"मर्त" meaning in Sanskrit

See मर्त in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mɐ́ɾ.tɐ/ [Vedic], /ˈmɐɾ.t̪ɐ/ [Classical]
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-Aryan *mártas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mŕ̥tas, from Proto-Indo-European *mr̥tós, from *mer- (“to die”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀 (mar^əta), Ancient Greek μορτός (mortós). Etymology templates: {{inh|sa|inc-pro|*mártas}} Proto-Indo-Aryan *mártas, {{inh|sa|iir-pro|*mŕ̥tas}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *mŕ̥tas, {{inh|sa|ine-pro||*mr̥tós}} Proto-Indo-European *mr̥tós, {{m|ine-pro|*mer-||to die}} *mer- (“to die”), {{cog|ae|𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀}} Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀 (mar^əta), {{cog|grc|μορτός}} Ancient Greek μορτός (mortós) Head templates: {{sa-noun|g=m|tr=márta}} मर्त • (márta) stem, m Inflection templates: {{sa-decl-noun-m|márta}} Forms: márta [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], मर्तः [nominative, singular], मर्तौ [dual, nominative], मर्ता1 [dual, nominative], मर्ताः [nominative, plural], मर्तासः1 [nominative, plural], मर्त [singular, vocative], मर्तौ [dual, vocative], मर्ता1 [dual, vocative], मर्ताः [plural, vocative], मर्तासः1 [plural, vocative], मर्तम् [accusative, singular], मर्तौ [accusative, dual], मर्ता1 [accusative, dual], मर्तान् [accusative, plural], मर्तेन [instrumental, singular], मर्ताभ्याम् [dual, instrumental], मर्तैः [instrumental, plural], मर्तेभिः1 [instrumental, plural], मर्ताय [dative, singular], मर्ताभ्याम् [dative, dual], मर्तेभ्यः [dative, plural], मर्तात् [ablative, singular], मर्ताभ्याम् [ablative, dual], मर्तेभ्यः [ablative, plural], मर्तस्य [genitive, singular], मर्तयोः [dual, genitive], मर्तानाम् [genitive, plural], मर्ते [locative, singular], मर्तयोः [dual, locative], मर्तेषु [locative, plural]
  1. a mortal, man Synonyms: पुरुष, मनुष्य, नर, मानव, मानुष
    Sense id: en-मर्त-sa-noun-77OMUPvz Categories (other): Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header, Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header: 59 41 Disambiguation of Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 87 13
  2. Earth, the mortal world
    Sense id: en-मर्त-sa-noun-pkUBLVDl

Download JSON data for मर्त meaning in Sanskrit (6.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*mártas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *mártas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mŕ̥tas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mŕ̥tas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mr̥tós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mr̥tós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*mer-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "*mer- (“to die”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀 (mar^əta)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μορτός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μορτός (mortós)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *mártas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mŕ̥tas, from Proto-Indo-European *mr̥tós, from *mer- (“to die”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀 (mar^əta), Ancient Greek μορτός (mortós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "márta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तः",
      "roman": "mártaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तौ",
      "roman": "mártau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्ता1",
      "roman": "mártā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्ताः",
      "roman": "mártāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तासः1",
      "roman": "mártāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्त",
      "roman": "márta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तौ",
      "roman": "mártau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्ता1",
      "roman": "mártā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्ताः",
      "roman": "mártāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तासः1",
      "roman": "mártāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तम्",
      "roman": "mártam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तौ",
      "roman": "mártau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्ता1",
      "roman": "mártā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तान्",
      "roman": "mártān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तेन",
      "roman": "mártena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्ताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "mártābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तैः",
      "roman": "mártaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तेभिः1",
      "roman": "mártebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्ताय",
      "roman": "mártāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्ताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "mártābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तेभ्यः",
      "roman": "mártebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तात्",
      "roman": "mártāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्ताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "mártābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तेभ्यः",
      "roman": "mártebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तस्य",
      "roman": "mártasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तयोः",
      "roman": "mártayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तानाम्",
      "roman": "mártānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्ते",
      "roman": "márte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तयोः",
      "roman": "mártayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तेषु",
      "roman": "márteṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "márta"
      },
      "expansion": "मर्त • (márta) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "márta"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "O Indra, thou who lovest song, do not let any man hurt our bodies.\nKeep slaughter far from us for thou canst.",
          "ref": "RV 1.5.10",
          "roman": "īśāno yavayā vadham.",
          "text": "मा नो मर्ता अभि द्रुहन्तनूनामिन्द्र गिर्वणः।\nईशानो यवया वधम्॥\nmā no martā abhi druhantanūnāmindra girvaṇaḥ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mortal, man"
      ],
