See सह in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*saȷ́ʰás", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *saȷ́ʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*saȷ́ʰás" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *saȷ́ʰás", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seǵʰós", "t": "powerful, holding" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰós (“powerful, holding”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*segos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *segos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "hy", "t": "bold" }, "expansion": "Welsh hy (“bold”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *saȷ́ʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰós (“powerful, holding”), from the root *seǵʰ- (“to overpower”). Cognate with Proto-Celtic *segos, whence Welsh hy (“bold”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sahá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "सह्", "tags": [ "root" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "सहः", "roman": "saháḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहौ", "roman": "sahaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सहाः", "roman": "sahā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहासः1", "roman": "sahā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहम्", "roman": "sahám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहौ", "roman": "sahaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहान्", "roman": "sahā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेन", "roman": "sahéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सहैः", "roman": "sahaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेभिः1", "roman": "sahébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहाय", "roman": "sahā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहेभ्यः", "roman": "sahébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहात्", "roman": "sahā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहेभ्यः", "roman": "sahébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहस्य", "roman": "sahásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "saháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सहानाम्", "roman": "sahā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "saháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सहेषु", "roman": "sahéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सह", "roman": "sáha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहौ", "roman": "sáhau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sáhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहाः", "roman": "sáhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहासः1", "roman": "sáhāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "सहा", "roman": "sahā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सहाः", "roman": "sahā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहाम्", "roman": "sahā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहाः", "roman": "sahā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहया", "roman": "saháyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सहाभिः", "roman": "sahā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहायै", "roman": "sahā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्यः", "roman": "sahā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहायाः", "roman": "sahā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहायै2", "roman": "sahā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्यः", "roman": "sahā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहायाः", "roman": "sahā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहायै2", "roman": "sahā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "saháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सहानाम्", "roman": "sahā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहायाम्", "roman": "sahā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "saháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सहासु", "roman": "sahā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sáhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sáhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहाः", "roman": "sáhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "सहम्", "roman": "sahám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सहानि", "roman": "sahā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहम्", "roman": "sahám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहानि", "roman": "sahā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेन", "roman": "sahéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सहैः", "roman": "sahaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेभिः1", "roman": "sahébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहाय", "roman": "sahā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहेभ्यः", "roman": "sahébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहात्", "roman": "sahā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहेभ्यः", "roman": "sahébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहस्य", "roman": "sahásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "saháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सहानाम्", "roman": "sahā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "saháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सहेषु", "roman": "sahéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सह", "roman": "sáha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sáhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहानि", "roman": "sáhāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sáhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "सह्", "tr": "sahá" }, "expansion": "सह • (sahá) stem (root सह्)", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sahá", "2": "sahā́", "3": "sahá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "sahá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "sahā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "sahá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "powerful, mighty" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-adj-Rqgo-QCe", "links": [ [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "mighty", "mighty" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 7 6 6 6 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "overcoming, vanquishing" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-adj-4DJjAjdT", "links": [ [ "overcoming", "overcoming" ], [ "vanquishing", "vanquishing" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "bearing, enduring, withstanding, defying, equal to, a match for" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-adj-W-8ske9f", "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "genitive", "3": "compound" }, "expansion": "[with genitive; or with compound]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "genitive", "with compound" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "bearing", "bearing" ], [ "enduring", "enduring" ], [ "withstanding", "withstanding" ], [ "defying", "defying" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "bearing, enduring, withstanding, defying, equal to, a match for [with genitive; or with compound]" ] }, { "glosses": [ "causing, effecting, stimulating, exerting" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-adj-cemEWaHx", "links": [ [ "causing", "causing" ], [ "effecting", "effecting" ], [ "stimulating", "stimulating" ], [ "exerting", "exerting" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "able to, capable of (infinitive or compound)" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-adj-OZoecEk6", "links": [ [ "capable", "capable" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐ.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/s̪ɐ.ɦɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "सह" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*saȷ́ʰás", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *saȷ́ʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*saȷ́ʰás" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *saȷ́ʰás", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seǵʰós", "t": "powerful, holding" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰós (“powerful, holding”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*segos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *segos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "hy", "t": "bold" }, "expansion": "Welsh hy (“bold”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *saȷ́ʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰós (“powerful, holding”), from the root *seǵʰ- (“to overpower”). Cognate with Proto-Celtic *segos, whence Welsh hy (“bold”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sahá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "सहः", "roman": "saháḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहौ", "roman": "sahaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सहाः", "roman": "sahā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहासः1", "roman": "sahā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहम्", "roman": "sahám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहौ", "roman": "sahaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहान्", "roman": "sahā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेन", "roman": "sahéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सहैः", "roman": "sahaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेभिः1", "roman": "sahébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहाय", "roman": "sahā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहेभ्यः", "roman": "sahébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहात्", "roman": "sahā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहेभ्यः", "roman": "sahébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहस्य", "roman": "sahásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "saháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सहानाम्", "roman": "sahā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "saháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सहेषु", "roman": "sahéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सह", "roman": "sáha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहौ", "roman": "sáhau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sáhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहाः", "roman": "sáhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहासः1", "roman": "sáhāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "sahá" }, "expansion": "सह • (sahá) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sahá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 7 6 6 6 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "various names or epithets", "the month Mārgaśīrṣa" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-noun-QAB5t7yV", "links": [ [ "Mārgaśīrṣa", "मार्गशीर्ष" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 7 6 6 6 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "various names or epithets", "a particular fire" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-noun-FjSe65JF", "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 7 6 6 6 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "various names or epithets", "a son of Manu" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-noun-XxzUl5jy", "links": [ [ "Manu", "मनु" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 7 6 6 6 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "various names or epithets", "a son of Prāṇa and Ūrjasvatī" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-noun-KQuvgjx~", "links": [ [ "Prāṇa", "प्राण" ], [ "Ūrjasvatī", "ऊर्जस्वती" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 7 6 6 6 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "various names or epithets", "a son of Dhritarashtra" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-noun-FN5I5zi6", "links": [ [ "Dhritarashtra", "धृतराष्ट्र" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 7 6 6 6 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "various names or epithets", "a son of Krishna and Madri" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-noun-4g2D-Gvs", "links": [ [ "Krishna", "कृष्ण" ], [ "Madri", "माद्री" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Buddhism", "orig": "sa:Buddhism", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 7 8 0 5 3 4 0 5 5 5 5 6 5 11 5 1 0 1 8 3 0 0 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 7 6 6 6 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 7 5 6 1 6 6 6 6 6 6 13 6 2 0 3 9 3 0 0 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 5 5 2 5 5 6 5 5 5 10 5 6 1 5 8 3 0 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 6 4 5 3 5 5 5 5 6 5 12 5 2 1 5 11 3 0 0 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit postpositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 4 5 3 5 5 5 8 5 5 10 5 4 1 4 10 4 0 2 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 9 6 7 2 7 7 7 7 8 7 15 7 6 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "various names or epithets", "a division of the world" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-noun-dmTE~F4Z", "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "various names or epithets", "(Buddhism) a division of the world" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 7 6 6 6 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 4 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "various names or epithets", "various plants (unclear which plants); (?) Unguis odoratus" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-noun-O-V6~Rwa" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐ.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/s̪ɐ.ɦɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "सह" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*saȷ́ʰás", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *saȷ́ʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*saȷ́ʰás" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *saȷ́ʰás", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seǵʰós", "t": "powerful, holding" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰós (“powerful, holding”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*segos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *segos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "hy", "t": "bold" }, "expansion": "Welsh hy (“bold”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *saȷ́ʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰós (“powerful, holding”), from the root *seǵʰ- (“to overpower”). Cognate with Proto-Celtic *segos, whence Welsh hy (“bold”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sahá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "सहम्", "roman": "saham", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सहानि", "roman": "sahāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहम्", "roman": "saham", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहानि", "roman": "sahāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेन", "roman": "sahena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सहैः", "roman": "sahaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेभिः1", "roman": "sahebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहाय", "roman": "sahāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहेभ्यः", "roman": "sahebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहात्", "roman": "sahāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहेभ्यः", "roman": "sahebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहस्य", "roman": "sahasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "sahayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सहानाम्", "roman": "sahānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "sahayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सहेषु", "roman": "saheṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सह", "roman": "saha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहानि", "roman": "sahāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "tr": "sahá" }, "expansion": "सह • (sahá) stem, n", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 9 7 7 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 14 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root सह्", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "strength" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-noun-5riGI~cg", "links": [ [ "strength", "strength" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "बल" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "a kind of salt" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-noun-a1YfcsMZ", "links": [ [ "salt", "salt" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐ.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/s̪ɐ.ɦɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "सह" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*sadʰá" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sadʰá", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sm̥-", "4": "*sm̥dʰé" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥dʰé", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *sadʰá, from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥dʰé, from *sm̥- (“whole, all, together (with)”) (whence स- (sa-)) + *-dʰe (locative suffix). See also सध- (sadha-).\nThe noun and derived forms come from the particle, probably etymologically \"one who is with (another person)\".", "forms": [ { "form": "sahá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "postposition", "tr": "sahá" }, "expansion": "सह • (sahá)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "postp", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 6 4 5 3 5 5 5 5 6 5 12 5 2 1 5 11 3 0 0 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit postpositions", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 4 5 3 5 5 5 8 5 5 10 5 4 1 4 10 4 0 2 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 10 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 5, 9 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 6 ] ], "english": "along with him", "roman": "tena saha", "text": "तेन सह", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 5, 16 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 10, 14 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 11, 13 ] ], "english": "with sovereignty", "roman": "aiśvaryāt sahá", "text": "ऐश्वर्यात् सह", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "together with, along with, with" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-postp-Y6q4UIYj", "links": [ [ "with", "with" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "together with, along with, with [with instrumental, rarely ablative]" ] }, { "glosses": [ "in common, in company, jointly, conjointly, in concert" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-postp-wpUEIPQK", "links": [ [ "in common", "in common" ], [ "in company", "in company" ], [ "jointly", "jointly" ], [ "conjointly", "conjointly" ], [ "in concert", "in concert" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐ.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/s̪ɐ.ɦɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "सह" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*sadʰá" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sadʰá", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sm̥-", "4": "*sm̥dʰé" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥dʰé", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *sadʰá, from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥dʰé, from *sm̥- (“whole, all, together (with)”) (whence स- (sa-)) + *-dʰe (locative suffix). See also सध- (sadha-).\nThe noun and derived forms come from the particle, probably etymologically \"one who is with (another person)\".", "forms": [ { "form": "saha", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "सह • (saha)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 6 5 5 2 5 5 6 5 5 5 10 5 6 1 5 8 3 0 1 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 6 4 5 3 5 5 5 8 5 5 10 5 4 1 4 10 4 0 2 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "वैनतेय (vainateya) + सह (saha) → वैनतेयसह (vainateyasaha, “with Vaitaneya”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "together with, along with, with" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-suffix-Y6q4UIYj", "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) together with, along with, with" ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐ.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/s̪ɐ.ɦɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "सह" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*sadʰá" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sadʰá", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sm̥-", "4": "*sm̥dʰé" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥dʰé", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *sadʰá, from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥dʰé, from *sm̥- (“whole, all, together (with)”) (whence स- (sa-)) + *-dʰe (locative suffix). See also सध- (sadha-).\nThe noun and derived forms come from the particle, probably etymologically \"one who is with (another person)\".", "forms": [ { "form": "saha", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "सह • (saha)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "सह (saha) + अध्ययन (adhyayana, “studying”) → सहाध्ययन (sahādhyayana, “studying together, companionship in study”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "सह (saha) + चर (cara, “going”) → सहचर (sahacara, “accompanying”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "co-, in common, jointly, together" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-prefix-173XhN7f", "links": [ [ "co-", "co-" ], [ "in common", "in common" ], [ "jointly", "jointly" ], [ "together", "together" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "सह (saha) + पूर्वाह्ण (pūrvāhṇa, “forenoon”) → सहपूर्वाह्णम् (sahapūrvāhṇam, “simulatenously with the beginning of forenoon”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "at the same time or simultaneously with" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-prefix-ZTUUIkH0", "links": [ [ "at the same time", "at the same time" ], [ "simultaneously", "simultaneously" ], [ "with", "with" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(prefixed forming adverbs of time) at the same time or simultaneously with" ], "raw_tags": [ "prefixed forming adverbs of time" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐ.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/s̪ɐ.ɦɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "सह" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "-ça" }, "expansion": "Romani: -ça", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romani: -ça" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "saha", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: saha\n> Javanese: ꦱꦲ (saha) (inherited)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old Javanese: saha\n> Javanese: ꦱꦲ (saha) (inherited)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "saha" }, "expansion": "Pali: saha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: saha" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "សហ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Khmer: សហ (saʼhaʼ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Khmer: សហ (saʼhaʼ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "सह", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marathi: सह (sah)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marathi: सह (sah)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*sadʰá" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sadʰá", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sm̥-", "4": "*sm̥dʰé" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥dʰé", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *sadʰá, from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥dʰé, from *sm̥- (“whole, all, together (with)”) (whence स- (sa-)) + *-dʰe (locative suffix). See also सध- (sadha-).\nThe noun and derived forms come from the particle, probably etymologically \"one who is with (another person)\".", "forms": [ { "form": "sahá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "सहः", "roman": "saháḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहौ", "roman": "sahaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सहाः", "roman": "sahā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहासः1", "roman": "sahā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहम्", "roman": "sahám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहौ", "roman": "sahaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहान्", "roman": "sahā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेन", "roman": "sahéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सहैः", "roman": "sahaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेभिः1", "roman": "sahébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहाय", "roman": "sahā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहेभ्यः", "roman": "sahébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहात्", "roman": "sahā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहेभ्यः", "roman": "sahébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहस्य", "roman": "sahásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "saháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सहानाम्", "roman": "sahā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "saháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सहेषु", "roman": "sahéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सह", "roman": "sáha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहौ", "roman": "sáhau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sáhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहाः", "roman": "sáhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहासः1", "roman": "sáhāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "sahá" }, "expansion": "सह • (sahá) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sahá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "derived": [ { "roman": "sahadeva", "word": "सहदेव" }, { "roman": "sahavāsa", "word": "सहवास" }, { "roman": "sahāya", "word": "सहाय" }, { "roman": "sahāyaka", "word": "सहायक" }, { "roman": "sahāyatā", "word": "सहायता" }, { "roman": "sahodara", "word": "सहोदर" }, { "english": "help", "roman": "sahya", "word": "सह्य" }, { "roman": "sāhāyya", "word": "साहाय्य" }, { "english": "help", "roman": "sāhya", "word": "साह्य" } ], "glosses": [ "companion" ], "id": "en-सह-sa-noun-yYnt8YJG", "links": [ [ "companion", "companion" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐ.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/s̪ɐ.ɦɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "सह" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit adverb-forming suffixes", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit postpositions", "Sanskrit prefixes", "Sanskrit suffixes", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root सह्", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*saȷ́ʰás", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *saȷ́ʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*saȷ́ʰás" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *saȷ́ʰás", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seǵʰós", "t": "powerful, holding" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰós (“powerful, holding”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*segos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *segos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "hy", "t": "bold" }, "expansion": "Welsh hy (“bold”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *saȷ́ʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰós (“powerful, holding”), from the root *seǵʰ- (“to overpower”). Cognate with Proto-Celtic *segos, whence Welsh hy (“bold”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sahá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "सह्", "tags": [ "root" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "सहः", "roman": "saháḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहौ", "roman": "sahaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सहाः", "roman": "sahā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहासः1", "roman": "sahā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहम्", "roman": "sahám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहौ", "roman": "sahaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहान्", "roman": "sahā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेन", "roman": "sahéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सहैः", "roman": "sahaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेभिः1", "roman": "sahébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहाय", "roman": "sahā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहेभ्यः", "roman": "sahébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहात्", "roman": "sahā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहेभ्यः", "roman": "sahébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहस्य", "roman": "sahásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "saháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सहानाम्", "roman": "sahā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "saháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सहेषु", "roman": "sahéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सह", "roman": "sáha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहौ", "roman": "sáhau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sáhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहाः", "roman": "sáhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहासः1", "roman": "sáhāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "सहा", "roman": "sahā́", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सहाः", "roman": "sahā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहाम्", "roman": "sahā́m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहाः", "roman": "sahā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहया", "roman": "saháyā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सहाभिः", "roman": "sahā́bhiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहायै", "roman": "sahā́yai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्यः", "roman": "sahā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहायाः", "roman": "sahā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहायै2", "roman": "sahā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्यः", "roman": "sahā́bhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहायाः", "roman": "sahā́yāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहायै2", "roman": "sahā́yai2", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "saháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सहानाम्", "roman": "sahā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहायाम्", "roman": "sahā́yām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "saháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सहासु", "roman": "sahā́su", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sáhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sáhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहाः", "roman": "sáhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-adj-mfn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "सहम्", "roman": "sahám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सहानि", "roman": "sahā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहम्", "roman": "sahám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहानि", "roman": "sahā́ni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेन", "roman": "sahéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सहैः", "roman": "sahaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेभिः1", "roman": "sahébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहाय", "roman": "sahā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहेभ्यः", "roman": "sahébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहात्", "roman": "sahā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहेभ्यः", "roman": "sahébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहस्य", "roman": "sahásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "saháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सहानाम्", "roman": "sahā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "saháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सहेषु", "roman": "sahéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सह", "roman": "sáha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sáhe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहानि", "roman": "sáhāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sáhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "सह्", "tr": "sahá" }, "expansion": "सह • (sahá) stem (root सह्)", "name": "sa-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sahá", "2": "sahā́", "3": "sahá" }, "name": "sa-decl-adj-mfn" }, { "args": { "1": "sahá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" }, { "args": { "1": "sahā́", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "ambig_final": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nocat": "1", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "pronominal": "", "r_stem_a": "ā", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "1": "sahá", "abl_d": "", "abl_p": "", "abl_s": "", "acc_d": "", "acc_p": "", "acc_s": "", "adj": "1", "ambig_final": "", "at_nom_s": "", "dat_d": "", "dat_p": "", "dat_s": "", "diaspirate": "", "gen_d": "", "gen_p": "", "gen_s": "", "ins_d": "", "ins_p": "", "ins_s": "", "loc_d": "", "loc_p": "", "loc_s": "", "n": "", "nom_d": "", "nom_p": "", "nom_s": "", "note": "", "novedic": "", "participle": "", "pronominal": "", "root": "", "sc": "Deva", "voc_d": "", "voc_p": "", "voc_s": "" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "powerful, mighty" ], "links": [ [ "powerful", "powerful" ], [ "mighty", "mighty" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "overcoming, vanquishing" ], "links": [ [ "overcoming", "overcoming" ], [ "vanquishing", "vanquishing" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "bearing, enduring, withstanding, defying, equal to, a match for" ], "info_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "genitive", "3": "compound" }, "expansion": "[with genitive; or with compound]", "extra_data": { "tags": [ "genitive", "with compound" ] }, "name": "+obj" } ], "links": [ [ "bearing", "bearing" ], [ "enduring", "enduring" ], [ "withstanding", "withstanding" ], [ "defying", "defying" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "bearing, enduring, withstanding, defying, equal to, a match for [with genitive; or with compound]" ] }, { "glosses": [ "causing, effecting, stimulating, exerting" ], "links": [ [ "causing", "causing" ], [ "effecting", "effecting" ], [ "stimulating", "stimulating" ], [ "exerting", "exerting" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "able to, capable of (infinitive or compound)" ], "links": [ [ "capable", "capable" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐ.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/s̪ɐ.ɦɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "सह" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit adverb-forming suffixes", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit postpositions", "Sanskrit prefixes", "Sanskrit suffixes", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root सह्", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*saȷ́ʰás", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *saȷ́ʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*saȷ́ʰás" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *saȷ́ʰás", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seǵʰós", "t": "powerful, holding" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰós (“powerful, holding”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*segos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *segos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "hy", "t": "bold" }, "expansion": "Welsh hy (“bold”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *saȷ́ʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰós (“powerful, holding”), from the root *seǵʰ- (“to overpower”). Cognate with Proto-Celtic *segos, whence Welsh hy (“bold”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sahá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "सहः", "roman": "saháḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहौ", "roman": "sahaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सहाः", "roman": "sahā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहासः1", "roman": "sahā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहम्", "roman": "sahám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहौ", "roman": "sahaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहान्", "roman": "sahā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेन", "roman": "sahéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सहैः", "roman": "sahaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेभिः1", "roman": "sahébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहाय", "roman": "sahā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहेभ्यः", "roman": "sahébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहात्", "roman": "sahā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहेभ्यः", "roman": "sahébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहस्य", "roman": "sahásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "saháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सहानाम्", "roman": "sahā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "saháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सहेषु", "roman": "sahéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सह", "roman": "sáha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहौ", "roman": "sáhau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sáhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहाः", "roman": "sáhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहासः1", "roman": "sáhāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "sahá" }, "expansion": "सह • (sahá) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sahá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "various names or epithets", "the month Mārgaśīrṣa" ], "links": [ [ "Mārgaśīrṣa", "मार्गशीर्ष" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "various names or epithets", "a particular fire" ], "links": [ [ "fire", "fire" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "various names or epithets", "a son of Manu" ], "links": [ [ "Manu", "मनु" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "various names or epithets", "a son of Prāṇa and Ūrjasvatī" ], "links": [ [ "Prāṇa", "प्राण" ], [ "Ūrjasvatī", "ऊर्जस्वती" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "various names or epithets", "a son of Dhritarashtra" ], "links": [ [ "Dhritarashtra", "धृतराष्ट्र" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "various names or epithets", "a son of Krishna and Madri" ], "links": [ [ "Krishna", "कृष्ण" ], [ "Madri", "माद्री" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "sa:Buddhism" ], "glosses": [ "various names or epithets", "a division of the world" ], "links": [ [ "Buddhism", "Buddhism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "various names or epithets", "(Buddhism) a division of the world" ], "topics": [ "Buddhism", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "glosses": [ "various names or epithets", "various plants (unclear which plants); (?) Unguis odoratus" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐ.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/s̪ɐ.ɦɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "सह" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem adjectives", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adjectives", "Sanskrit adjectives in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit adverb-forming suffixes", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit neuter nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit postpositions", "Sanskrit prefixes", "Sanskrit suffixes", "Sanskrit terms belonging to the root सह्", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*saȷ́ʰás", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *saȷ́ʰás", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*saȷ́ʰás" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *saȷ́ʰás", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*seǵʰós", "t": "powerful, holding" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰós (“powerful, holding”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*segos" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *segos", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cy", "2": "hy", "t": "bold" }, "expansion": "Welsh hy (“bold”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *saȷ́ʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰós (“powerful, holding”), from the root *seǵʰ- (“to overpower”). Cognate with Proto-Celtic *segos, whence Welsh hy (“bold”).", "forms": [ { "form": "sahá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "सहम्", "roman": "saham", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सहानि", "roman": "sahāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहम्", "roman": "saham", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहानि", "roman": "sahāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेन", "roman": "sahena", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सहैः", "roman": "sahaiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेभिः1", "roman": "sahebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहाय", "roman": "sahāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहेभ्यः", "roman": "sahebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहात्", "roman": "sahāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहेभ्यः", "roman": "sahebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहस्य", "roman": "sahasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "sahayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सहानाम्", "roman": "sahānām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "sahayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सहेषु", "roman": "saheṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सह", "roman": "saha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahe", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहानि", "roman": "sahāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "n", "tr": "sahá" }, "expansion": "सह • (sahá) stem, n", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "sa-decl-noun-n" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "strength" ], "links": [ [ "strength", "strength" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "बल" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "a kind of salt" ], "links": [ [ "salt", "salt" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐ.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/s̪ɐ.ɦɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "सह" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adverb-forming suffixes", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit postpositions", "Sanskrit prefixes", "Sanskrit suffixes", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*sadʰá" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sadʰá", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sm̥-", "4": "*sm̥dʰé" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥dʰé", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *sadʰá, from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥dʰé, from *sm̥- (“whole, all, together (with)”) (whence स- (sa-)) + *-dʰe (locative suffix). See also सध- (sadha-).\nThe noun and derived forms come from the particle, probably etymologically \"one who is with (another person)\".", "forms": [ { "form": "sahá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "postposition", "tr": "sahá" }, "expansion": "सह • (sahá)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "postp", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 0, 10 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 5, 9 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 4, 6 ] ], "english": "along with him", "roman": "tena saha", "text": "तेन सह", "type": "example" }, { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 5, 16 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 10, 14 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 11, 13 ] ], "english": "with sovereignty", "roman": "aiśvaryāt sahá", "text": "ऐश्वर्यात् सह", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "together with, along with, with" ], "links": [ [ "with", "with" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "together with, along with, with [with instrumental, rarely ablative]" ] }, { "glosses": [ "in common, in company, jointly, conjointly, in concert" ], "links": [ [ "in common", "in common" ], [ "in company", "in company" ], [ "jointly", "jointly" ], [ "conjointly", "conjointly" ], [ "in concert", "in concert" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐ.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/s̪ɐ.ɦɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "सह" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adverb-forming suffixes", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit postpositions", "Sanskrit prefixes", "Sanskrit suffixes", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*sadʰá" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sadʰá", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sm̥-", "4": "*sm̥dʰé" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥dʰé", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *sadʰá, from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥dʰé, from *sm̥- (“whole, all, together (with)”) (whence स- (sa-)) + *-dʰe (locative suffix). See also सध- (sadha-).\nThe noun and derived forms come from the particle, probably etymologically \"one who is with (another person)\".", "forms": [ { "form": "saha", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "suffix" }, "expansion": "सह • (saha)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "suffix", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Sanskrit terms with rare senses" ], "examples": [ { "text": "वैनतेय (vainateya) + सह (saha) → वैनतेयसह (vainateyasaha, “with Vaitaneya”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "together with, along with, with" ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) together with, along with, with" ], "tags": [ "morpheme", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐ.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/s̪ɐ.ɦɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "सह" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adverb-forming suffixes", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit postpositions", "Sanskrit prefixes", "Sanskrit suffixes", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*sadʰá" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sadʰá", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sm̥-", "4": "*sm̥dʰé" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥dʰé", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *sadʰá, from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥dʰé, from *sm̥- (“whole, all, together (with)”) (whence स- (sa-)) + *-dʰe (locative suffix). See also सध- (sadha-).\nThe noun and derived forms come from the particle, probably etymologically \"one who is with (another person)\".", "forms": [ { "form": "saha", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "prefix" }, "expansion": "सह • (saha)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "prefix", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "सह (saha) + अध्ययन (adhyayana, “studying”) → सहाध्ययन (sahādhyayana, “studying together, companionship in study”)", "type": "example" }, { "text": "सह (saha) + चर (cara, “going”) → सहचर (sahacara, “accompanying”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "co-, in common, jointly, together" ], "links": [ [ "co-", "co-" ], [ "in common", "in common" ], [ "jointly", "jointly" ], [ "together", "together" ] ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] }, { "examples": [ { "text": "सह (saha) + पूर्वाह्ण (pūrvāhṇa, “forenoon”) → सहपूर्वाह्णम् (sahapūrvāhṇam, “simulatenously with the beginning of forenoon”)", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "at the same time or simultaneously with" ], "links": [ [ "at the same time", "at the same time" ], [ "simultaneously", "simultaneously" ], [ "with", "with" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(prefixed forming adverbs of time) at the same time or simultaneously with" ], "raw_tags": [ "prefixed forming adverbs of time" ], "tags": [ "morpheme" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐ.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/s̪ɐ.ɦɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "सह" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit adverb-forming suffixes", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit postpositions", "Sanskrit prefixes", "Sanskrit suffixes", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "sahadeva", "word": "सहदेव" }, { "roman": "sahavāsa", "word": "सहवास" }, { "roman": "sahāya", "word": "सहाय" }, { "roman": "sahāyaka", "word": "सहायक" }, { "roman": "sahāyatā", "word": "सहायता" }, { "roman": "sahodara", "word": "सहोदर" }, { "english": "help", "roman": "sahya", "word": "सह्य" }, { "roman": "sāhāyya", "word": "साहाय्य" }, { "english": "help", "roman": "sāhya", "word": "साह्य" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rom", "2": "-ça" }, "expansion": "Romani: -ça", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romani: -ça" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kaw", "2": "saha", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Old Javanese: saha\n> Javanese: ꦱꦲ (saha) (inherited)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Old Javanese: saha\n> Javanese: ꦱꦲ (saha) (inherited)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "saha" }, "expansion": "Pali: saha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: saha" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "សហ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Khmer: សហ (saʼhaʼ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Khmer: សហ (saʼhaʼ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "सह", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marathi: सह (sah)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marathi: सह (sah)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*sadʰá" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *sadʰá", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*sm̥-", "4": "*sm̥dʰé" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sm̥dʰé", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *sadʰá, from Proto-Indo-European *sm̥dʰé, from *sm̥- (“whole, all, together (with)”) (whence स- (sa-)) + *-dʰe (locative suffix). See also सध- (sadha-).\nThe noun and derived forms come from the particle, probably etymologically \"one who is with (another person)\".", "forms": [ { "form": "sahá", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "सहः", "roman": "saháḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहौ", "roman": "sahaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "सहाः", "roman": "sahā́ḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहासः1", "roman": "sahā́saḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहम्", "roman": "sahám", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहौ", "roman": "sahaú", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sahā́1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहान्", "roman": "sahā́n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेन", "roman": "sahéna", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "सहैः", "roman": "sahaíḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहेभिः1", "roman": "sahébhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहाय", "roman": "sahā́ya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहेभ्यः", "roman": "sahébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहात्", "roman": "sahā́t", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहाभ्याम्", "roman": "sahā́bhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "सहेभ्यः", "roman": "sahébhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहस्य", "roman": "sahásya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "saháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "सहानाम्", "roman": "sahā́nām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सहे", "roman": "sahé", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "सहयोः", "roman": "saháyoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "सहेषु", "roman": "sahéṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "सह", "roman": "sáha", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहौ", "roman": "sáhau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहा1", "roman": "sáhā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहाः", "roman": "sáhāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "सहासः1", "roman": "sáhāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "sahá" }, "expansion": "सह • (sahá) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sahá" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "companion" ], "links": [ [ "companion", "companion" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sɐ.ɦɐ́/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/s̪ɐ.ɦɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical-Sanskrit" ] } ], "word": "सह" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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