",
"roman": "kópau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपा1",
"roman": "kópā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपान्",
"roman": "kópān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपेन",
"roman": "kópena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kópābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपैः",
"roman": "kópaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपेभिः1",
"roman": "kópebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपाय",
"roman": "kópāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kópābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपेभ्यः",
"roman": "kópebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपात्",
"roman": "kópāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kópābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपेभ्यः",
"roman": "kópebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपस्य",
"roman": "kópasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपयोः",
"roman": "kópayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपानाम्",
"roman": "kópānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपे",
"roman": "kópe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपयोः",
"roman": "kópayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपेषु",
"roman": "kópeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "kópa"
},
"expansion": "कोप • (kópa) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kópa"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"morbid irritation or disorder of the humors of the body"
],
"id": "en-कोप-sa-noun-WecOpuGJ",
"links": [
[
"morbid",
"morbid"
],
[
"irritation",
"irritation"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"humors",
"humors"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anger, fury, rage (of fire, arms, war, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-कोप-sa-noun-UlFux3oC",
"links": [
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"fury",
"fury"
],
[
"rage",
"rage"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"arms",
"arms"
],
[
"war",
"war"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "क्रोध"
},
{
"word": "हेड"
},
{
"word": "रोष"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 12 29 16 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root कुप्",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ire, wrath"
],
"id": "en-कोप-sa-noun-~vyG62rx",
"links": [
[
"ire",
"ire"
],
[
"wrath",
"wrath"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"displeasure, umbrage"
],
"id": "en-कोप-sa-noun-6efRx~nc",
"links": [
[
"displeasure",
"displeasure"
],
[
"umbrage",
"umbrage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"passion, excitement"
],
"id": "en-कोप-sa-noun-gMOzbogx",
"links": [
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"excitement",
"excitement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 39 1 2 4 2 2 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 37 1 1 3 2 2 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 4 19 4 4 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 21 4 4 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 12 20 18 20 30",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Emotions",
"orig": "sa:Emotions",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the state of being in contradiction with, incompatibleness"
],
"id": "en-कोप-sa-noun-fXRApBuW",
"links": [
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"being",
"being"
],
[
"contradiction",
"contradiction"
],
[
"incompatibleness",
"incompatibleness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐ́w.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoː.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "कोप"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sa:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कोप",
"tr": "kópa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कोप (kópa)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कोप (kópa).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kop",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कोप",
"roman": "kop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोप",
"roman": "kop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोप",
"roman": "kop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपों",
"roman": "kopõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोप",
"roman": "kop",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपो",
"roman": "kopo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "कोप • (kop) m",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"anger, wrath"
],
"links": [
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"wrath",
"wrath"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/koːp/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "कोप"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sa:Emotions"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "pt",
"3": "copa"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Portuguese copa",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Portuguese copa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kop",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kop",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
]
},
{
"form": "ಕೊಪ್",
"tags": [
"Kannada",
"character"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"10": "",
"2": "noun",
"3": "Latin script",
"4": "kop",
"5": "Kannada script",
"6": "ಕೊಪ್",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"f1sc": "Latn",
"f2sc": "Knda",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": ""
},
"expansion": "कोप • (kop) (Latin script kop, Kannada script ಕೊಪ್)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "kop",
"3": "ಕೊಪ್"
},
"expansion": "कोप • (kop) (Latin script kop, Kannada script ಕೊಪ್)",
"name": "kok-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Konkani",
"lang_code": "kok",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Konkani entries with incorrect language header",
"Konkani lemmas",
"Konkani nouns",
"Konkani terms borrowed from Portuguese",
"Konkani terms derived from Portuguese",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"glass"
],
"links": [
[
"glass",
"glass"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "पेलो"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kop]"
}
],
"word": "कोप"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms belonging to the root कुप्",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"sa:Emotions"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "কোপ"
},
"expansion": "Assamese: কোপ (küp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Assamese: কোপ (küp)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ކޯފާ"
},
"expansion": "Dhivehi: ކޯފާ (kōfā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dhivehi: ކޯފާ (kōfā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ks",
"2": "कूफ्"
},
"expansion": "Kashmiri: कूफ् (kūph)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashmiri: कूफ् (kūph)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "कोप",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hindi: कोप (kop)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hindi: कोप (kop)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kok",