      "id": "en-मर्त-sa-noun-77OMUPvz",
      "links": [
        [
          "mortal",
          "mortal"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "पुरुष"
        },
        {
          "word": "मनुष्य"
        },
        {
          "word": "नर"
        },
        {
          "word": "मानव"
        },
        {
          "word": "मानुष"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Earth, the mortal world"
      ],
      "id": "en-मर्त-sa-noun-pkUBLVDl",
      "links": [
        [
          "Earth",
          "Earth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐ́ɾ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɐɾ.t̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "मर्त"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
    "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
    "Sanskrit lemmas",
    "Sanskrit masculine nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns",
    "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
    "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "inc-pro",
        "3": "*mártas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Aryan *mártas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*mŕ̥tas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *mŕ̥tas",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mr̥tós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mr̥tós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*mer-",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to die"
      },
      "expansion": "*mer- (“to die”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀 (mar^əta)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μορτός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek μορτός (mortós)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Aryan *mártas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mŕ̥tas, from Proto-Indo-European *mr̥tós, from *mer- (“to die”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬭𐬆𐬙𐬀 (mar^əta), Ancient Greek μορτός (mortós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "márta",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तः",
      "roman": "mártaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तौ",
      "roman": "mártau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्ता1",
      "roman": "mártā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्ताः",
      "roman": "mártāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तासः1",
      "roman": "mártāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्त",
      "roman": "márta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तौ",
      "roman": "mártau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्ता1",
      "roman": "mártā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्ताः",
      "roman": "mártāḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तासः1",
      "roman": "mártāsaḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तम्",
      "roman": "mártam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तौ",
      "roman": "mártau",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्ता1",
      "roman": "mártā1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तान्",
      "roman": "mártān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तेन",
      "roman": "mártena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्ताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "mártābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तैः",
      "roman": "mártaiḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तेभिः1",
      "roman": "mártebhiḥ1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्ताय",
      "roman": "mártāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्ताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "mártābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तेभ्यः",
      "roman": "mártebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तात्",
      "roman": "mártāt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्ताभ्याम्",
      "roman": "mártābhyām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तेभ्यः",
      "roman": "mártebhyaḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तस्य",
      "roman": "mártasya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तयोः",
      "roman": "mártayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तानाम्",
      "roman": "mártānām",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्ते",
      "roman": "márte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तयोः",
      "roman": "mártayoḥ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "मर्तेषु",
      "roman": "márteṣu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "márta"
      },
      "expansion": "मर्त • (márta) stem, m",
      "name": "sa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "márta"
      },
      "name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Sanskrit",
  "lang_code": "sa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Sanskrit terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "O Indra, thou who lovest song, do not let any man hurt our bodies.\nKeep slaughter far from us for thou canst.",
          "ref": "RV 1.5.10",
          "roman": "īśāno yavayā vadham.",
          "text": "मा नो मर्ता अभि द्रुहन्तनूनामिन्द्र गिर्वणः।\nईशानो यवया वधम्॥\nmā no martā abhi druhantanūnāmindra girvaṇaḥ.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a mortal, man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mortal",
          "mortal"
        ],
        [
          "man",
          "man"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "पुरुष"
        },
        {
          "word": "मनुष्य"
        },
        {
          "word": "नर"
        },
        {
          "word": "मानव"
        },
        {
          "word": "मानुष"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Earth, the mortal world"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Earth",
          "Earth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɐ́ɾ.tɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Vedic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmɐɾ.t̪ɐ/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "मर्त"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/2466",
  "msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Sanskrit]; cleaned text: Notes",
  "path": [
    "मर्त"
  ],
  "section": "Sanskrit",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "मर्त",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.