See ऋतु in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ārtavá",
"word": "आर्तव"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ṛtviya",
"word": "ऋत्विय"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀉𑀉"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀉𑀉 (uu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀉𑀉 (uu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-pai"
},
"expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਰੁੱਤ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਰੁੱਤ (rutta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਰੁੱਤ (rutta)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "رُت",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "rutta"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: رُت (rutta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: رُت (rutta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "utu"
},
"expansion": "Pali: utu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: utu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "iir-pro>*Hr̥túš>point",
"id": "point"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hr̥túš",
"4": "",
"5": "fixed period of time, season",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥túš (“fixed period of time, season”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hr̥túš",
"4": "",
"5": "fixed period of time, season"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥túš (“fixed period of time, season”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂r̥-tú-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥-tú-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬭𐬀𐬙𐬎",
"3": "",
"4": "period of time"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬙𐬎 (ratu, “period of time”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀρτύς",
"3": "",
"4": "bond"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρτύς (artús, “bond”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "արդ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian արդ (ard)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "artus",
"3": "",
"4": "joint"
},
"expansion": "Latin artus (“joint”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥túš (“fixed period of time, season”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥-tú-s, from *h₂er- (“to fit, fix”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬙𐬎 (ratu, “period of time”), Ancient Greek ἀρτύς (artús, “bond”), Old Armenian արդ (ard), Latin artus (“joint”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṛtú",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतुः",
"roman": "ṛtúḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतू",
"roman": "ṛtū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतवः",
"roman": "ṛtávaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतुम्",
"roman": "ṛtúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतू",
"roman": "ṛtū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतून्",
"roman": "ṛtū́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतुना",
"roman": "ṛtúnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋत्वा1",
"roman": "ṛtvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतुभ्याम्",
"roman": "ṛtúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतुभिः",
"roman": "ṛtúbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतवे",
"roman": "ṛtáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋत्वे1",
"roman": "ṛtvé1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतुभ्याम्",
"roman": "ṛtúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतुभ्यः",
"roman": "ṛtúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतोः",
"roman": "ṛtóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋत्वः1",
"roman": "ṛtváḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतुभ्याम्",
"roman": "ṛtúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतुभ्यः",
"roman": "ṛtúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतोः",
"roman": "ṛtóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋत्वः1",
"roman": "ṛtváḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋत्वोः",
"roman": "ṛtvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतूनाम्",
"roman": "ṛtūnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतौ",
"roman": "ṛtaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋत्वोः",
"roman": "ṛtvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतुषु",
"roman": "ṛtúṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतो",
"roman": "ṛ́to",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतू",
"roman": "ṛ́tū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतवः",
"roman": "ṛ́tavaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "ṛtú"
},
"expansion": "ऋतु • (ṛtú) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ṛtú"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "spring",
"roman": "kusumākara",
"word": "कुसुमाकर"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "summer",
"roman": "grīṣma",
"word": "ग्रीष्म"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "autumn",
"roman": "śarad",
"word": "शरद्"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "winter",
"roman": "hima",
"word": "हिम"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any settled point of time, fixed time, time appointed for any action (especially for sacrifices and other regular worship), right or fit time"
],
"id": "en-ऋतु-sa-noun-aUcL48MQ",
"links": [
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 45 8 19 12",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Seasons",
"orig": "sa:Seasons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With the year's seasons hath Savitar, God, come nigh: may he prosper our home, give food and noble sons.\nMay he invigorate us through the days and nights, and may he send us opulence with progeny.",
"ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.53.7",
"roman": "sá naḥ kṣapā́bhiráhabhiśca jinvatu prajā́vantaṃ rayímasmé sáminvatu.",
"text": "आग॑न्दे॒व ऋ॒तुभि॒र्वर्ध॑तु॒ क्षयं॒ दधा॑तु नः सवि॒ता सु॑प्र॒जामिष॑म्।\nस नः॑ क्ष॒पाभि॒रह॑भिश्च जिन्वतु प्र॒जाव॑न्तं र॒यिम॒स्मे समि॑न्वतु॥\nā́gandevá ṛtúbhirvárdhatu kṣáyaṃ dádhātu naḥ savitā́ suprajā́míṣam."