"2": "कोप",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Konkani: कोप (kop)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Konkani: कोप (kop)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "कोप",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: कोप (kop)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: कोप (kop)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "କୋପ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Odia: କୋପ (kopa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Odia: କୋପ (kopa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "kopa"
},
"expansion": "Pali: kopa",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: kopa"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਕੋਪ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi: ਕੋਪ (kop)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi: ਕੋਪ (kop)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ڪوپُ"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi: ڪوپُ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sindhi: ڪوپُ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕೋಪ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kannada: ಕೋಪ (kōpa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kannada: ಕೋಪ (kōpa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കോപം",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Malayalam: കോപം (kōpaṁ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Malayalam: കോപം (kōpaṁ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "கோபம்",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tamil: கோபம் (kōpam), கோவம் (kōvam) — colloquial",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tamil: கோபம் (kōpam), கோவம் (kōvam) — colloquial"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కోపము",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Telugu: కోపము (kōpamu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Telugu: కోపము (kōpamu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कुप्"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"3": "*káwpas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *káwpas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*káwpas"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *káwpas",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kwep-",
"4": "",
"5": "to smoke, boil"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kwep- (“to smoke, boil”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "καπνός",
"t": "smoke"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek καπνός (kapnós, “smoke”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vapor",
"t": "steam"
},
"expansion": "Latin vapor (“steam”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "hopa"
},
"expansion": "Old English hopa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hope"
},
"expansion": "English hope",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *káwpas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *káwpas, from Proto-Indo-European *kwep- (“to smoke, boil”). Cognate with Ancient Greek καπνός (kapnós, “smoke”), Latin vapor (“steam”), Old English hopa (whence English hope). The Sanskrit root is कुप् (kup, “to be agitated, to boil with rage”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kópa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपः",
"roman": "kópaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपौ",
"roman": "kópau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपा1",
"roman": "kópā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपाः",
"roman": "kópāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपासः1",
"roman": "kópāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोप",
"roman": "kópa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपौ",
"roman": "kópau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपा1",
"roman": "kópā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपाः",
"roman": "kópāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपासः1",
"roman": "kópāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपम्",
"roman": "kópam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपौ",
"roman": "kópau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपा1",
"roman": "kópā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपान्",
"roman": "kópān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपेन",
"roman": "kópena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kópābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपैः",
"roman": "kópaiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपेभिः1",
"roman": "kópebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपाय",
"roman": "kópāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kópābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपेभ्यः",
"roman": "kópebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपात्",
"roman": "kópāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपाभ्याम्",
"roman": "kópābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपेभ्यः",
"roman": "kópebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपस्य",
"roman": "kópasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपयोः",
"roman": "kópayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपानाम्",
"roman": "kópānām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपे",
"roman": "kópe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपयोः",
"roman": "kópayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "कोपेषु",
"roman": "kópeṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "kópa"
},
"expansion": "कोप • (kópa) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kópa"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"morbid irritation or disorder of the humors of the body"
],
"links": [
[
"morbid",
"morbid"
],
[
"irritation",
"irritation"
],
[
"disorder",
"disorder"
],
[
"humors",
"humors"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anger, fury, rage (of fire, arms, war, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"anger",
"anger"
],
[
"fury",
"fury"
],
[
"rage",
"rage"
],
[
"fire",
"fire"
],
[
"arms",
"arms"
],
[
"war",
"war"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "क्रोध"
},
{
"word": "हेड"
},
{
"word": "रोष"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ire, wrath"
],
"links": [
[
"ire",
"ire"
],
[
"wrath",
"wrath"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"displeasure, umbrage"
],
"links": [
[
"displeasure",
"displeasure"
],
[
"umbrage",
"umbrage"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"passion, excitement"
],
"links": [
[
"passion",
"passion"
],
[
"excitement",
"excitement"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the state of being in contradiction with, incompatibleness"
],
"links": [
[
"state",
"state"
],
[
"being",
"being"
],
[
"contradiction",
"contradiction"
],
[
"incompatibleness",
"incompatibleness"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐ́w.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈkoː.pɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "कोप"
}
Download raw JSONL data for कोप meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
"path": [
"कोप"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "कोप",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.