}
],
"glosses": [
"an epoch, period (especially a division or part of the year), season"
],
"id": "en-ऋतु-sa-noun-Ka8rtUec",
"links": [
[
"epoch",
"epoch"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"season",
"season"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fixed order, order, rule"
],
"id": "en-ऋतु-sa-noun-2vS~ij88",
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the menstrual discharge (in women), the time after the courses (favourable for procreation; according to Bhāvaprakāśa sixteen days after their appearance)"
],
"id": "en-ऋतु-sa-noun-ouCSHKJR",
"links": [
[
"menstrual",
"menstrual"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 14 1 22 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 3 21 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 14 2 22 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sexual union at the above time"
],
"id": "en-ऋतु-sa-noun-X4bwSSBu"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̩.tú/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/r̩.t̪u/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "ऋतु"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂er-",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Sanskrit terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit u-stem nouns",
"sa:Seasons"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ārtavá",
"word": "आर्तव"
},
{
"roman": "ṛtviya",
"word": "ऋत्विय"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-mah",
"2": "𑀉𑀉"
},
"expansion": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀉𑀉 (uu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀉𑀉 (uu)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pra-pai"
},
"expansion": "Paisaci Prakrit:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paisaci Prakrit:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਰੁੱਤ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਰੁੱਤ (rutta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਰੁੱਤ (rutta)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "رُت",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "rutta"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: رُت (rutta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: رُت (rutta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "utu"
},
"expansion": "Pali: utu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: utu"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂er-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inh",
"3": "iir-pro>*Hr̥túš>point",
"id": "point"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hr̥túš",
"4": "",
"5": "fixed period of time, season",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥túš (“fixed period of time, season”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*Hr̥túš",
"4": "",
"5": "fixed period of time, season"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥túš (“fixed period of time, season”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*h₂r̥-tú-s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥-tú-s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬭𐬀𐬙𐬎",
"3": "",
"4": "period of time"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬙𐬎 (ratu, “period of time”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀρτύς",
"3": "",
"4": "bond"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀρτύς (artús, “bond”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "արդ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian արդ (ard)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "artus",
"3": "",
"4": "joint"
},
"expansion": "Latin artus (“joint”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hr̥túš (“fixed period of time, season”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂r̥-tú-s, from *h₂er- (“to fit, fix”).\nCognate with Avestan 𐬭𐬀𐬙𐬎 (ratu, “period of time”), Ancient Greek ἀρτύς (artús, “bond”), Old Armenian արդ (ard), Latin artus (“joint”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṛtú",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतुः",
"roman": "ṛtúḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतू",
"roman": "ṛtū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतवः",
"roman": "ṛtávaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतुम्",
"roman": "ṛtúm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतू",
"roman": "ṛtū́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतून्",
"roman": "ṛtū́n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतुना",
"roman": "ṛtúnā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋत्वा1",
"roman": "ṛtvā́1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतुभ्याम्",
"roman": "ṛtúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतुभिः",
"roman": "ṛtúbhiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतवे",
"roman": "ṛtáve",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋत्वे1",
"roman": "ṛtvé1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतुभ्याम्",
"roman": "ṛtúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतुभ्यः",
"roman": "ṛtúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतोः",
"roman": "ṛtóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋत्वः1",
"roman": "ṛtváḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतुभ्याम्",
"roman": "ṛtúbhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतुभ्यः",
"roman": "ṛtúbhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतोः",
"roman": "ṛtóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋत्वः1",
"roman": "ṛtváḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋत्वोः",
"roman": "ṛtvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतूनाम्",
"roman": "ṛtūnā́m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतौ",
"roman": "ṛtaú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋत्वोः",
"roman": "ṛtvóḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतुषु",
"roman": "ṛtúṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतो",
"roman": "ṛ́to",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतू",
"roman": "ṛ́tū",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ऋतवः",
"roman": "ṛ́tavaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "ṛtú"
},
"expansion": "ऋतु • (ṛtú) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ṛtú"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "spring",
"roman": "kusumākara",
"word": "कुसुमाकर"
},
{
"english": "summer",
"roman": "grīṣma",
"word": "ग्रीष्म"
},
{
"english": "autumn",
"roman": "śarad",
"word": "शरद्"
},
{
"english": "winter",
"roman": "hima",
"word": "हिम"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any settled point of time, fixed time, time appointed for any action (especially for sacrifices and other regular worship), right or fit time"
],
"links": [
[
"point",
"point"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With the year's seasons hath Savitar, God, come nigh: may he prosper our home, give food and noble sons.\nMay he invigorate us through the days and nights, and may he send us opulence with progeny.",
"ref": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda 4.53.7",
"roman": "sá naḥ kṣapā́bhiráhabhiśca jinvatu prajā́vantaṃ rayímasmé sáminvatu.",
"text": "आग॑न्दे॒व ऋ॒तुभि॒र्वर्ध॑तु॒ क्षयं॒ दधा॑तु नः सवि॒ता सु॑प्र॒जामिष॑म्।\nस नः॑ क्ष॒पाभि॒रह॑भिश्च जिन्वतु प्र॒जाव॑न्तं र॒यिम॒स्मे समि॑न्वतु॥\nā́gandevá ṛtúbhirvárdhatu kṣáyaṃ dádhātu naḥ savitā́ suprajā́míṣam."
}
],
"glosses": [
"an epoch, period (especially a division or part of the year), season"
],
"links": [
[
"epoch",
"epoch"
],
[
"period",
"period"
],
[
"season",
"season"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "c. 1500 BCE – 1000 BCE, Ṛgveda"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fixed order, order, rule"
],
"links": [
[
"order",
"order"
],
[
"rule",
"rule"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the menstrual discharge (in women), the time after the courses (favourable for procreation; according to Bhāvaprakāśa sixteen days after their appearance)"
],
"links": [
[
"menstrual",
"menstrual"
],
[
"discharge",
"discharge"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sexual union at the above time"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̩.tú/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/r̩.t̪u/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "ऋतु"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ऋतु meaning in Sanskrit (9.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Sanskrit dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.